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Frequently Asked Questions

Is there any medical treatment for a Non functioning pituitary tumor?

In general, no. There are no specific medical treatments for this type of tumor. The best treatment is surgery to remove the tumor. Bromocriptine has been used in a few patients who could not have surgery. In this situation, a small minority of patients have had some improvement in vision because of slight reduction in tumor size and relief of pressure on the optic chiasm (eye nerves responsible for vision).
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What is a pituitary Tumor?

Pituitary Network Association - FAQ
A pituitary tumor is an abnormal growth of pituitary cells. Pituitary tumors can either be nonfunctional (that is they do not secrete hormones) or produce specific hormones, such as prolactin (causing infertility, decreased libido, and osteoporosis), growth hormone (causing acromegaly), ACTH (causing Cushing's), TSH (causing hypothyroidism), or be nonfunctional (that is they do not produce hormones).
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What is the best treatment for a pituitary tumor?

Prolactin-producing tumors are most successfully treated with medical therapy (pills). In over 90% of patients, medical therapy reduces tumor size and blood prolactin levels. In approximately 8-10% of patients, medical treatment is not completely effective and surgery may be necessary.
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Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
Pituitary tumors are diagnosed by signs and symptoms, blood tests and X-rays. Depending on the type, size, location, and symptoms, clinical decision must be made as to whether any therapy is necessary and, if so, whether medical, surgical, and radiation therapy alone or in combination are required. In some patients, immediate therapy may not be indicated, in which case it is important to monitor changes in signs and symptoms, blood tests, and X-rays over time.
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What are the symptoms of a pituitary tumor?

This depends on the type of tumor and the size of the tumor. A large tumor may cause loss of vision, particularly peripheral vision, if it compresses the optic chiasm (where the optic [eye] nerves converge). Headache may also occur; the type of headache varies from patient to patient. Headache may occur with a large or a small tumor.
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Is there any medical treatment for this type of tumor?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
Generally, no. There are no specific medical treatments for this type of tumor. The best treatment is surgery to remove the tumor. Dopamine agonists such as bromocriptine or cabergoline have been used in a few patients who cannot have surgery. A small minority of patients have had some improvement in vision because of slight reduction in tumor size and relief of pressure on the optic chiasm (eye nerves above the pituitary gland).
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Is a pituitary tumor a brain tumor?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
The pituitary gland is NOT in the brain and pituitary tissue is different from brain tissue. Since the pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain and is connected to the brain by a thin stalk, there is often confusion, particularly by insurance companies, about the classification of a pituitary tumor. A pituitary tumor is NOT a brain tumor.
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What is the goal for Medical Treatment in Pituitary Tumors?

Any medical therapy for a pituitary tumor should reduce hormone overproduction by the tumor, and, ideally, decrease the size of the pituitary tumor so that any visual abnormality is corrected. Reduction in tumor size should improve or relieve headache associated with the tumor.
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What causes a pituitary tumor to develop?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
Pituitary tumors are common. In autopsy studies of patients who did not have known pituitary disease, as many as 26% had a small tumor (adenoma) in the gland. Molecular biology studies have shown that a change in the DNA of pituitary cells can cause unregulated growth of a particular cell type resulting in a pituitary tumor, called an adenoma. There are no known environmental causes. Very uncommonly, pituitary tumors may be inherited.
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Is a pituitary tumor cancer?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
No, in over 99% of patients, this is NOT a cancer; it is benign. Although the tumor is benign, it can cause problems because of its size, because it causes the normal pituitary gland to become underactive (hypopituitarism) or because of excessive hormone production by the tumor.
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Is a craniopharyngioma a pituitary tumor?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
No although the tumor may be in the area of the pituitary. A craniopharyngioma arises from abnormal development of the pituitary gland during fetal (in the womb) development. It may be located within the pituitary gland or above the pituitary gland. This is a tumor that one is born with and may enlarge at any time even in people over 60 years of age. It is not a cancer although some tumors can grow quickly and may return after surgery.
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What is the role of medical treatment for a growth hormone producing tumor?

Pituitary Society - Public Site - Information about the pitu...
Medical treatment is usually given if patients are not cured by surgery. In addition, medical therapy may also be used as the first line of therapy. This depends on the size and location of the tumor. Although medications can lower growth hormone and/or IGF-1 levels, they do not always shrink the tumor.
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I'm told I might have a pituitary tumor. I don't even know where the pituitary is :( Can you help?

I first had cushings about 15 years ago lately I have been having symptoms of irritability, deep stretch marks in the bends of my elbows and bone fatigue. I have just lost 75 lbs and have become diabetic, also I have high cholesterol for the first time.
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How does a tumor in the pituitary gland cause abnormal growth elsewhere?

Acromegaly FAQs Medical Reference Medical Encyclopedia Infor...
The tumor causes the gland to produce too much growth hormone. This, in turn, stimulates the liver to produce too much IGF-1, which causes the excess tissue growth.
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What do I do about vaginal dryness caused by brain tumor treatment?

Brain Tumor Guide: Sex
Commercially available lubricants, such as K-Y Jelly, should help. It is important not use petroleum-based lubricants, like vasoline, because they can irritate the vagina further and will weaken condoms.
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What is the pituitary?

Pituitary Network Association - FAQ
The pituitary is a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain that functions as "The Master Gland." From its lofty position above the rest of the body it sends signals to the thyroid gland, adrenal glands, ovaries and testes, directing them to produce thyroid hormone, cortisol, estrogen, testosterone, and many more. These hormones have dramatic effects on metabolism, blood pressure, sexuality, reproduction, and other vital body functions.
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Where can I go for medical treatment?

FAQ
Your employer will advise you where to go to receive authorized medical care. If you obtain medical treatment on your own with an unauthorized medical provider, workers' compensation may not be liable for payment.
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Who provides and directs medical treatment?

Frequently Asked Questions
The employer or its insurance company, subject to any Commission orders, provides and directs medical treatment. The Commission may permit the employee to change physicians or approve a physician of employee's selection when good grounds are shown. However, payment by the employer or carrier is not guaranteed unless written permission to change physicians is obtained from the employer, carrier, or Commission before the treatment is rendered.
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What is the medical treatment of pancreatic cancer?

Pancreatic Cancer: Pancreatica - FAQ
There are no universally agreed upon firm guidelines for medical treatment for those patients with adenocarcinoma of the pancreas who are not candidates for surgery or who have a recurrence of the cancer after surgical resection. In part, this is because there is no one great treatment option-there are a number of treatment approaches which may be more or less appropriate, given certain variables.
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What if a hospital or medical treatment is required?

Intensive Counseling- Frequently Asked Questions
Given the range of issues addressed through our intensive programs, we are prepared in the event a person needs hospitalization. There at times are additional costs for a specialist or for any emergency care. We are well known to the medical staff at our local hospital. Our staff Psychiatrist has admitting privileges as well. Medications and supplements would be an additional cost. Other possible charges would be for IVs and medical procedures by our medical team.
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What Is a Life-Sustaining Medical Treatment?

ACS :: Frequently Asked Questions
State definitions vary; however, in general, life-sustaining medical treatment is anything mechanical or artificial that sustains, restores, or substitutes for a vital body function and that would prolong the dying process for a terminally ill patient.
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Can I combine acupuncture with other medical treatment?

Frequently Asked Questions
Acupuncture can be used in conjunction with conventional western medicine, osteopathic or chiropractic adjustments, or naturopathic prescriptions. It is important to inform your acupuncturist of all other treatments.
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What kinds of medical treatment can I get?

Medical treatment required as a result of your injury or illness must be provided by a health care provider approved by your employer or your employer's insurance carrier. Chiropractic visits may be limited. Surgery; hospital care; dental; prescription drugs; braces and crutches; and any other medical supplies ordered must be approved by your authorized treating physician.
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How do I handle a non functioning item?

Frequently Asked Questions
These issues are to be handled in the same manner as is a damage claim. We must be notified immediately upon receipt of the item of any claim of missing parts or other mechanical issues. Notification of missing parts must occur within 24 hours of receipt of the item and in no case past 7 days. After 30 days the only remedy for any defective merchandise is the manufacturers warranty. We do not guarantee products past 30 days.
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