How is meningococcal disease diagnosed? Is the disease treatable?
Welcome to Health Education ServicesDiagnosis is usually made by growing bacteria from a sample of spinal fluid, obtained by performing a spinal tap (a needle is inserted into the lower back, where fluid in the spinal canal is readily accessible). Identification of the type of bacteria responsible is important for selection of correct antibiotics. Meningococcal disease is treated with antibiotics. Early treatment is essential to reduce the risk of death to less than 15 percent.
Related QuestionsIs this disease treatable?
Pet Doctor - Frequently Asked QuestionsBecause less than 2% of these cats have cancerous growths of the thyroid gland, treatment is usually very successful. There are three choices for treatment; any one of them could be the best choice in certain situations. Many factors must come into consideration when choosing the therapeutic option for a particular cat. 1)Radioactive iodine. The most effective way to destroy the abnormal tissue is with radioactive iodine therapy.
Related QuestionsAre meningitis and meningococcal septicaemia treatable?
Meningitis UK, Frequently Asked QuestionsYes. Both diseases are treatable with antibiotics if they are caught early enough. But both diseases can be fatal if not recognised in time.
Related QuestionsWhat is meningococcal disease?
Immunization Requirements: Health Services: Adelphi Universi...Meningococcal disease is a severe bacterial infection of the bloodstream or meninges (a thin lining covering the brain and spinal cord).
Related QuestionsWelcome to Health Education ServicesMeningococcal disease, commonly known as meningococcal meningitis, is a potentially fatal bacterial infection that can cause severe swelling of the brain and spinal cord (meningitis) or a serious blood infection (meningococcemia). The disease affects nearly 3,000 Americans annually. Approximately 10 percent of those who contract the disease will die. Of those who survive, nearly 20 percent suffer long-term disabilities, including brain damage, loss of hearing, organ failure and limb amputations.Related Questions
How common is meningococcal disease?
FIU University Health ServicesNeisseria meningitis is the second most common cause of bacterial meningitis in the United States, responsible for 3,000-4,000 cases each year. While meningococcal disease overall remains relatively rare, the number of outbreaks has been on the rise in recent years. Whereas there were only 13 outbreaks during the 12 year period from 1980 to 1991, at least 33 outbreaks hit in just the five years between 1992 and 1996, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Related QuestionsWho gets meningococcal disease?
Immunization Requirements: Health Services: Adelphi Universi...Anyone can get meningococcal disease, but is more common in infants and children. For some college students, such as freshman living in dormitories, there is an increased risk of meningococcal disease. Between 100 and 125 cases of meningococcal disease occur on college campuses every year in the United States; between five and 15 college students die each year as a result of infection.
Related QuestionsWhat is the treatment for meningococcal disease?
Immunization Requirements: Health Services: Adelphi Universi...Antibiotics, such as penicillin G or cefriaxone, can be used to treat people with meningococcal disease.
Related QuestionsWhat are the symptoms of meningococcal disease?
Welcome to Health Education ServicesMeningococcal disease is often misdiagnosed as something less serious, because early symptoms are similar to the flu and may include high fever, severe headache, stiff neck, confusion, vomiting, exhaustion and/or a rash. Not all of these symptoms need to be present. Due to the commonality of these symptoms to less serious viral infections, disease prevention is critical.
Related QuestionsCan meningococcal disease be prevented?
Welcome to Health Education ServicesTeenagers and college students can help reduce their risk of contracting meningococcal disease by being vaccinated. Immunization can help prevent up to 83 percent of cases among adolescents and young adults. Teenagers and college students also can reduce the risk of transmitting the disease by not sharing personal items (e.g., utensils, waters bottles, drinking glasses). The U.S.
Related QuestionsMeningitis FAQs - UNH Health ServicesMeningococcal disease is a rare, but potentially fatal, bacterial infection, and most commonly leads to meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, or meningococcal septicemia, an infection of the blood.Related Questions
How serious is meningococcal disease?
Meningitis FAQs - UNH Health ServicesMeningococcal infection is contagious and progresses very rapidly. It can easily be misdiagnosed as the flu or other infections characterized by fever, and, if not treated early, meningitis can lead to death or permanent disabilities. One in five of those who survive will suffer these long-term side effects, such as brain damage, hearing loss, seizures, or limb amputation.
Related QuestionsIS CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE TREATABLE?
High-Field MRI, Woman's Imaging, Interventional Radiology, C...Yes. The plaque build-up process can be slowed, stabilized and reversed through dietary and lifestyle modifications and through appropriate medical regimens. This must be done with the guidance of your physician.
Related QuestionsHOW IS INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE DIAGNOSED?
Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseThe first step in pursuing any chronic problem is a "metabolic database." This means a basic blood panel and urinalysis to rule out more biochemically widespread problems (such as liver disease or kidney disease) which could be responsible for the signs.
Related QuestionsHow is Crohn's disease (CD) diagnosed?
Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseIf you think you might have CD, talk to your doctor. She will use your health history, a physical exam, and several tests to figure out if you have CD. Blood tests: A sample of blood is studied in a lab to find signs of inflammation and anemia (low iron levels). Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Series with Small Bowel Follow-Through: The patient drinks a chalky liquid that contains barium. Then x-rays are taken. Barium shows up on x-rays.
Related QuestionsHow is chronic kidney disease diagnosed?
Chronic Kidney Disease, SVCMC; New York NYYour doctor will do blood and urine tests to help find out how well your kidneys are working. These tests can show signs of kidney disease and anemia. (You can get anemia from having damaged kidneys.) You may have other tests to help rule out other problems that could cause your symptoms. Your doctor will ask questions about any past kidney problems, whether you have a family history of kidney disease, and what medicines you take—both prescription and over-the-counter drugs.
Related QuestionsHow is coronary artery disease diagnosed?
Cardiology Frequently Asked Questions - Mission Internal Med...The gold standard for diagnosis of coronary artery disease is coronary angiography, also known as cardiac catheterization, which is described below. Although cardiac cath is the gold standard, it is an invasive test and not appropriate for all patients. For this reason, noninvasive stress testing has been developed for the diagnosis of coronary disease.
Related QuestionsHow is heart disease diagnosed?
FAQ's - Heart-Disease-MDSeveral tests can be done to diagnose possible heart disease. These can include checking blood pressure, a chest x-ray and electrocardiogram to detect any abnormalities of the heart, and blood tests, such as cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
Related QuestionsHow is celiac disease diagnosed?
CFmenu.jpgThe gold standard for diagnosis is the small intestinal biopsy, done during a procedure called endoscopy. The diagnosis is based on finding a series of abnormalities in an intestinal biopsy (increased inflammation and villous atrophy) that return toward normal on a gluten-free diet. As a follow up biopsy is not always necessary or performed, the combination of an abnormal biopsy and improvement of symptoms after gluten is eliminated from the diet is enough to establish the diagnosis.
Related QuestionsHow is Crohns disease diagnosed?
Stomach Pain - Frequently Asked QuestionsPhysical examination and testing. Blood tests are done to check for anemia, which could indicate bleeding in the intestines. High white blood cell count is a sign of inflammation or infection in the body. Stool samples will also be tested for the presence of blood. Your doctor may do an upper gastrointestinal (GI) to examine the small intestine. A colonoscopy may also be done so your doctor can visually inspect the large intestine.
Related QuestionsHow do I get more information about meningococcal disease and vaccination?
Immunization Requirements: Health Services: Adelphi Universi...Contact your family physician or your student health service. Additional information is also available on the Web sites of the New York State Department of Health at www.health.state.ny.us, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at www.cdc.gov/NCIDOD/DBMD/DISEASEINFO/, and the American College Health Association at www.acha.org.
Related QuestionsIs this disease treatable? Curable? Common?
Balgownie Veterinary Hospital: FAQ May 2003Addison's is an uncommon illness and seen more in pure bred small breeds of dogs. It happens when there is a lack of cortisone production by the adrenal glands located next to the kidneys. The body needs small amounts of cortisone every day to keep it "fine tuned". In stressful situations, cortisone production increases so the body can deal with the event e.g. an infection, long race, cold weather. the adrenal glands have been working overtime making cortisone to deal with stress.
Related QuestionsWhy are teenagers and college students at risk for meningococcal disease?
Welcome to Health Education ServicesAnyone can contract meningococcal disease. However, studies show that teenagers and college students may be at increased risk for contracting the disease. In fact, teenagers and college students account for nearly 30 percent of all cases of reported meningococcal infection in the U.S. The good news is that up to 83 percent of meningococcal disease cases among teenagers and college students may potentially be prevented through immunization.
Related QuestionsHow is meningococcal disease caught?
Meningococcal Disease FAQsPeople often carry the meningococcal bacteria harmlessly in their nose and throat without getting ill. As many as 2 out of every 10 people may carry the bacteria in their throats. This figure can sometimes be as high as 5 in every 10 in specific communities. The bacteria (meningococci) can be spread by close contact with someone who is carrying it. This happens usually without causing harm. Close contact means:
Related QuestionsWho is most affected by meningococcal disease?
Meningococcal Disease FAQsMeningococcal disease can affect anyone but those under 20 years of age are at greater risk, with children under five years being most at risk. It is not known why some people come into contact with meningococcal bacteria get sick and others donā??t. out of every 100 cases of meningococcal disease occur in babies, children and young people aged 0-19 years. Close to 80 out of every 100 cases of meningococcal disease continue to be caused by meningococcal B disease.
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