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How many children and young people are infected with HIV?

USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...
In 2004, 640,000 children under 15 were newly infected with HIV, bringing the total number of children living with HIV to 2.2 million. About half of all new adult HIV infections occur among 15-24 year olds. Learn more about USAID's efforts to prevent HIV in children and young people:
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What symptoms do people experience when they are first infected with HIV?

HIV/AIDS Frequently Asked Questions
Most people experience NO symptoms at all from their initial infection. Some people may come down with very common flu-like symptoms, but they are virtually indistinguishable from a regular flu. It takes an average of 5 to 10 years after infection for most people to develop symptoms. People with HIV who use drugs and/or alcohol or are otherwise unhealthy (poor nutrition, stress, lack of sleep) may accelerate the disease process.
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Ways heterosexual people get the virus....How can someone become infected with HIV?

HIV AIDS Positive Stories - Frequently Asked Questions about...
by injecting drugs using a needle or syringe which has already been used by someone who is infected. HIV can be passed on in both ways because the virus is present in the sexual fluids and blood of infected people. If infected blood or sexual fluid gets into your blood, then you will become infected. Some people have been infected through a transfusion of infected blood. But in most countries all the blood used for transfusions is now tested for HIV.
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How many people are co-infected with TB and HIV?

N2N : TB FAQ and Answers
estimated 33% of the 40 million people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide are co-infected with TB. Furthermore, without proper treatment, approximately 90% of people living with HIV/AIDS die within months of contracting TB. The majority of people who are co-infected with both diseases live in sub-Saharan Africa.
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Indian Business Trust for HIV/AIDS
Ans. HIV is mostly transmitted through semen and vaginal fluids during unprotected sex (sex without the use of condoms). To a limited extent, the possibility of contracting the infections through orals sex also exists if the partner performing oral sex has mouth ulcers.
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How many people are already infected with HIV?

Aids Foundation South Africa:::: FAQ's
Globally the number of people living with the virus reached 38.6 million in 2005. An estimated 4.1 million people acquired the HIV in 2004 ? 200 000 were children, of whom more than 90% were infected through mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). Almost 90% of these new child infections occurred in sub-Saharan Africa. According to UNAIDS, 2.8 million people died of AIDS in 2005. Sub-Saharan Africa is home to about 64% of all people living with HIV and accounts for almost 71% of deaths globally.
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How are people infected?

Avian Flu: Frequently Asked Questions - Shenyang, China
The main route of human infection is direct contact with infected poultry or surfaces and objects contaminated with their feces or blood. To date, most human cases have occurred in rural and periurban areas where households keep small poultry flocks that roam freely, often entering homes and sharing children's outdoor play areas. Large quantities of the virus are excreted in the feces of infected poultry.
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How do people become infected?

Bird Flu FAQ Bird Flu
Direct contact with infected poultry, or surfaces and objects contaminated by their faeces, is presently considered the main route of human infection. To date, most human cases have occurred in rural or periurban areas where many households keep small poultry flocks, which often roam freely, sometimes entering homes or sharing outdoor areas where children play.
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How many women are infected with HIV/AIDS?

USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...
Globally, 45 percent of adults living with HIV/AIDS are women. By region, this percentage varies considerably, from 57% in Sub-Saharan Africa, to 28% in East Asia and the Pacific. In 2004, 17.6 million women were living with HIV/AIDS worldwide.
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How can someone be infected with HIV?

HIV AIDS Positive Stories - Frequently Asked Questions about...
HIV can be passed on in both ways because the virus is present in the sexual fluids and blood of infected people. If infected blood or sexual fluid gets into your blood, then you will become infected. If a man with HIV has vaginal intercourse without a condom, infected fluid could pass into the woman's blood stream through a tiny cut or sore inside her body. This can be so small that you don't know about it.
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Can I become infected with HIV through biting?

GENESIS OF AIDS- QUESTIONS THAT ARE FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT A...
Infection with HIV in this way is rare. There have only been a couple of documented cases of HIV transmission resulting from biting. In these particular cases, severe tissue tearing and damage were reported in addition to the presence of blood. REF: HOW AIDS CAN BE TRANSMITTED
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How can a person tell if she is infected with HIV?

Frequently Asked Questions
A blood test can determine whether or not a person is infected with HIV. The most commonly used test detects antibodies (disease-fighting proteins) against HIV. It may take as long as three to six months for HIV antibodies to reach levels that are measurable in standard blood tests.
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How can I tell if I'm infected with HIV?

American Social Health Association - Learn about STDs/STIs
The only way to tell you have HIV is be tested for the virus. You cannot rely on symptoms to tell if you or someone you know is infected. The symptoms of HIV are similar to many other illnesses and many people have no symptoms at all. The symptoms of AIDS are also similar to other diseases. If a person is infected with HIV, the only way to tell if they have progressed to AIDS is to be diagnosed by a doctor using the CDC defined criteria.
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HIV Frequently Asked Questions - Southern Nevada Health Dist...
The only way to know if you are infected is to be tested for HIV infection. You cannot rely on symptoms to know whether or not you are infected with HIV. Many people who are infected with HIV do not have any symptoms at all for many years.
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Do a lot of people in the UK become infected with HIV through injecting drug use?

FAQ page about HIV infection & AIDS in the UK
No, the level of HIV infection caused by injecting drug use is relatively low in the UK. By the end of June 2007, around 5% of all HIV infections reported since HIV first emerged in the UK had occurred as a result of injecting drug use, compared to 86% that resulted from sex.7 A lot of early media coverage of AIDS in the UK focused on injecting drug users (IDUs).
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Top How do people get infected with HIV?

indiaids.org
Ans. HIV is transmitted mostly through semen and vaginal fluids during unprotected sex without the use of condoms. Globally, most cases of sexual transnmission involve men and women, although, in some developed countries homosexual activity remains the primary mode.
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Do HIV infected people look different?

FAQS
One cannot tell by looking at someone whether he or she is infected with HIV or has AIDS. An infected person can appear completely healthy. It is only through blood test that the HIV status is confirmed.
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If blood splashes into my eye can I become infected with HIV?

GENESIS OF AIDS- QUESTIONS THAT ARE FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT A...
Research suggests the risk of HIV infection in this way is extremely low. A very small number of people -usually in a healthcare setting- have become infected with HIV as a result of blood splashes in the eye. REF: TRANSMISSION OF AIDS AMONG HEALTH WORKERS
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How do I know if I am infected with HIV?

Butte County Public Health
You can have a free HIV test at one of our Public Health Clinics in Chico or Oroville, Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The test is quick, painless. Call for more information at (530) 538-6220 / 1-877-783-4636.
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What happens if I am infected with HIV?

CheckTonight
Being infected with HIV does not necessarily mean you have AIDS. It does mean you will carry the virus in your body for the rest of your life. It also means you can infect other people if you do things - such as have unprotected sex - that can transmit HIV. You can infect others even if you feel fine and have no symptoms of illness. Perhaps more importantly, you can infect others when you don't know you carry HIV.
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How can you tell if someone is infected with HIV?

New Page 1
Only with a blood test. A person can be HIV infected for many years while looking and feeling healthy, with no signs at all of being sick.
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Can I get infected with HIV from mosquitoes?

Aids: Frequently Asked Questions on AIDS and HIV
No. From the start of the HIV epidemic there has been concern about HIV transmission of the virus by biting and bloodsucking insects, such as mosquitoes. However, studies have shown no evidence of HIV transmission through mosquitoes or any other insects—even in areas where there are many cases of AIDS and large populations of mosquitoes. Lack of such outbreaks, despite intense efforts to detect them, supports the conclusion that HIV is not transmitted by insects.
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BACK TO TOP HOW CAN I AVOID BECOMING INFECTED WITH HIV?

Frequently Asked Questions
The surest way is to abstain from unprotected sexual behaviors and totally avoid sharing needles of any kind. When engaging in sexual behaviors always practice safer sex to reduce the risk of exchanging blood semen or vaginal fluids with your sex partner. Never use petroleum based lubricants since they can cause latex condoms or dental dams to deteriorate and tear. You should never share needles works cookers cotton water or any other paraphernalia used to inject drugs.
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Is it safe to share a household with an HIV-infected person?

Frequently Asked Questions
Studies of families of HIV-infected people have found that HIV is not spread through sharing utensils, towels, bedding, or toilet facilities. Behaviors that increase the likelihood of contact with blood from an HIV-infected person, such as sharing a razor or toothbrush, should be avoided.
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Can people become infected with avian influenza?

Although it is possible for people to become infected with avian influenza, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that the virus does not spread easily from animals to humans. There have been confirmed cases of human infection in Asia, but those occurred in association with virus outbreaks in poultry, usually among people who live and work in close quarters with the animals.
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Pandemic Flu | Brandeis University
Direct contact with infected poultry, or surfaces and objects contaminated by their feces, is considered the main route of human infection. Most human cases have occurred in rural areas where households keep small poultry flocks, which roam about freely, sometimes entering homes or sharing outdoor areas where children play.
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What percent of people infected with HIV/AIDS likely have CCR5-tropic HIV?

Providence Health Care - What's New - Providence Legacy Proj...
bull; Studies have shown that approximately 80 percent of people newly diagnosed with HIV or who are untreated, only have the CCR5-tropic virus. bull; In the natural progression of the disease, this drops to 50-60 percent in patients being treated with anti-retroviral medicines
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How quickly do people infected with HIV develop AIDS?

Ramapo College of New Jersey || Gay Peer Services
In some people, the T-cell decline and opportunistic infections that signal AIDS develop soon after initial infection with HIV. Most people remain asymptomatic for 10 to 12 years, and a few for much longer. As with most diseases, early medical care can help prolong a person's life.
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