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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I wash raw meat, poultry or seafood before cooking it?

Food Safety Newsletter
Washing raw poultry, beef, pork, lamb, veal, or seafood before cooking is not necessary. Although washing these raw foods may get rid of some of the pathogens on the surface of these foods, it may allow the pathogens to spread around the kitchen. Cooking these foods to a safe internal temperature will destroy any bacteria that may be present in the food. Use a clean food thermometer to make sure food has reached the proper temperature.
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What is a safe internal temperature for cooking meat and poultry?

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All poultry should reach a safe minimum internal temperature of 165 °F. (Sources: Kitchen Thermometers; Use a Food Thermometer)
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Can I reduce sodium in my cooking by using Minor's Meat, Poultry, Seafood and Vegetable Bases?

Soupbase.com for Minor's chicken base, lobster base, clam ba...
Yes. By replacing the salt in your recipe with 2 parts of Minor's Base, the sodium, in your recipe can be reduced by 20%, along with retaining the same level of natural flavor enhancement. Minor's also carries a line of " Low Sodium Bases".
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Why do you put salt in Minor's Meat, Poultry, Seafood and Vegetables?

Soupbase.com for Minor's chicken base, lobster base, clam ba...
We use the minimal amount of salt necessary for preservation and flavoring. The amount varies from product to product.
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Why is it so important that people use a food thermometer when cooking meat, poultry, and eggs?

Common Questions for the FSIS Food Thermometer Education Cam...
America's food is among the safest in the world. But bacteria are everywhere, including on food, like meat, poultry, and egg products. If food isn't handled safely, harmful bacteria can multiply to dangerous levels and make people sick. There are four key safe food handling steps promoted under a national educational campaign by the Partnership for Food Safety Education called Fight BAC!®. These steps include: Clean, Separate, Cook, and Chill. Cook" is one of the key steps.
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Why are meat, poultry, seafood, dairy and nuts treated differently?

Sweetbay - Guiding Stars - Frequently Asked Questions
If we used the same measurement for these categories, few – if any – items would receive Stars. Then you would not be able to distinguish the leaner choices among these foods. The advisory panel of experts made sure the formula recognizes the natural differences these foods have. The FDA makes a similar distinction in its evaluations.
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How long will Minor's Meat, Poultry, Seafood and Vegetable Bases stay fresh under refrigeration?

Soupbase.com for Minor's chicken base, lobster base, clam ba...
We suggest using Minor's Bases at their peak quality. Most Minors' Bases are the best when used within one year. Seafood Bases are best when used within nine months.
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How can I safely cook meat or poultry in the microwave oven?

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Is it safe to eat leftover food that was left out on the counter to cool at dinnertime, then forgotten until morning? Will additional cooking kill the bacteria that may have grown
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Can dogs really eat raw meat?

Frequently Asked Questions
Your dog’s digestive system was designed to handle raw meat. After all, wild or zoo animals don’t eat cooked meat. We’ve been using raw meat for close to 20 years with fantastic results. Buy healthy selections of meat, always refrigerate or freeze, and follow recommended safe handling instructions on meat packaging. If you are still concerned, you can rinse meat in a solution of grapefruit seed extract or human-grade hydrogen peroxide mixed with water.
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Do you offer organic meat and poultry?

Frequently Asked Questions
Almost. Starting in early-to-mid October '07, we will be introducing the option of organic meat and poultry. We'll probably start with poultry. If you have an existing order in the system and want to add the organic meat/poultry option, login to your account and modify your order. There will be an additional charge for organic meat/poultry based on our cost of the protein. We'll send out an email to notify you when you can begin ordering organic meat and poultry.
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How long is it safe to keep a turkey, or other meat or poultry product, in the freezer?

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Because freezing keeps food safe almost indefinitely, recommended storage times are for quality only. Refer to the freezer storage chart at the end of Focus on Freezing, which lists optimum freezing times for best quality. If a food is not listed on the chart, you may determine its quality after defrosting. First check the odor. Some foods will develop a rancid or off odor when frozen too long and should be discarded.
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How long can my seafood be stored before cooking?

FAQs: General
Fresh and thawed seafood can be stored for up to 2- 3 days in the refrigerator. Live lobster can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours after receiving. Clams can be kept for 48 hours.
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Q - How do I cook raw seafood?

Frozen Fish Delivery by UK Fishmonger | FAQ
A - Before cooking seafood, wash the seafood in cold water to remove dirt and filth. Cook raw seafood thoroughly with a continuous heat source and avoid interrupted cooking. Never leave cooked seafood out of the fridge for more than thirty minutes.
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Can I mix raw meat with kibble?

FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions about Raw Pet Food for Dogs
No, you shouldn't mix kibble with the raw meat mixture, as they digest at different rates. Raw food is much more digestible, taking only 3-4 hours, while the kibble usually takes 9-12 hours. Kibble is a cooked processed product that is harder for the dog to digest because the molecules are bound tighter together. When raw meat and kibble are mixed together the meat will digest, meanwhile leaving some of the kibble to rise to body temperature and ferment.
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Is it safe to each chicken meat and other poultry products?

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQS)
Yes, it is safe to eat chicken and other poultry products that have been fully-cooked (fried, boiled or grilled). Do not eat poultry meat that is still pink or half-cooked/half-boiled eggs.
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How should meat and poultry products be handled at home?

FAQ
Keep uncooked products under refrigeration as much as possible. If you are not going to cook and eat the product the same day as purchased, it is generally advisable to freeze it until use. Cooked, left over, meats and poultry should be refrigerated within 2 hours after cooking. If it is necessary to keep cooked meats and poultry without refrigeration longer than 2 hours maintain their temperature at or above 140 degrees Fahrenheit.
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Can meat and poultry be thawed in the conventional oven?

National Center for Home Food Preservation | Freezing FAQs
No, meat and poultry should never be thawed in the conventional oven or at room temperature. There is greater danger of bacterial growth and food spoilage for food thawed at room temperature. Thaw meat and poultry in the refrigerator in the original wrappings. To speed thawing, loosen the wrapping. To keep other foods safe, put the thawing meat and poultry in a pan on the bottom shelf. For a quicker method, immerse meat or poultry in a watertight bag into cold water. Thaw until it is pliable.
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Why is it important to chill meat or poultry before freezing?

National Center for Home Food Preservation | Freezing FAQs
Slaughtered meat and poultry should be put under refrigeration (32 - 36°F) immediately to remove animal heat from the carcass. Prompt and thorough chilling is important to reduce bacterial growth and decrease the action of enzymes which can lower the quality. Bone souring in beef and pork may also occur if carcasses are not properly chilled. Chill pork, lamb or veal 24 hours; beef 5 to 7 days.
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Where can I buy the Moore's meat and poultry?

Prairieland Community Supported Agriculture (PCSA)FAQ
You can buy it seasonally through Fruited Plain Cooperative Organization in Champaign-Urbana and directly from the farm. From late May through November you also can purchase it on Saturdays from the Moores at the Urbana Farmer's Market at Lincoln Square Mall. On Sundays, you can purchase it at the Frankfort Country Market in Frankfort, Illinois.
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Should meat and poultry be rinsed before freezing?

JCED Food Safety - Frozen Food Storage FAQ
Freezer burn does not make food unsafe, merely dry in spots. It appears as grayish-brown leathery spots and is caused by air reaching the surface of the food. Cut the freezer-burned portions away either before or after cooking the food. Heavily freezer-burned foods may have to be discarded for quality reasons.
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Are raw soybeans a suitable feed ingredient for poultry?

Poultry FAQs
Raw soybeans contains anti-nutritional factors, such as a trypsin inhibitor, which lowers their nutritional value, thus they should not be fed to poultry. Soybean meal has been heated during processing to inactivate these factors.
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Is it necessary to thaw meat or fish before cooking?

National Center for Home Food Preservation | Freezing FAQs
No, meat and fish can be cooked from the frozen state if extra cooking time is allowed. The amount of time will depend on the size and shape of the cut. Large frozen roasts can take as much as 11/2 times as long to cook as unfrozen cuts of the same weight and shape. Small roasts and thin cuts such as steaks and chops require less time.
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I'm a Vegetarian and do not want to feed meat to my pet. Can I still feed a raw diet?

BARF for Beginners - Most Frequently Asked Questions
Absolutely, you can feed your pet a vegetarian diet. But the most important thing you will need to remember, since your pet won't be getting any meat, is to feed high quality protein with the meals, just as you do. The amino acids in meat are essential nutrients, and if you're not feeding meat, your pet will get all the necessary amino acids from tofu, grains and beans. As you learn more about feeding a raw diet, you'll likely bump into many people who are totally against feeding grains.
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Where should I store raw meat in my fridge?

Always store raw meat alone on the bottom shelf of the fridge so that juices cannot drip onto other food. Never place other food in direct contact with raw meat, poultry, fish or unwashed vegetables. Pack your raw meat, poultry and fish separately at the supermarket.
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Do they eat raw meat ?

FAQ - Weres
Some weres who have a carnivorous animal as their wereside may crave or eat rare/raw meat. However, some weres have herbivorous animals, such as horses, as their wereside. Not all weres are wolves and cats.
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What causes the difference in color between white and dark poultry meat?

Poultry FAQs
Red fibers, which contain large amount of myoglobin (an iron-containing oxygen carrying compound), predominate in dark meat. These fibers abound in muscles which are used continuously, such as the leg muscles. White fibers contain little myoglobin since they are used little, such as the flight (pectoral) muscles of the domesticated chicken.
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What factors affect the color of meat and poultry?

Empire Kosher Poultry, Inc.
Myoglobin, a protein, is responsible for the majority of the red color, in meat and poultry. Myoglobin does not normally circulate in the blood but is fixed in the tissue cells. When bruising occurs during gathering, myoglobin circulates in the blood, and a small amount can be found in the meat after processing. This purplish color can leave small dark spots that resemble bruising. Exposure to light in the meat case can also affect color. (USDA) With spoilage there is almost always an off odor.
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I wash beans before cooking. Do I have to wash them before grinding?

FAQ about Natural Meals In Minutes
Some commercially packaged dry beans still contain bits of dirt and small rocks, but most are "triple cleaned" and require only a cursory inspection as they are poured into the grinding hopper. How can I add fiber to fast foods? Most of the time, that's all my family will eat! Usually, they only want what comes from a can or a box. SNEAK it in! Find some of their favorite foods (pizza, tacos, hamburgers) and fortify them by adding beans, bean flours and grains.
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