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Frequently Asked Questions

Is alcoholism a disease?

Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, alcoholism is a disease. The craving that an alcoholic feels for alcohol can be as strong as the need for food or water. An alcoholic will continue to drink despite serious family, health, or legal problems. Like many other diseases, alcoholism is chronic, meaning that it lasts a person's lifetime; it usually follows a predictable course; and it has symptoms. The risk for developing alcoholism is influenced both by a person's genes and by his or her lifestyle.
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Questions About Drugs: Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
This is a subject of hot debate among treatment professionals. While there is some evidence that alcoholism has a biochemical component, the most successful treatment philosophies treat alcoholism as a mental or spiritual problem. There is no pill or medication currently available that can remove the desire to drink.
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FAQs for the General Public
Yes, alcoholism is a disease. The craving that an alcoholic feels for alcohol can be as strong as the need for food or water. An alcoholic will continue to drink despite serious family, health, or legal problems. Like many other diseases, alcoholism is chronic, meaning that it lasts a person's lifetime; it usually follows a predictable course; and it has symptoms. The risk for developing alcoholism is influenced both by a person's genes and by his or her lifestyle.
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UT Feature Story -- Attacking Alcoholism and Addiction: Wagg...
Yes. The craving that an alcoholic feels for alcohol can be as strong as the need for food or water. An alcoholic will continue to drink despite serious family, health or legal problems. Like many other diseases, alcoholism is chronic, meaning that it lasts a person’s lifetime; it usually follows a predictable course; and it has symptoms. The risk for developing alcoholism is influenced both by a person’s genes and by his or her lifestyle.
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Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism- Frequently Asked Questions (FA...
Yes. Alcoholism is a chronic, often progressive disease with symptoms that include a strong need to drink despite negative consequences, such as serious job or health problems. Like many other diseases, it has a generally predictable course, has recognized symptoms, and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors that are being increasingly well defined.
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Is alcohol dependence (alcoholism) a disease?

Frequently Asked Questions relating to Alcohol Abuse and Dep...
Yes, alcohol dependence (alcoholism) is a disease. Alcohol dependence alters parts of the brain from its normal healthy state, this is called disease.1 There now exists undisputable evidence provided by brain imagery scans that show differences in the brains of people dependent on alcohol vs. people who are not.1 Any ongoing debate about whether or not alcoholism is a disease results from a misunderstanding of the definition of both alcoholism and disease.2 (See Glossary.
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LCAT: FAQ: Alcohol
Yes. Alcoholism is a chronic, often progressive disease with symptoms that include a strong need to drink despite negative consequences, such as serious job or health problems. Like many other diseases, it has a generally predictable course, has recognized symptoms, and is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors that are being increasingly well defined. (See also NIAAA "Publications," Alcohol Alert No. 30: Diagnostic Criteria for Alcohol Abuse and Dependence.)
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What is alcoholism?

Live Responsibly: Frequently Asked Questions
Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by continuous or periodic: impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol use despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial (ASAM, 2001).
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Frequently Asked Questions
Alcoholism, also known as alcohol dependence, is a disease that includes the following four symptoms: Physical dependence--Withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety after stopping drinking. For clinical and research purposes, formal diagnostic criteria for alcoholism also have been developed.
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Is alcoholism or addiction to drugs a disease?

Stepping Stones Addiction Centre
Addiction to alcohol and other drugs is a chronic disease. It carries with it a universally recognizable set of symptoms, including compulsive use of alcohol or other drugs, impaired control over drinking or drug use, preoccupation with the drug or alcohol, use of alcohol or the drug despite adverse consequences, and distortions of thinking, most notably denial. These symptoms may be continuous or periodic. Although the disease is often progressive and can be fatal, it is also treatable.
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Can the disease of alcoholism be prevented?

Frequently Asked Questions about Mental Health, Mental Illne...
Yes, the first step in preventing alcoholism is an understanding of the disease and awareness of the early symptoms. Recognizing that alcohol is a drug and that its use includes certain potential risks is a basis for personal intervention.
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Is alcoholism inherited?

Frequently Asked Questions
Research shows that the risk for developing alcoholism does indeed run in families. The genes a person inherits partially explain this pattern, but lifestyle is also a factor. Currently, researchers are working to discover the actual genes that put people at risk for alcoholism. Your friends, the amount of stress in your life, and how readily available alcohol is also are factors that may increase your risk for alcoholism. But remember: Risk is not destiny.
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Can alcoholism be cured?

Frequently Asked Questions
No, alcoholism cannot be cured at this time. Even if an alcoholic hasn't been drinking for a long time, he or she can still suffer a relapse. To guard against a relapse, an alcoholic must continue to avoid all alcoholic beverages.
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Can alcoholism be treated?

Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, alcoholism can be treated. Alcoholism treatment programs use both counseling and medications to help a person stop drinking. Most alcoholics need help to recover from their disease. With support and treatment, many people are able to stop drinking and rebuild their lives.
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Narconon South Africa - Alcohol FAQ
Physical dependence: Withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety after stopping drinking.
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FAQ's
The explanation that seems to make sense to most A.A. members is that alcoholism is an illness, a progressive illness, which can never be cured but which, like some other diseases, can be arrested. Going one step further, many A.A.s feel that the illness represents the combination of a physical sensitivity to alcohol and a mental obsession with drinking, which, regardless of consequences, cannot be broken by willpower alone. Before they are exposed to A.A.
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SPBCIAA :: Frequently Asked Questions
As A.A. sees it, alcoholism is an illness. Alcoholics cannot control their drinking, because they are ill in their bodies and in their minds (or emotions), A.A. believes. If they do not stop drinking, their alcoholism almost always gets worse and worse. Both the American Medical Association and the British Medical Association, chief organizations of doctors in those countries, also have said that alcoholism is an illness. Back to Top
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Alcohol Abuse, Addiction and Treatment Articles - Alcohol Re...
The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) routinely receives a variety of questions about alcohol. We would like to share the following frequently asked questions and their answers. It is important to understand that these answers are not meant to provide specific medical advice, but to provide information to better understand the health consequences of alcohol abuse and dependence (alcoholism).
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Frequently Asked Questions - Southern NY Al-Anon / Alateen
Since 1954, alcoholism has been recognized by the American Medical Association as a chronic, progressive disease.
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What do we mean by alcoholism?

Questions About Drugs: Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Alcoholism, also known as "alcohol dependence," is a condition that includes craving and continued alcohol abuse despite repeated drinking-related problems, such as losing a job or getting into trouble with the law. It includes four symptoms: Physical dependence: Withdrawal symptoms, such as nausea, sweating, shakiness, and anxiety, when alcohol use is stopped after a period of heavy drinking.
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What about medications for alcoholism?

Questions About Drugs: Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Alcohol creates a physical dependence in the drinker, and withdrawal can be life-threatening. So when an alcoholic is being withdrawn from alcohol, medication may be necessary. In the long term, however, there is no medication that has been shown to be effective in "curing" alcoholism. This depends on the type of treatment. In general terms, the longer the treatment the better. Not all types of treatment are equally effective.
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