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Frequently Asked Questions

How many women are infected with HIV/AIDS?

USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...
Globally, 45 percent of adults living with HIV/AIDS are women. By region, this percentage varies considerably, from 57% in Sub-Saharan Africa, to 28% in East Asia and the Pacific. In 2004, 17.6 million women were living with HIV/AIDS worldwide.
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What is HIV/AIDS? And how does it affect women?

Partners for Health Information: Conditions
Basic information on HIV and AIDS: the life cycle of HIV, what is a T-cell, medication adherence and more.
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How does HIV cause AIDS?

Frequent Questions
HIV destroys a certain kind of blood cell (CD4+ T cells) which is crucial to the normal function of the human immune system. In fact, loss of these cells in people with HIV is an extremely powerful predictor of the development of AIDS. Studies of thousands of people have revealed that most people infected with HIV carry the virus for years before enough damage is done to the immune system for AIDS to develop.
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Do Women With HIV/AIDS Have More Chance of Getting Other Health Problems?

HIV/AIDS: Frequently Asked Questions - The Body
Yes. Women with HIV/AIDS have more chance of getting pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and cervical cancer. Women with HIV/AIDS should be checked for these diseases every year. Doctors say that women with HIV/AIDS should have a Pap smear two times a year.
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What Is HIV/AIDS?

HIV/AIDS: Frequently Asked Questions - The Body
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency ["im-you-no-de-fish-en-see"] Virus -- is the virus that causes AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). HIV attacks and kills the cells in our bodies that keep us from getting diseases. This makes people with HIV get illnesses that healthy people do not get. When a person with HIV gets very sick from pneumonia, some kinds of cancer, and other life-threatening diseases, they are said to have AIDS. AIDS is a fatal disease. Here is more information on HIV/AIDS.
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FAQ
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is spread during sex, through significant and direct contact with infected blood and body fluids, and from mother to baby. The virus is present in blood, semen, vaginal secretions and breast milk. Over time, the HIV infection causes the immune system to weaken, causing the person to be at risk for getting other infections that could be life-threatening.
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How long does HIV takes to become AIDS?

GENESIS OF AIDS- QUESTIONS THAT ARE FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT A...
Averagely, it takes ten years for an HIV + positive person to develop the disease condition known as AIDS. However the years may be lower or higher depending on the treatment and care such patient receives. REF: Symptoms of AIDS
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American Social Health Association - Learn about STDs/STIs
According to the CDC, prior to 1996, scientists estimated that about half the people with HIV would develop AIDS within 10 years after becoming infected. This time varied greatly from person to person and depended on many factors, including a person's health status and their health-related behaviors. Since 1996, the introduction of powerful anti-retroviral therapies has dramatically changed the progression time between HIV infection and the development of AIDS.
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Why should women in particular be concerned about HIV and AIDS?

FAQ: HIV/AIDS
Over the course of the 1986-1996 decade, AIDS incidence among African American women increased most dramatically among women infected heterosexually. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 91% of all pediatric AIDS cased reported in 1997 were infants born to HIV-positive mothers. African American and Latina women collectively account for four out of five female AIDS cases reported in the United States.
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How does acne affect women?

Acne: Frequently Asked Questions
Most young women and men will have at least a few pimples over the course of their lives. But acne seems to affect men and women in different ways. Young men are more likely to have a more serious form of acne. Acne in young women tends to be more random and linked to hormone changes, such as the menstrual cycle. women get older, acne often gets better. But some women have acne for many years. Some women even get acne for the first time at age 30 or 40.
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How many women does this problem affect?

FAQs About Fistula
Because fistula affects women in the most remote regions of the world, an accurate count is very hard to achieve. The most common estimate is that 100,000 women worldwide develop fistulas every year, though some estimates put the number closer to 500,000. Experts at the Hamlin Fistula Hospitals estimate that there are approximately 9,000 new cases of fistula every year in Ethiopia alone.
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What limitations affect the reporting of HIV and AIDS data?

A Guide to HIV/AIDS Epidemiological and Surveillance Terms -...
What methods are used by the Centre for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (CIDPC) to take account of data limitations? (See also FAQ 14)
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I Tested HIV Positive. What Does This Mean? Does it Mean I Have AIDS?

AIDS Athens | HIV/AIDS Frequently Asked Questions
A positive HIV test result means that you are infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Being infected with HIV does not mean that you have AIDS right now. However, if left untreated, HIV infection damages a person's immune system and can progress to AIDS.
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How does HIV/AIDS affect the body?

Walgreens | Walgreens Specialty Pharmacy Services | HIV/AIDS
All children should have their height and weight plotted on a standard growth chart as part of routine checkup visits with their physician. Children who are only as tall as other children two or more years younger than they are or whose growth rate slows down from a previously normal growth curve may require further testing for GHD. A pediatric endocrinologist or a physician who specializes in treating children with growth and hormone problems should be consulted to diagnose GHD.
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How does HIV/AIDS Affect Preconceptual Health?

Saginaw Department of Public Health
Studies have indicated that HIV may have an impact on fertility. The disease itself and medications may affect sperm counts in HIV-infected men and menstrual problems in HIV-infected women. Other studies have not shown significant differences in the progression of HIV in pregnant and non-pregnant woman, although poor pregnancy outcomes may be due to the disease or medications used for treatment.
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How does HIV/AIDS affect older people?

HelpAge International : Frequently asked questions
The HIV/AIDS epidemic has had devastating and under-reported economic, social, physical and psychological effects on older women and men, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Older people are carers of those with HIV/AIDS and/or orphaned children, and are themselves at risk of infection. About 13 million children have lost one or both parents to HIV/AIDS, the vast majority in sub-Saharan Africa. As many as nine out of ten orphans are cared for by their extended family, mainly the grandparents.
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Q2. How does infection with Tuberculosis(TB) affect the HIV/AIDS scenario?

FAQS
A tuberculosis bacterium is a strong drug resistant microorganism. It kills nearly 30 lakhs people globally, of whom nearly 50 percent are Asians. The rapid spread of HIV in the region has further complicated the already serious situation. TB is the commonest life-threatening opportunistic infection among people living with HIV in India, and the incidence of TB has now begun to increase, particularly in areas where HIV prevalence is high.
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How does HIV infection affect TB?

Hawaii State Department of Health - www.hawaii.gov/health
HIV (human immunodeficiency virus, the AIDS virus) helps TB germs make you sick by attacking the germ fighters in your body. If you are infected with HIV and with TB germs, you have a very big chance of getting TB disease. The TB germs are much more likely to attack your lungs and other parts of the body. You can be cured, but it takes longer to cure someone with TB disease who also has HIV infection. If you think you might have HIV infection, talk to your doctor about getting an HIV test.
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What are the symptoms of HIV/AIDS in women?

Inquiry Unit (u11511.xml)
Symptoms that could serve as warning signals of HIV infection may go ignored because many women do not perceive themselves at risk. Symptoms include recurrent yeast infections (vaginal candidiasis), pelvic inflammatory disease, abnormal changes or dysplasia (growth and presence of precancerous cells) in cervical tissue, genital ulcers, genital warts, and severe mucosal herpes infections may also accompany HIV infection in women.
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Why does the CDC recommend that all pregnant women be tested for HIV?

American Social Health Association - Learn about STDs/STIs
Currently there are medications and medical interventions that can reduce the risk of transmission of HIV from mother to child. A large percentage of infected infants become infected late in pregnancy or during delivery, so getting tested and starting treatment early in pregnancy can reduce the risk of a HIV-infected mother transmitting the disease to her unborn child and slow down the progression of HIV disease in the mother.
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How does ARFC affect the HIV/AIDS situation in China?

ARFC - About Us: FAQ
ARFC's mission is to support broad-based organizations that are working to combat AIDS in China. Most of our grants go to grassroots non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that work in local communities. China has announced a new progressive policy with respect to HIV/AIDS testing and treatment. This is very helpful for the rural poor. But outreach and education does not extend to everyone. The lack of public awareness and the stigma of AIDS are not addressed by the current plan.
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Have a question about HIV/AIDS or STDs?

AIDSHotline.org -- Frequently Asked Questions About Crystal ...
Call the California HIV/AIDS Hotline at 800/367-AIDS (English/Spanish). TDD: 888/225-AIDS. For more information about the hotline, click here.
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How many children have been orphaned because of HIV/AIDS?

USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...
of 2003, approximately 15 million children have lost one or both parents due to HIV/AIDS. By 2010, this number is expected to increase to 25 million. Learn more about USAID's efforts to improve the lives of children affected by HIV/AIDS.
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