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Frequently Asked Questions

How are the meniscus tears diagnosed ?

Frequently Asked Questions
Meniscus tears are suspected from the history given by the patient and diagnosed by careful clinical examination. In cases of doubt, an MRI scan can give diagnosis.
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Do all meniscus tears require surgery?

FAQ Knee - Howard J Luks,MD
No. Many degenerative or attritional tears can be managed non-operatively and allow you to return to your "normal" lifestyle.
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How are ACL tears diagnosed?

injuryupdate.com.au - Australia's best information source fo...
Most ACL tears can be detected by experienced examiners as the knee joint will undergo abnormal movements when stressed. There is a variation in the normal range of these tests so the amount of movement is compared to the other knee. Sometimes these tests can be inconclusive immediately after an injury, due to excessive swelling.
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What is a meniscus?

Frequently Asked Questions
The meniscus is a circular shaped disc of cartilage tissue. There are two menisci (plural of meniscus) in the knee – one on the inside, called the medial meniscus, and one on the outside, called the lateral meniscus. Their main function is to act as shock absorbers in the knee, helping to reduce wear and tear on the joint.
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How can a meniscus be torn?

Frequently Asked Questions
The medial and lateral menisci are fixed between the two weight-bearing surfaces within the knee, and as such can become “pinched” by the other structures of the knee between the joint when an injury occurs. Typically, the injury involves twisting on a bent knee. When this happens the menisci can become torn (“torn cartilage”). Any form of physical movement can potentially cause a meniscal tear, although they tend to be associated with sporting activities.
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What if a hook tears out?

Suspension FAQ
Hooks rarely tear out BUT in the event that one does or if the skin is torn, it is best to have a suture kit on hand to sew the wound shut.
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What are the recent advances in meniscus surgery?

Frequently Asked Questions
Preserving the meniscus has become a priority. Stable tears are left alone. If most of the meniscus is torn and deficient, Meniscus transplantation is carried out in few centers. In this procedure the entire meniscus harvested from cadaver knees are used to transplant into the recipient. In addition cellular and molecular biology researches aim to improve the healing potential of the meniscus.
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What is a meniscus and how does it tear?

FAQ Knee - Howard J Luks,MD
A meniscus is a"C" shaped structure in your knee that is made of fibro-cartilage. It acts as a cushion for the knee when weight bearing. Most meniscal tears in adults are attritional. That is the meniscus simply wears out from years of use. Most adult patients do not recall the moment they tore their meniscus. The presentation is usually quite different in children or adolescents. Their tears are usually traumatic in nature and will usually arise from a non-contact twisting injury.
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What are the most common symptoms of a meniscus tear?

FAQ Knee - Howard J Luks,MD
Many adults have a tear and do not even know it. These are typically degenerative or attritional tears. Painful tears in adults are usually larger, "flap" tears. They will cause pain with kneeling, squatting, pivoting, going downstairs and occasionally they will even hurt at night when you roll over in bed.
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CATSCLEM GEZONDHEID en ZIEKTE - HEALTH and DISEASE
Health Library at MerckSource: Meniscus Meniscus of acromioclavicular joint, meniscus articula?ris, converging meniscus, discoid meniscus, discoid lateral meniscus, diverging meniscus, meniscus of inferior radioulnar joint, joint meniscus, Kuhnt's meniscus, meniscus latera?lis articulatio?nis ge?nus, meniscus media?lis articulatio?nis ge?nus, negative meniscus, positive meniscus, meniscus of sternoclavicular joint, meniscus tac?tus, meniscus of temporomandibular joint Menke Disease - Support Pro.
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How does the meniscus get injured?

Frequently Asked Questions -- C. Thomas Vangsness, Jr., M.D....
The meniscus is a tough fibrocartilage structure and can be injured with twisting, stopping, and turning motions of the knee. Meniscus tears are usually traumatic in origin. However, as we age, hydration decreases in this tissue and tears can happen with twisting motions that pinch and tear or shear the meniscus between the end of the femur and the tibia bone.
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What kind of symptoms would I have if I damaged the meniscus?

Frequently Asked Questions -- C. Thomas Vangsness, Jr., M.D....
Symptoms of a damaged meniscus are pain and catching, clicking, or locking during certain twisting knee activities. These mechanical sensations are very commonly felt by the patient. The knee can also have swelling. Generally, meniscus tears do not heal because they have a poor blood supply. However, they can occasionally become asymptomatic.
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What kind of surgery would I have if I damaged the meniscus?

Frequently Asked Questions -- C. Thomas Vangsness, Jr., M.D....
Surgery for the common meniscus tear is an outpatient arthroscopic surgical procedure. A couple of portals (holes) are made in the knee so that an arthroscope and the trimming instrument(s) can be inserted. Often a motorized or radiofrequency (electro-thermal) device is used to help trim and contour the torn area of the meniscus to create a smooth surface.
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How it is diagnosed?

Laparoscopy Hospital - Frequently asked questions about lapa...
Several ways have been suggested to diminish the diagnostic error that occurs if diagnosis is based solely on the clinical picture of suspected appendicitis. In fact appendicitis is a disease, which can mimic most of the causes of abdominal pain as well as some of the chest diseases. Despite new x-ray techniques, CT scans and ultrasounds, the diagnosis of appendicitis can be quite challenging.
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Vulvodynia: Vulvar Pain Clinics: FAQ's Vestibulitis, Vestibu...
Exquisite sensitivity of the tiny gland openings at the entrance of the vagina, to light touch with a cotton-tipped applicator, is the typical diagnostic feature of Vulvodynia. This is called the “touch test.” About two thirds of patients with Vulvodynia have visible, red tiny spots at these points. For the remainder of patients, a doctor may detect inflamed surface blood vessels with a colposcope, which is a magnifying instrument.
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Arthritis NSW | Education | Frequently Asked Questionsa abou...
Each year a large number of people visit their General Practitioner (GP) with symptoms such as back pain, neck pain, muscle pain or swollen and painful joints. Often, these symptoms are not severe and may last just a few days, in which case the GP will provide advice or treatment and allow the problem to resolve. But, if the pain persists or is severe, your GP may decide to refer you to a specialist in musculoskeletal diseases.
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Vanishing Twin Syndrome - Answers to Frequently Asked Questi...
Here's a typical scenario: A mother undergoes a routine ultrasound early in her pregnancy, for example at six or seven weeks gestation. Two fetuses are detected. The mother is told she is having twins. When the mother returns to the doctor six weeks later, only one heartbeat can be heard with a Doppler scan. Another ultrasound is performed. Only one fetus is identified.
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EndoFAQ
The only way a positive diagnosis of Endo can be made currently is via surgery, either a laparoscopy or the more invasive laparotomy, where biopsies are taken from suspected sites. It can also be visualized during surgery if the surgeon knows what to look for. Ultrasounds, MRIs, CT Scans and other diagnostic tests are not conclusive. The ERC does not support "medical diagnoses," such as administering GnRH therapy prior to a surgical diagnosis.
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PROLEUKIN® (aldesleukin): FAQs About Kidney Cancer
Kidney cancer is usually diagnosed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasound imaging, or by tissue biopsy. (Please see Kidney Cancer Diagnosis for more information.)
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What should I do if a condom tears, while having intercourse?

Birth Control FAQ
You should wash as soon as possible. A shower is probably your best bet in this case. Make sure that you use soap and water as the soap will wash away most residue left behind from the semen and the torn condom. Try to refreain from douching as the procedure may actually push substances further in. If you're concerned about Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), you should see your doctor and get tested as soon as possible.
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What do we know about tears?

Dry Eye, Dry Eye Treatment, Blepharitis, Sjogren's Syndrome,...
We know an enormous amount about tears and we are learning more every day. Although it is a bit of a simplification, the tear film can be considered to consist of three layers. The most superficial layer is the oil layer produced by the oil glands in the lids. These oil glands are called meibomian glands. This oil layer coats the tear film retarding evaporation like a biological Saran Wrap. The middle layer is the aqueous layer.
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What are the symptoms of menisus tears?

Frequently Asked Questions
Meniscus tear leads to knee pain, which is more in certain positions like squatting, knee locking and joint effusions.
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Can Meniscal Tears be "fixed"?

FAQ Knee - Howard J Luks,MD
In the majority of cases in people under 30 the meniscus can be repaired..or sewn together. As we age, and our tears become more degenerative in nature, the likelihood of a tear being "repairable" decreases dramatically and a removal of the torn portion is necessary to alleviate pain.
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Do all ACL tears require surgery?

FAQ Knee - Howard J Luks,MD
No. Many ACL tears can be treated non-operatively. Many factors go into the decision making process. Some patients have ACL tears and no instability symptoms. Others are profoundly symptomatic, even with simple stair climbing, turning and twisting. We do not know why some people are more symptomatic than others, which is why surgery is not the right answer for everybody.
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Can ACL tears or recurrences be prevented?

injuryupdate.com.au - Australia's best information source fo...
ACL injury is associated with multidirectional sport (football, basketball, netball and skiing particularly), so refraining from these sports is a way to prevent injury, but often not acceptable to athletes. The mechanism of injury is often getting the foot caught in the ground while the body moves in another direction. In football, wearing boots with shorter stops helps prevent the foot getting caught in the turf. In all sports, a stabilising knee brace may offer some protection.
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Do all ACL tears need surgery?

Sports Medicine, Therapy, Rehabilitation and Surgery- Mass G...
No. Some knees function almost normally despite having a torn ACL. Good knee function is more common in patients who are over thirty years old who are relatively inactive in sports. Patients who are less than twenty-five years old, regardless of activity level, tend to have problems with instability and have frequent episodes of giving way. Therefore, surgical reconstruction of a torn ACL is usually recommended for patients who are less than age twenty-five years.
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I tore my ACL, MCL, LCL, or Meniscus, what do you suggest?

ProCare FAQ
DonJoy makes several functional braces to address instabilities in the knee joint from the custom Defiance to the Playmaker. Since many of these braces are sold by prescription only, we suggest patients seek advice from their medical provider to ensure they get the correct brace for their specific condition. Of course we are always available to answer your questions. For further information, check our product detail pages here or contact our Customer Service Department at 800-336-6569.
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