Proper treatment depends upon the type and location of the specific tumor. Current treatments include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. All sinus tumor cases are reviewed at our Tumor Board, where individual cases are reviewed in detail and discussed by specialists from ear, nose, and throat surgery, plastic surgery, radiation oncology, hematology oncology, radiology, pathology, prosthetics/reconstruction, speech pathology, and oral surgery.

Ongoing research is conducted and reported in the area of sinus and nasal tumors. Many research trials focus on unlocking the genetic abnormalities that permit cancers to develop. Research also looks for therapies to reverse or correct these abnormalities. Other trials examine the effectiveness of new chemotherapeutic agents and alternative radiation treatments.

The standard treatments for brain tumors are surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. In some cases when the tumor is slow growing, the treatment team may delay surgery and use frequent scans to monitor the tumor's growth. Sometimes surgery alone will cure a brain tumor. In general, radiation and chemotherapy treatments are used as secondary or adjuvant treatments for tumors that cannot be managed using only surgery.

The primary treatment for these tumors is surgery. It is important for the doctor to keep checking for cancer cells left behind. The surgery ends when all cancer cells have been removed. This is called perioperative microscopic examination of surgical margins. If the tumor is large, cryotherapy (freezing of the tumor) may be needed. Researchers are also studying the use of chemotherapy eye drops for people who have conjunctival melanoma (and have tumors in several places on the eye).

These are rare tumors. They can be either primary tumors of the iris (e.g. malignant melanoma) or spread from another tumor (e.g. breast, lung). Treatment of these tumors depends on whether the tumor is growing and also whether there is any complication from the tumor (e.g. uncontrolled glaucoma). In the case of glaucoma that does not get better with medication, or if the tumor is growing quickly, it may be necessary to remove the entire eye.

Melanomas. The treatment for choroidal melanomas can include thermal destruction (cryotherapy or photocoagulation), radiation, local resection or complete removal of the eye, or no treatment at all (observation alone). The choice depends on the size of the tumor, on whether or not it is growing, and whether or not the person is having symptoms. All these options should be discussed in depth with the doctor, weighing all the risks and benefits of each choice. Nevus.

It depends on the type of tumor and how far it has invaded into the brain, as well as the patient's age and overall health. Three kinds of treatment are used: surgery (removing the tumor during an operation), radiation therapy (using high-dose x-rays/proton beams to kill tumor cells) and drug therapy to shrink and sometimes eradicate the tumor. Drugs can also block the pituitary gland from making too much hormone.

If a patient is in good health and does not require an overnight stay, we perform the surgery in our outpatient facility - First Hill Surgery Center.

While doctors know that certain risk factors may make a person more likely to develop sinonasal cancer, the exact cause of most cancers is unknown. Cancers develop when genes that control cell growth and division become defective. Some people may have inherit certain gene defects or mutations from their parents, however, most mutations probably occur during a patient???s lifetime, rather than being present from birth.

Clinical studies have proven that for nasal and sinus complications, nasal irrigation provides patients relief and often decreases the need for prescription medications. In addition, when combined with other medical treatments, nasal irrigation by patients suffering from chronic sinusitis may reduce the need for surgical intervention.

The number of tumors that can be treated is evaluated on an individual basis. Each patient's diagnosis and case is different.

Nasal irrigation with The Narial Nasal Cup? brand neti pot, when done properly, is comfortable and refreshing. The main reason it might sting or burn is that the salt is not measured accurately. When the resevoir is full, a level 1/4 teaspoon of salt is exactly the right amount to make the solution the same salinity as your body tissues. Too much, or even too little, salt can cause the solution to be abrasive. Be sure the salt is dissolved completely.

Most nasal saline washes contain less than 1% salt, are acidic, and/or are delivered into the nose as a mist or spray. SaltAire uses a hypertonic solution, meaning it contains a higher concentration of salt but is pH balanced, making it gentle and non-irritating. Further, SaltAire Sinus Relief is a saline nasal wash, not a spray. Its award-winning applicator bottle provides the liquid volume and rinsing intensity necessary to fully cleanse the entire nasal cavity.

Generally most sinus and nasal surgeries are covered by insurance, but may require pre-certification and/or pre-authorization.

Most early cancers are relatively small and cause few symptoms, so routine screening is not used. When they do cause symptoms, patients often feel as if they have a routine cold or sinus infection. The safest way to detect early cancers is to see your doctor if you have prolonged nasal or sinus symptoms described below.

The options for treatment include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy--which are similar to oncology diseases. Primarily the goals are to maintain neurologic function and eliminate symptoms that many times are related to pain from compression on nerve. Radiation can help to limit pain but doesn't always restore the stability to the spine that surgery can. Most of the time the process is best treated by treating the primary tumor.

For Malignant cancer, FUS can be used to treat of Breast and Liver cancers that showed the most promising results. Other types that can be treated are cancers of Kidney, Bone marrow and soft tissues. for Benign cancer, it can use for treatment of benign breast cancer and cancer of uterine fibroid for women.

RF ablation has been primarily used to treat liver tumors, either those that originate in the liver, such as hepatocellular carcinomas, or those that spread to the liver, such as metastatic disease. Studies are under way to determine the potential benefits of RFA as a treatment for a variety of cancers. In general, RFA is being tested for cancers that cannot be removed by surgeons because of their size or location, or because the patient is not healthy enough to have open surgery.

Nasal polyps are not true polyps but rather are probably caused by inflammation in the nose. They look like peeled grapes but are basically fluid-filled sacs. They can be found anywhere in the sinuses or nose and commonly are associated with sinus infections. They can cause a blockage of the drainage holes (ostia) from the sinuses, causing a back-up of mucus in the sinuses. Nasal polyps are often associated with asthma and can be made worse in some people by ingesting aspirin or related drugs.

Yellow/green drainage is normal the first 2-3 days of a cold. If drainage persists past 5-7 days, then child would need to be seen for possible sinus infection. DISCLAIMER: The medical information provided in this site is for educational purposes only, it is not intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your physician or healthcare provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition

No. Healthy Relief® Cold & Sinus Nasal Mist is safe for prolonged use. It will not cause dependency or rebound congestion. For best results begin taking at the first sign of a cold or flu. Continue taking until all symptoms subside.

Clinical trials for verifying the safety and efficacy of the MRgFUS technology (or ExAblate) are being conducted for, breast cancer, liver and bone tumors. For more information please check the InSightec website. ExAblate MR-guided Focused Ultrasound Treatment for uterine fibroids. © 2004-2008 All rights reserved.

Yes, and experience is accumulating in this area. Patient’s guardians should seek professional advice on specific cancers regarding DC therapy and carefully weigh their treatment options (See review)

This is because the amount of radiation required to kill a large tumor which fills most of the eye, is just too much for the eye to stand. Within months to years, many patients who are treated with radiation for very large ocular melanomas lose vision, develop glaucoma, or have their eye removed anyway. Despite these risks, many patients with large intraocular tumors can be treated with eye and vision-sparing radiation therapy.

Neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas (islet cell tumors) are much less common than tumors arising from the exocrine pancreas. Reports often indicate that there are about two to three thousand cases diagnosed in the U.S. each year - although autopsy indicates that there may be a higher incidence of these islet cell tumors than are diagnosed. About 75% of these tumors are "functioning.

The symptoms depend on the size of the tumor and the location. Symptoms are caused by damage to vital tissue and by pressure from the tumor or swelling, which may happen if the tumor blocks the flow of cerebrospinal fluid.

The causes of brain tumors are not known. Brain tumors are not contagious. They can occur at any age, although they are most common in children 3-12 years old and adults 40-70 years old. Risk factors include working in industries such as oil refining, rubber manufacturing and drug manufacturing; other studies show chemists and embalmers have higher incidence of brain tumors. Researchers also are looking at exposure to viruses as a possible cause.

There are primary and secondary brain tumors. Tumors that begin in brain tissue are known as primary tumors. Secondary tumors are when cancer spreads from another site to the brain, which is called metastasis. Brain tumors are classified by the type of tissue in which they begin. The most common brain tumors are gliomas. Astrocytomas arise from small, star-shaped cells called astrocytes. They may grow anywhere in the brain or spinal cord. In adults, astrocytomas most often arise in the cerebrum.