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Frequently Asked Questions

Do all flu vaccines contain thimerosal?

NIP: Vacsafe/Concerns/Thimerosal/FAQs on Vaccines
No. Influenza vaccine is currently available both with thimerosal as a preservative and preservative-free. For the 2004-05 influenza season, it is likely that 6-8 million doses of inactivated influenza vaccine without thimerosal as a preservative will be available. This represents a substantial increase in the available amount of inactivated influenza vaccine without thimerosal as a preservative, compared with about 3.2 million doses that were available during the 2003-04 influenza season.
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Which vaccines contain thimerosal?

Forest Lane Pediatrics Blair Straughn McGonnell Liu Dallas
Since 2001, all routinely recommended vaccines manufactured for administration to infants in the U.S. are either thimerosal-free or contain only extremely small amounts of thimerosal. Many routinely recommended childhood vaccines never contained thimerosal: measles/mumps/rubella (MMR), polio (IPV), varicella/chicken pox. Some of the Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and diphtheria/tetanus/pertussis (DTaP) vaccines never used thimerosal as a preservative.
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Which childhood vaccines do not contain thimerosal?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
Today, with the exception of some influenza vaccines, none of the vaccines used to protect preschool children against 12 infectious diseases contain thimerosal as a preservative. (Those with a concentration of less than 0.0002% contain what is considered “trace” or insignificant, amounts.) Certain Influenza (flu) vaccines and tetanus-diphtheria vaccines (Td) given to children age 7 and older contain thimerosal as a preservative.
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Do measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccines contain thimerosal?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
No, MMR vaccine does not and never did contain thimerosal. Varicella (chickenpox), inactivated polio (IPV), and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines have also never contained thimerosal.
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What progress has been made towards the goal of eliminating thimerosal from vaccines?

FDA/CBER - Thimerosal in Vaccines Frequently Asked Questions...
Great progress has been made in removing thimerosal from vaccines. Manufacturers have been able to accomplish this goal through changing their manufacturing processes, including a switch from multi-dose vials, which generally require a preservative, to single-dose vials or syringes. Since 2001, all vaccines manufactured for the U.S.
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Should immunization providers stop using licensed pediatric vaccines that contain thimerosal?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
No. Immunization providers should use the vaccines available in their stock. The use of vaccines should continue according to the currently recommended schedule. The risks of not vaccinating children on time are significant, whereas the risks of thimerosal-containing vaccines have not been proven scientifically. Furthermore, availability of any vaccine containing thimerosal preservative is rare.
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If available, how will vaccines or medications for the flu be distributed?

Frequently Asked Questions
A. Under the current U.S. National Health and Human Services Plan little if any of the necessary medication would be coming to the San Juans. There are about 6 million courses of medication for the entire nation as of the end of 2005. To complicate matters further, resistance to that particular drug seems to be on the rise. In short, here in the islands we will likely be looking at taking care of our sick much like they did in 1918 (keeping the patient warm, hydrated, and cared for).
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I’ve heard that flu shots contain mercury, also known as thimerosal. Is that true?

Boeing Wellness - Flu Prevention Program
Yes, a typical flu vaccination contains an extremely low amount, about 25 micrograms of ethylmercury. A six-ounce can of tuna, by contrast, contains about 29 micrograms of methylmercury. The type of mercury used in vaccines—ethylmercury—is much less likely to accumulate in the body and cause harm than methylmercury, which is the type of mercury found in fish and elsewhere in the environment.
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Why was thimerosal removed from vaccines if there is no danger?

Forest Lane Pediatrics Blair Straughn McGonnell Liu Dallas
Even though there's no evidence that thimerosal in vaccines is dangerous, the Public Health Service and the American Academy of Pediatrics believe the effort to remove mercury-based preservatives from vaccines was a good decision. Mercury exists in a different form in our environment (such as in some fish) so children will be exposed to it in other ways. We can't always remove mercury from the environment. But we can control the mercury used in some vaccines.
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Why is thimerosal used as a preservative in some vaccines?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
Thimerosal is used as a preservative in some multi-dose vials of vaccines to prevent contamination. Preservatives are not required for vaccines in single-dose vials. As a preservative, thimerosal is added at the end of the production process to the bulk or final container to prevent contamination after multi-dose vials are opened. Today, with the exception of some flu vaccines, none of the vaccines used in the U.S.
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What Does The FDA Say About Thimerosal in Vaccines?

Frequently Asked Questions
FDA review concluded that the use of thimerosal as a preservative in vaccines might result in the intake of mercury during the first 6 months of life that exceeds the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), but not the FDA, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), or the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for methylmercury intake. Thimerosal contains ethylmercury, but methylmercury is a related compound and has been more thoroughly researched than ethylmercury.
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Is there going to be a shortage of flu vaccines for this flu season?

Medicare, Medigap, Medicare Supplement Information and Quote...
you may have heard in the media, it is anticipated that there will be a shortage of flu vaccines for the 2004-2005 flu season. Because of this shortage, the CDC has coordinated with its Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP) to issue interim recommendations for influenza vaccination during the 2004�2005 flu season. These interim recommendations were formally updated by ACIP on December 22, 2004.
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Do the stabilizers contain Thimerosal or Sodium Azide?

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No. StabilCoat and StabilGuard do not contain any preservatives. Use aseptic technique in dispensing the reagent or add a preservative compatible with your assay. The StabilZyme products contain a mercury- and azide-free preservative. The preservative is a mixture of bromonitrodioxane and methylisothiazolone.
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What is thimerosal?

FDA/CBER - Thimerosal in Vaccines Frequently Asked Questions...
Thimerosal is a preservative that has been used in some vaccines since the 1930's, when it was first introduced by Eli Lilly Company. It is 49.6% mercury by weight and is metabolized or degraded into ethylmercury and thiosalicylate. At concentrations found in vaccines, it meets the requirements for a preservative as set forth by the United States Pharmacopeia; that is, it kills the specified challenge organisms and is able to prevent the growth of the challenge fungi.
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Where do ID Biomedical and Aventis manufacture their flu vaccines?

Frequently Asked Questions - Influenza Vaccine Shortage in t...
The Canadian supply comes from manufacturing facilities in Quebec (ID Biomedical) and France (Aventis).
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Why conduct a study testing face masks and hand hygiene when we already have flu vaccines?

M-FLU | Reducing Transmission of Influenza by Facemasks
The World Health Organization and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention consider an influenza pandemic a serious public health threat. Pharmaceutical interventions such as flu vaccines might not be available at the time of a pandemic influenza outbreak. Therefore, we are evaluating the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions for preventing the spread of seasonal influenza. Return to top
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If thimerosal was used in vaccines for many years, why did it become a concern?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Modernization Act of 1997 called for the FDA to review and assess the risk of all mercury containing food and drugs. As part of this effort, the FDA conducted a review of mercury content in vaccines.
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Do those sensitive to mercury have problems with thimerosal-containing vaccines?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
Some individuals experience local skin reactions such as redness and swelling that may suggest a delayed-type of minor allergic reaction following injection with products containing thimerosal. A prior history of a minor reaction to thimerosal in a vaccine is not considered a contraindication to further vaccination with thimerosal-containing vaccines. Severe allergic reactions to any vaccine is a contraindication to further vaccination with the vaccine.
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Why weren't thimerosal-containing vaccines taken off the market?

Frequently Asked Questions about Thimerosal and Vaccines
Scientific data have not established that vaccines containing thimerosal, used as a preservative, create an imminent or substantial hazard to public health or are in violation of FDA laws or regulations, and therefore do not justify such a recall. A mandatory recall requires that the product present “an imminent or substantial hazard to the public health.” The U.S. FDA is responsible for voluntary and mandatory recalls of drug and vaccine products.
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What Has Been Done Since July of 1999 to Remove Thimerosal From Vaccines For Infants?

Frequently Asked Questions
Currently all routinely recommended licensed pediatric vaccines that are being manufactured for the U.S. market contain no thimerosal or contain only trace amounts of thimerosal. There are now two hepatitis B vaccines that are thimerosal free, four Hib vaccines are thimerosal free, and two DtaP vaccines are thimerosal free. Previously the maximum cumulative exposure to mercury by routine childhood vaccinations during the first six months of life was 187.5 micrograms.
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What do vaccines do?

Avian Bird Flu Pandemic - Frequently Asked Questions
And most importantly, we'll keep you informed on the most recent developments so that you and your loved ones will not be caught unawares. You'll receive advance warning so that you will have time to take actions to protect yourself and those close to you. Vaccines are biological agents that stimulate the body to produce antibodies or other immunity. Influenza vaccines produce antibodies against strains closely related to the strains of the virus contained in the vaccine.
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Frequently Asked Questions - Influenza (Flu), Boulder County...
Thimerosal is a preservative that has been used since the 1930s to prevent contamination in some multi-dose vials of vaccines (preservatives are not required for vaccines in single-dose vials).
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Frequently Asked Questions
Thimerosal is a mercury-containing organic compound, or an organomercurial. Since the 1930s, it has been used as a preservative in a number of biological and drug products, including many vaccines, to help prevent potentially life threatening contamination with harmful microbes. First introduced by Eli Lilly Company, thimerosal is 49.6% mercury by weight and is metabolized or degraded into ethylmercury and thiosalicylate.
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Mercury Poisoning Faq's
Thimerosal is an additive that has been used in biologics and vaccines to kill bacteria used in certain vaccines and prevent bacterial contamination in certain containers. Thimerosal contains four main ingredients, ethyl mercuric chloride, thiosalicylic acid, sodium hydroxide and ethanol. Ethyl mercuric chloride is essentially an organic mercury. Some of the vaccines that contain thimerosal include Hepatitis B, diphtheria, pertussis, acellular pertussis, tetanus and Hib vaccines
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THIMEROSAL ATUISM FAQs-LAWSUIT,LAWYER,ATTORNEY!
Thimerosal is a mercury-containing organic compound, or an organomercurial. Since the 1930s, it has been used as a preservative in a number of biological and drug products, including many vaccines, to help prevent potentially life threatening contamination with harmful microbes. First introduced by Eli Lilly Company, thimerosal is 49.6% mercury by weight and is metabolized or degraded into ethylmercury and thiosalicylate.
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Have any studies shown thimerosal in vaccines causes health problems in children?

Forest Lane Pediatrics Blair Straughn McGonnell Liu Dallas
early CDC study suggested a possible weak connection between the amount of thimerosal given and certain neurodevelopmental disorders, such as ADHD, speech and language delays, and tics (but not autism). Further review by independent experts led many to feel this study was flawed in parts of its design that favored a connection when none may have existed. Later studies did not show any connection. Researchers will continue to look at this question.
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What kind of flu vaccines are there?

Winnebago County Health Department - FAQ's
There are two types of vaccines that protect against the flu. The "flu shot" is an inactivated vaccine (containing killed virus) that is given with a needle, usually in the arm. A different kind of vaccine, called the nasal-spray flu vaccine (sometimes referred to as LAIV for Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine), was approved in 2003. The nasal-spray flu vaccine contains attenuated (weakened) live viruses, and is administered by nasal sprayer.
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