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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the definition of UTF-8?

FAQ - UTF-8, UTF-16, UTF-32 & BOM
UTF-8 is the byte-oriented encoding form of Unicode. For details of its definition, see Section 2.5 “Encoding Forms” and Section 3.9 “ Unicode Encoding Forms ” in the Unicode Standard. See, in particular, Table 3-5 UTF-8 Bit Distribution and Table 3-6 Well-formed UTF-8 Byte Sequences, which give succinct summaries of the encoding form. Also see sample code which implements conversions between UTF-8 and other encoding forms.
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How do I get UTF-8?

Tomcat FAQ - Miscellaneous Questions
It is not broken, your tag probably is. Many bug reports have been filed about this. Here is the bug report with all the gory details.
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Perl-XML Frequently Asked Questions
Since Unicode supports character positions higher than 256, a representation of those characters will obviously require more than one 8-bit byte. There is more than one system for representing Unicode characters as byte sequences. UTF-8 is one such system. It uses a variable number of bytes (from 1 to 4 according to RFC3629) to represent each character. This means that the most common characters (ie: 7 bit ASCII) only require one byte.
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UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ
UCS and Unicode are first of all just code tables that assign integer numbers to characters. There exist several alternatives for how a sequence of such characters or their respective integer values can be represented as a sequence of bytes. The two most obvious encodings store Unicode text as sequences of either 2 or 4 bytes sequences. The official terms for these encodings are UCS-2 and UCS-4, respectively.
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How to you handle UTF-8?

Grapeshot - Developer - FAQs
Grapeshot has a very professional approach to a multitude of character sets. Grapeshot indexing routines identify the character set in use within a document and introduces appropriate stemming routines as part of tokenising the words or phrases within the incoming text. Tokenisation includes word splitting or character separation, as well as dealing with the ideosyncracies of punctuation within each language.
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What is the definition of dehydration?

Welcome to Osmolality.com | Osmolality | FAQ
The lack of adequate body fluids needed for the body to carry on normal functions at an optimal level. Dehydration can be caused by fluid loss (through vomiting, diarrhea or excessive urination), inadequate intake, or a combination of both. The most common cause of dehydration in infants and children is acute gastroenteritis with its associated vomiting and diarrhea. Dehydration is classified as mild, moderate, or severe based on the percentage of body weight lost during the acute illness.
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What is the definition of dwarfism?

faq
Little People of America (LPA) defines dwarfism as a medical or genetic condition that usually results in an adult height of 4'10" or shorter, among both men and women, although in some cases a person with a dwarfing condition may be slightly taller than that.
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What's the definition of overtime?

Travel Nurse Assignment - Frequently Asked Questions - Ocean...
In most cases, overtime is time-and-a-half pay after 40 hours worked per week. Ask our Recruiters for details.
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What can I do with a UTF-8 string?

Perl-XML Frequently Asked Questions
You could obviously convert a UTF-8 encoded string to some other encoding, but before we get on to that, let's look at what you can do with it in its 'natural state'. If you wish to display the string in a web browser, no conversion is necessary. Modern browsers can understand UTF-8 directly, as can be seen on this page on the kermit project web site (some characters in the page will not display correctly without the correct fonts installed but that's a font issue rather than an encoding issue).
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What is the UTF-8 encoding?

Java Internationalization FAQ
UTF-8 stands for Unicode (or UCS) Transformation Format, 8-bit encoding form. It is a transmission format for Unicode that uses 8-bit code units.
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Who invented UTF-8?

UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ
The encoding known today as UTF-8 was invented by Ken Thompson. It was born during the evening hours of 1992-09-02 in a New Jersey diner, where he designed it in the presence of Rob Pike on a placemat (see Rob Pike's UTF-8 history).
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So how do we get invalid UTF-8 sequences into an Oracle database?

TOYS Frequently Asked Questions
The most common cause is the move towards UTF-8 as the database character set. This is a good idea but unfortunately there appear to be implementation issues which need to be resolved. Basically, if the character set on the client is set to the same as the character set on the server then Oracle does not validate that the character data passed to it is actually valid.
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What is UTF-8 Character Encoding in WebMail?

E-Marketing Associates ~ Web Site Design, Hosting, Marketing...
Outbound messages sent from WebMail are fully standards compliant with The Unicode Standard, the Internationally recognized standard for multilingual communication on the Internet and all modern computer systems worldwide. Unicode ensures that the characters you use in your message are the same characters that the recipient of your message sees.
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What is the difference between UTF-8, UTF-16?

ISO
UTF-8 uses variable byte to store a Unicode. In different code range, it has its own code length, varies from 1 byte to 6 bytes. Because it varies from 8 bits (1 byte), it is so called "UTF-8". UTF-8 is suitable for using on Internet, networks or some kind of applications that needs to use slow connection. Unicode (or UCS) Transformation Format, 16-bit encoding form.
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How do I turn on UTF-8 support in the client?

SILC Secure Internet Live Conferencing
You can give /set term_type command to see what encoding is currently used. If it is something else than "utf-8" you can turn on the UTF-8 by giving command /set term_type utf-8. Your terminal naturally need to support UTF-8 properly. In SILC all text messages are UTF-8 encoded, and the client is able to display the message correctly even if your terminal does not support UTF-8. However, if your terminal supports UTF-8 you should turn it on with /set term_type utf-8 command.
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When would using UTF-8 be the right approach?

FAQ - Programming Issues
If the Unicode data your program will be handling is all or predominantly in UTF-8 (for example, HTML) then it may make sense to simply continue using char datatypes and char* pointers and to work directly in UTF-8.
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What is the definition of an "operator"?

DEC - Division of Spill Prevention and Response - Frequently...
Under AS 46.04.900, "operator" means the "person" who, through contract, lease, sublease, or otherwise, exerts general supervision and control of activities at the facility or vessel; the term includes, by way of example and not limitation, a prime or general contractor, the master of a vessel and the master's employer, or any other person who, personally or through an agent or contractor, undertakes the general functioning of the facility. Also, under AS 46.04.
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What is the definition of fever?

Patients' Frequently Asked Questions (PFAQ) - Children's Hea...
Fever is a core body temperature above 100.5 degrees. Body temperature varies over the course of a day between 97 and 100.4 degrees. Note: The information provided in this material is intended to provide readers with accurate and timely information. It is not intended to substitute for information and personal medical advice, which you need to obtain directly from your doctors.
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What is a biological definition of a mold?

Artillery Fungus- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Biologically, the term "mold" has been used to generally describe a lot of different organisms such as slime molds, sooty mold, pink mold, blue mold on cheese, water molds, etc. These terms may be found in most modern, scientific textbooks or dictionaries dealing with “Mycology” (the study of fungi).
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WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF A MUSIC VIDEO?

TuneCore: FAQ
A music video is a video shot around a song or piece of music. It can be recorded at a live event (a "concert music video"), it can have non-musical elements (such as a brief "intro" or "extro"), it can have spoken parts, so long as they are not the focus of the piece. Most every music video on a cable music channel qualifies. However, for example, a documentary or film that happens to have songs in it will be rejected by iTunes, even if it's a "making of" a music video or a song.
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What is the definition of body art?

Body Art Frequently Asked Questions Practitioners
According to the Cambridge Public Health Department regulation, "Body art shall mean the practice of physical body adornment, alteration or modification by means including, but not limited to, piercing, tattooing, branding, braiding, beading/implantation or scarification, also known as scarring."
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What is the definition of a veteran?

DETR Frequently Asked Questions
Served on active duty for a period of more than 180 days and was discharged or released with other than dishonorable discharge; a member of a reserve component under an order to active duty pursuant to section 12301(a), (d), or (g) 12302, or 12304 of title 10, served on active duty during a period of war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge is authorized and was discharged or released from such a duty with other than a dishonorable discharge.
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What is the definition of rhabdomyolysis?

Untitled Page
Rhabdomyolysis is a very rare condition where serious muscle damage results in release of muscle cell contents into the bloodstream. On very rare instances, rhabdomyolysis may result in kidney damage and other organ damage which may be fatal.
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What is the definition of "Airboat"?

Airboat FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions with Answers
A buoyant self propelled multi terrain vehicle that depends primarily on air thrust for propulsion. Does attaching a fan on a jon boat turn it into an airboat? Not by this definition. There are watercraft being sold as "airboats" that are not ATVs. Airboats do not use a submerged water screw and do not churn up the water. Except for the noise, airboats are very eco-friendly. The airboat differs from the hover craft with respect to the amount of air cushion.
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What is ERP - a definition?

ERP Software - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
ERP is short for "enterprise resource planning." Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is the latest business, information technology (IT) tool in the Corporate World today. Enterprise resource planning is an integrated software solution used to manage a company's resources. ERP's was preceded by MRP (material requirements planning) and MRP II (manufacturing resources planning). These earlier systems had limitations addressed by ERP systems.
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What is CRM - a definition?

ERP Software - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
CRM stands for "customer relationship management." Simply stated, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is about finding, getting, and keeping customers. CRM is at the core of any customer-focused business strategy. It includes not only software but the people and business processes associated with sales and marketing. CRM provides a common view of the customer information and will help you increase sales to profitable customers.
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What is the definition of a Baby or Toddler?

Frequently Asked Questions
There is no age where a child is no longer considered a baby or toddler. The final decision is at the discretion of the security staff at the security screening point.
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where would you find that definition?

Just who is "Sniffles"? | The Citizen Online
In regards to Democrats, Republicans, gangs, and other scads of coterie Kool-Aide drinkers; Remember this..... Eagles Don't Flock In regards to Democrats, Republicans, gangs, and other scads of coterie Kool-Aide drinkers; Remember this....
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What is the definition of the term eclampsia?

Preeclampsia FAQ
Etymology: New Latin, from Greek eklampsis sudden flashing, from eklampein to shine forth, from ex- out + lampein to shine a convulsive state; especially : an attack of convulsions during pregnancy or parturition - eclamp?tic /i-'klam(p)-tik/ adjective
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What is the definition of a medication error?

Frequently Asked Questions
The National Coordinating Council for Medication Error and Prevention (NCCMERP) has approved the following as its working definition of medication error: quot;... any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm, while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer.
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