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What is the difference between alcohol dependence (alcoholism) and alcohol abuse?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
Alcoholism, alcohol dependence, alcohol addiction are synonymous. It is a diagnosable disease characterized by several factors including a strong craving for alcohol, continued use despite harm or personal injury, the inability to limit drinking, physical illness when drinking stops, and the need to increase the amount drunk in order to feel the effects.1 Alcohol abuse is a pattern of drinking that results in harm to one's health, interpersonal relationships or ability to work.
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What are alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence?

Quality Health | Alcohol Abuse and Dependence
Alcohol abuse means having unhealthy or dangerous drinking habits, such as drinking every day or drinking too much at a time. Alcohol abuse can harm your relationships, cause you to miss work, and make it hard to do the things you need to do. It can lead to legal problems, such as being arrested for disorderly conduct or driving while intoxicated. If alcohol abuse continues, it can lead to alcohol dependence. Alcohol dependence is also called alcoholism.
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Is there a difference between alcohol dependence and alcohol abuse?

Campral: Healthcare Professionals - Patient FAQS
Yes. The difference is in the degree of symptoms. People who are alcohol-dependent may have a physical addiction and have lost the ability to control their drinking. With physical dependence, their bodies need alcohol and without it, they go into withdrawal. People who abuse alcohol are able to control the amount of alcohol they consume, are not physically dependent on it, and will not experience withdrawal symptoms when they do not drink.
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What causes alcohol abuse and dependence?

Quality Health | Alcohol Abuse and Dependence
It is not clear why some people have problems with alcohol and others do not, although experts know that alcoholism can be passed down in families (genetic link). Experts believe that alcohol problems are also caused by cultural values (such as being part of a group of people who drink a lot) and mental health issues (such as drinking as a way of coping with stress or problems). Addiction to alcohol is not a sign of weakness and does not mean you lack willpower.
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What are the signs of alcohol abuse and dependence?

Quality Health | Alcohol Abuse and Dependence
You have been in situations where you could have been hurt or could have hurt someone else because of your drinking, such as driving while intoxicated. You might be dependent on alcohol if you have had three or more of the following problems in the last year: You need to drink much more than you once did to get the same effect. Or when you drink the usual amount, the effect is less than before.
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What is alcohol abuse?

Live Responsibly: Frequently Asked Questions
Alcohol abuse is characterized by recurrent alcohol-related problems, including problems with relationships, job performance, or both; the use of alcohol in hazardous situations (e.g., while driving a car); or some combination of these (DSM IV, 1994).
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No. One 12-ounce beer has about as much alcohol as a 1.5-ounce shot of liquor, a 5-ounce glass of wine, or a wine cooler.
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Is alcohol dependence (alcoholism) a disease?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
Yes, alcohol dependence (alcoholism) is a disease. Alcohol dependence alters parts of the brain from its normal healthy state, this is called disease.1 There now exists undisputable evidence provided by brain imagery scans that show differences in the brains of people dependent on alcohol vs. people who are not.1 Any ongoing debate about whether or not alcoholism is a disease results from a misunderstanding of the definition of both alcoholism and disease.2 (See Glossary.
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Is alcohol dependence (alcoholism) inherited?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
Research shows that the risk for developing alcoholism does indeed run in families. The genes a person inherits partially explain this pattern, but lifestyle is also a factor. Currently, researchers are working to discover the actual genes that put people at risk for alcoholism. Friends, the amount of stress in life, and how readily available alcohol is also are factors that may increase risk for alcoholism.1 But remember: Risk is not destiny.
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Can alcohol dependence (alcoholism) be treated or cured?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
Alcohol dependence (alcoholism) can be treated. Alcohol dependence treatment programs use both counseling and medications to help a person stop drinking. Treatment has helped many people stop drinking and rebuild their lives.1 Alcohol dependence treatment works for many people. But like other chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and asthma, there are varying levels of success when it comes to treatment. Some people stop drinking and remain abstinent.
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What role do medications for alcohol dependence play?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
There are now medications currently approved for treating alcohol dependence. They have been shown to help patients reduce drinking, avoid relapse to heavy drinking, achieve and maintain abstinence, or gain a combination of these effects. As is true in treating any chronic illness, addressing patient adherence issues throughout the treatment will maximize the effectiveness of these medications.
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Which medications are available to treat alcohol dependence?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
In addition, an injectable, long-acting (30 day) form of naltrexone (VIVITROL®) became available in 2006.1 These medications have been shown to help people with alcohol dependence reduce their drinking, avoid relapse to heavy drinking, and achieve and maintain abstinence.1 Acamprosate is thought to work by reducing symptoms that follow lengthy abstinence, such as anxiety and insomnia.
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Why do teens abuse drugs and alcohol?

Teen Alcohol and Drug Abuse, SVCMC; New York NY
Teens use alcohol and other drugs for many reasons. They may do it because they want to fit in socially, they like the way drugs or alcohol makes them feel, or they want to feel more grown up. Teens tend to be risk-takers, and they may take drugs or drink alcohol because it seems exciting. Teens who are at the biggest risk for developing serious alcohol or drug problems are those with family members who have problems with alcohol or other drugs.
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Is the treatment for drug or alcohol abuse?

Frequently Asked Questions — ChooseHelp.com
Depending on the drug of abuse, some of the educational seminars and group sessions may vary, but essentially the drug treatment as offered centers around addiction recovery, regardless of the drug of use and abuse. Every patient entering into a ChooseHelp.com rehab will undergo a comprehensive pre assessment period, and addictions professionals will design a recovery plan tailored to the needs of the individual.
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What is the difference between alcoholism and alcohol abuse?

Alcohol and Public Health - FAQs
Alcoholism or alcohol dependence is a diagnosable disease characterized by several factors including a strong craving for alcohol, continued use despite harm or personal injury, the inability to limit drinking, physical illness when drinking stops, and the need to increase the amount drunk in order to feel the effects (4). Alcohol abuse is a pattern of drinking that results in harm to one’s health, interpersonal relationships or ability to work.
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What is the difference between Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism?

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Alcoholism, which is also known as "alcohol dependence syndrome," is a disease that is characterized by the following elements: Physical dependence: The occurrence of withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety, when alcohol use is stopped after a period of heavy drinking. These symptoms are usually relieved by drinking alcohol or by taking another sedative drug.
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IS PROBLEM DRINKING OR ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE CAUSED BY A GENETIC PREDISPOSITION?

Addiction Alternatives: Counselling & Treatment Services
There are a multitude of factors that influence an individual's use of alcohol, one of which may be a genetic vulnerability. This alone, however, does not account for the development of problem drinking or dependence. Social and psychological factors play a role as do past learning experiences. An individual's personal characteristics- those qualities that make you the person you are - interact with the people, events and day to day stresses of your environment.
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What are the symptoms of alcohol abuse?

Alcohol Abuse | AHealthyMe.com
bull;Mood swings. Someone who abuses alcohol may have an explosive temper or become unusually aggressive. bull;Drinking as a crutch. If someone is drinking more frequently in order to relax, to escape problems, or to feel "normal," these may be signs of alcohol abuse. bull;Lack of control. Alcohol abusers will keep drinking until they become very drunk. Often, drinking bouts result in temporary blackouts and an inability to remember events that happened while drinking.
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What causes alcohol abuse?

Alcohol Abuse | AHealthyMe.com
Although it's considered largely a psychological problem, alcohol abuse is more common among children of problem drinkers, which suggests that there may be a genetic predisposition to abuse alcohol. Environmental factors, such as growing up in a household of heavy drinkers, may also dispose someone to alcohol abuse. In addition, your personality and life experiences play a large role in predicting whether you abuse alcohol or not.
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Will these medications cause future alcohol or drug abuse?

Frequently Asked Questions
No. As a matter of fact, the opposite is true. Without treatment, kids usually self-medicate themselves with alcohol or marijuana.
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How long is your alcohol and drug abuse treatment program?

Youth Drug Addiction Treatment & Rehabilitation Help ? Teen ...
It is important to understand that there are no quick fixes when it comes to teen drug addiction. The average length of stay in residential treatment is thirty days. During the course of treatment program participants, families and treatment providers working together, may determine that a longer stay is required. Prior to admission however, there is no way to determine if longer term treatment is warranted.
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What is substance abuse/chemical dependence?

Substance abuse treatment for adolescents
Substance abuse is used to describe a pattern of substance (drug) use leading to significant problems or distress such as failure to attend school, substance use in dangerous situations (driving a car), substance-related legal problems, or continued substance use that interferes with friendships and or family relationships. Substance abuse, as a disorder, refers to the abuse of illegal substances or the abusive use of legal substances. Alcohol is the most common legal drug of abuse.
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What are the differences between abuse, dependence, alcoholism, and addiction?

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Abuse and dependence are diagnostic terms used to describe the pattern of use and life consequences attributed to drinking and substance use. There are two terms that are often used to describe the behavioral pattern of alcohol and substance dependence: alcoholism and addiction. a. Abuse: The essential feature of Substance Abuse is an unhealthy pattern of problem use leading to significant negative consequences.
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Is cirrhosis only caused by alcohol abuse?

Frequently Asked Questions
No. It is a popular misconception that cirrhosis only affects people who drink too much alcohol over the years. In fact there are many children with liver disorders. Item 2a listening ear, whether you need one phone call or long term support. We can ring back, write to you or, if you prefer arrange someone to meet you.
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Where are the ADATC (Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment Centers) located?

Julian F. Keith ADATC - Frequently Asked Questions
There are ADATCs in Greenville, NC (serving the Eastern part of the state), Butner (serving the Central part of the state) and Black Mountain (serving the Western part of the state). For further information about the state facilities, click here.
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What are the symptoms and warning signs of adolescent alcohol or drug abuse or dependency?

Green Bay - FAQ
Evidence of drinking or drug use such as bottles, drug paraphernalia, smells of alcohol or marijuana, apparent drunkenness. Warning signs of inhalant abuse include; unexplained depletion of aerosol cans, household cleaners, and solvents. Inhalant users will sometimes become confused or have respiratory complaints.
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