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Frequently Asked Questions

Will hepatitis A or hepatitis B vaccine protect me from hepatitis C?

Shantha Biotech
No. Hepatitis A, B, and C are all different viruses. The hepatitis C virus is spread through body fluids, and although it can be transmitted through sexual contact, it is most commonly acquired through injection drug use. Unfortunately, there is no hepatitis C vaccine at this time.
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Hepatitis B: FAQ | CDC Viral Hepatitis
Recent studies indicate that immunologic memory remains intact for at least 23 years and confers protection against clinical illness and chronic HBV infection, even though anti-HBs levels might become low or decline below detectable levels.
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How is Hepatitis C different from Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B?

AIDS Action Committee of Massachusetts:
Although Hepatitis A, B, and C are all viruses that damage the liver, they are all different and otherwise unrelated. Hepatitis A is spread through ingesting fecal matter (e.g. through changing diapers and not washing hands, performing oral to anal sex, eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water, etc.). It is an acute infection that can make people extremely sick shortly after contracting the disease. Once people clear the virus, they cannot be reinfected.
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What is the difference between Hepatitis A, B, and C?

FAQ
Hepatitis A (HAV) is caused by a virus found in feces (people's stool). You can get it by coming in contact with infected feces. The most common way is by swallowing food or liquids that get contaminated by hands that are not washed thoroughly after using the toilet. You can also get Hepatitis A through sexual acts like 'rimming' (licking someone's anus) or via oral sex on a male's penis after he has had anal sex.
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AIDSHotline.org -- Frequently Asked Questions About Hepatiti...
Hepatitis A (HAV) is caused by a virus found in feces (people’s stool). You can get it by coming in contact with infected feces. The most common way is by swallowing food or liquids that get contaminated by hands that are not washed thoroughly after using the toilet. You can also get Hepatitis A through sexual acts like ‘rimming’ (licking someone’s anus) or via oral sex on a male’s penis after he has had anal sex.
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Can hepatitis B vaccine be given during pregnancy or when breastfeeding?

Hepatitis B: FAQ | Pregnancy | CDC Viral Hepatitis
Yes, neither pregnancy nor breastfeeding should be considered a contraindication to vaccination of women. On the basis of limited experience, there is no apparent risk of adverse effects to developing fetuses when hepatitis B vaccine is administered to pregnant women. The vaccine contains noninfectious HBsAg particles and should cause no risk to the fetus. HBV infection affecting a pregnant woman might result in severe disease for the mother and chronic HBV infection for the newborn.
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Should I take the hepatitis B vaccine?

Medical Clinic FAQ
The hepatitis B vaccine is composed of the surface antigen of hepatitis B. The vaccine does not carry any risk of transmitting other infections because it is made by genetic engineering. After injection into the human body, the vaccine stimulates the production of the hepatitis B surface antibody. The complete course of vaccination takes a total of three injections. The second injection is given 1 month after the first, and the third injection 5 months after the second.
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Is There a Vaccine for Hepatitis B?

Frequently Asked Questions About Hepatitis B - California Pa...
Yes, there is a vaccine for hepatitis B. This vaccine only protects people not infected with HBV. People who live with or have sexual contact with a person infected with the hepatitis B virus should be vaccinated. In addition, the vaccine should be given to high-risk individuals, such as: the third injection at six monthsA booster shot is not usually needed. There is no risk of getting HBV or other viruses (such as the AIDS virus) from the vaccine.
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How are hepatitis A, B, and C viruses spread?

Frequently Asked Questions About Viral Hepatitis
Hepatitis A virus is spread from person to person by putting something in the mouth that has been contaminated with the stool of a person with hepatitis A. This type of transmission is called "fecal-oral." HBV is spread when blood from an infected person enters the body of a person who is not infected.
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Is the hepatitis B vaccine safe?

Frequently Asked Questions About Vaccines : Vaccine Educatio...
The hepatitis B vaccine has few side effects. However, one side effect is serious. About one of every 600,000 doses of hepatitis B vaccine is complicated by a severe allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. The symptoms of anaphylaxis are hives, difficulty breathing and a drop in blood pressure. Although no one has ever died because of the hepatitis B vaccine, the symptoms of anaphylaxis caused by the vaccine can be quite frightening.
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hep_b
Hepatitis B vaccines available in the United States are made in yeast cells using recombinant DNA technology. The vaccine does not contain any live components and cannot give a person hepatitis B. Hepatitis B vaccines have been shown to be very safe when given to infants, children or adults. More than 20 million persons have received hepatitis B vaccine in the United States. The most common side effects from hepatitis B vaccination are pain at the injection site and mild to moderate fever.
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How can I protect myself from getting Hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B Facts
Your best protection is from the Hepatitis B vaccine. The vaccine is given through a series of three shots. You need all three shots to protect yourself. Also, you can use latex condoms correctly every time you have sex. Do not shoot drugs or share drug paraphrenalia. Do not share personal care items that may have blood on them. And, consider the risks of tatoos and piercings.
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If I have received the hepatitis B vaccine, can I still get infected with hepatitis B?

Hepatitis C Web Portal: Frequently Asked Questions
The hepatitis B vaccine is effective in preventing 95% of children and adults from developing chronic hepatitis B infection. It is not a treatment for those who have already been infected with hepatitis B.
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How can you protect your liver if you have hepatitis C?

Hepatitis C: FAQ | CDC Viral Hepatitis
Following a healthy lifestyle that includes moderate exercise, a healthy diet, limiting alcohol consumption ( no alcohol is the most prudent approach), and getting plenty of rest are good ways for people living with hepatitis C, or anyone else, to maintain their strength, energy, and overall well-being. The U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs has published educational materials related to diet and Hepatitis C.
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FAQ
The Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) is spread through contact with infected blood, through sex with an infected person, and from mother to child during childbirth. It is the most common hepatitis virus. Most adults who become infected will recover from HBV after a few months and become immune to being infected again. Others are not able to get rid of the virus and stay infected for life. Chronic HBV often leads to a scarring of the liver, called cirrhosis (sir-o-sis) and liver cancer.
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Hepatitis Week -- Your Online Hepatitis Newsletter
Hepatitis B is a liver disease. It makes your liver swell and stops it from working right. You need a healthy liver. The liver does many things to keep you alive. The liver fights infections and stops bleeding. It removes drugs and other poisons from your blood. The liver also stores energy for when you need it.
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Is hepatitis B serious?

Hepatitis Week -- Your Online Hepatitis Newsletter
Yes. Although many people who are exposed to hepatitis B will be able to get rid of the virus, some people develop chronic (life-long) hepatitis B. This may lead to liver damage, liver cancer and death. Hepatitis B carriers are people who are infected with HBV and never recover fully from the infection; they carry the virus and can infect others for the rest of their lives. In the United States, about one million people carry HBV.
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What should be done if there is an interruption between doses of hepatitis B vaccine?

Hepatitis B: FAQ | CDC Viral Hepatitis
If the vaccination series is interrupted after the first dose, the second dose should be administered as soon as possible. The second and third doses should be separated by an interval of at least 2 months. If only the third dose is delayed, it should be administered when convenient.
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Can hepatitis B vaccine be given after exposure to HBV?

Hepatitis B: FAQ | CDC Viral Hepatitis
Yes. After a person has been exposed to HBV, appropriate treatment, given in an appropriate time frame, can effectively prevent infection. The mainstay of post exposure immunoprophylaxis is hepatitis B vaccine, but in some settings the addition of HBIG will provide some increase in protection.
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Can I get the Hepatitis B Vaccine if I am not a nursing student?

GSW: Health Center
We encourage all students to be immunized for Hepatitis B. After paying the cashier in the Administration Building $25.00 for the vaccine, bring your receipt to the health center to receive the vaccine.
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Is there an association between hepatitis B vaccine and serious side effects?

hep_b
Serious side effects reported after receiving hepatitis B vaccine are very uncommon. There is no confirmed scientific evidence that hepatitis B vaccine causes chronic illness, including multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, or autoimmune disorders. There is no risk of HBV infection from the vaccine. A low rate of anaphylaxis (hives, difficulty breathing, shock) has been observed in vaccine recipients.
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Whose responsibility is it to pay for the hepatitis B vaccine?

Most frequently asked questions concerning the bloodborne pa...
The responsibility lies with the employer to make the hepatitis B vaccine and vaccination, including post-exposure evaluation and follow-up, available at no cost to the employees. The health care professional must be provided with a copy of the standard, as well as the following information: all medical records relevant to the appropriate treatment of the employee, including vaccination status, which are the employer's responsibility to maintain.
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Hepatitis C Check - Frequently Asked Questions
Hepatitis C is a liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV), which is found in an infected person's blood. Hepatitis C is a serious disease. Many people may carry the virus for the rest of their lives. Infected people can develop liver damage, but do not necessarily feel sick. Even those who develop a persistent infection may not show symptoms until there is severe liver damage.
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What is the difference between Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B? Is there a vaccine?

The Travel Doctor - Oakland, CA
Hepatitis A is spread through contaminated food and water. Hepatitis A is present in the U.S. The vaccine for Hepatitis A is very effective. You would get your first shot at the time of your visit and that will give immunity for 1 year. A booster at 6-12 months will give you long term protection. Hepatitis B is spread through blood and body fluids.
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