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Frequently Asked Questions

What is ADHD?

Frequently asked questions
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD, also called ADD) is a neurobiological condition that affects an estimated 4-7% of the U.S. population. ADHD is an ongoing condition that affects children, adolescents, and adults of all ages. It occurs in both males and females, and in people of all races, socioeconomic status, and cultural backgrounds. ADHD may cause significant impairments in many areas of life such as school, home, the workplace, and in family and social relationships.
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PartnersTX Resources: Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disord...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD) is a condition that can make it hard for a person to sit still, control behavior, and pay attention. These difficulties usually begin before the person is 7 years old. However, these behaviors may not be noticed until the child is older. Doctors do not know just what causes AD/HD. However, researchers who study the brain are coming closer to understanding what may cause AD/HD.
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What are the symptoms of ADHD?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
Inattention. People who are inattentive have a hard time keeping their mind on one thing and may get bored with a task after only a few minutes. Focusing conscious, deliberate attention to organizing and completing routine tasks may be difficult. Hyperactivity. People who are hyperactive always seem to be in motion. They can’t sit still; they may dash around or talk incessantly. Sitting still through a lesson can be an impossible task.
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How is ADHD diagnosed?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
The diagnosis of ADHD can be made reliably using well–tested diagnostic interview methods. Diagnosis is based on history and observable behaviors in the child’s usual settings. Ideally, a health care practitioner making a diagnosis should include input from parents and teachers.
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Is ADHD inherited?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
Research shows that ADHD tends to run in families, so there are likely to be genetic influences. Children who have ADHD usually have at least one close relative who also has ADHD. And at least one–third of all fathers who had ADHD in their youth have children with ADHD. Even more convincing of a possible genetic link is that when one twin of an identical twin pair has the disorder, the other is likely to have it too.
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Is ADHD on the increase? If so, why?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
No one knows for sure whether the prevalence of ADHD per se has risen, but it is very clear that the number of children identified with the disorder who obtain treatment has risen over the past decade. Some of this increased identification and increased treatment seeking is due in part to greater media interest, heightened consumer awareness, and the availability of effective treatments. A similar pattern is now being observed in other countries.
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Why do so many children have ADHD?

Parenting Corner Q & A: ADHD Frequently Asked Questions
The number of children who are being treated for ADHD has risen. It is not clear whether more children have ADHD or more children are being diagnosed with ADHD. Also, more children with ADHD are being treated for a longer period. ADHD is now one of the most common and most studied conditions of childhood. Because of more awareness and better ways of diagnosing and treating this disorder, more children are being helped.
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Is there a cure for ADHD?

Frequently asked questions
No. ADHD is not a disease or illness, therefore there is nothing to "cure." ADHD is a biological, genetic condition that people have for their entire lives.
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What is ADHD/ADD ?

HADD - FAmily Support Group - ADHD and ADD
ADHD – Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a medical/neurobiological condition in which the brain’s neurotransmitter chemicals, noradrenalin and dopamine do not work properly. It is a disorder that, without proper identification, treatment and management, can have serious and long lasting consequences and/or complications for an individual. It is a long-term condition which affects learning and behaviour right through the school years and in many cases beyond into adulthood.
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Is it definitely ADHD?

HADD - FAmily Support Group - ADHD and ADD
It’s easy to confuse ADHD with normal child development and other conditions. As there isn’t a simple test for the condition, the consultant will have taken considerable care diagnosing your child with ADHD. With ADHD, children may also have other problems such as dyslexia, dyspraxia, Asperger’s syndrome and compulsive or defiant behaviour.
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How is ADHD treated?

PartnersTX Resources: Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disord...
ADHD can't be cured, but it can be successfully managed. Your child's doctor will work with you to develop an individualized, long-term plan. The goal is to help your child learn to control his or her own behavior and to help families create an atmosphere in which this is most likely to happen. In most cases, ADHD is best treated with a combination of medication and behavior therapy.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Strattera, lawsuits, and se...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurological brain disorder that manifests as a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that is more frequent and severe than is typically observed at a comparable level of development. ADHD begins in childhood and has only recently been understood. ADHD can persist into adulthood as well. While some children outgrow ADHD, about 60 percent continue to have symptoms into adulthood.
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What are symptoms of ADD/ADHD?

FAQ.HTM
Multiple, repeated performance of acts that are dangerous, without thinking about or weighing the consequences
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Frequently Asked Questions about, becalm d
Fails to give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes in school work, work, or other activities Does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish school work, chores, or duties in the work place (not due to oppositional behavior or failure to understand instructions) Avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort (such as homework or school work) Runs about or climbs excessively in situations in which it is inappropriate (in adol.
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How many children are diagnosed with ADHD?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed disorder of childhood, estimated to affect 3 to 5 percent of school–age children, and occurring three times more often in boys than in girls. On average, about one child in every classroom in the United States needs help for this disorder.
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Can a preschool child be diagnosed with ADHD?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
The diagnosis of ADHD in the preschool child is possible, but can be difficult and should be made cautiously by experts well trained in childhood neurobehavioral disorders. Developmental problems, especially language delays, and adjustment problems can sometimes imitate ADHD. Treatment should focus on placement in a structured preschool with parent training and support.
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What is the impact of ADHD on children and their families?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
Life can be hard for children with ADHD. They’re the ones who are so often in trouble at school, can’t finish a game, and have trouble making friends. They may spend agonizing hours each night struggling to keep their mind on their homework, then forget to bring it to school. It is not easy coping with these frustrations day after day for children or their families. Family conflict can increase. In addition, problems with peers and friendships are often present in children with ADHD.
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What are the future research directions for ADHD?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
Continued research on ADHD is needed from many perspectives. The societal impact of ADHD needs to be determined.
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Will my child outgrow ADHD?

Parenting Corner Q & A: ADHD Frequently Asked Questions
ADHD continues into adulthood in most cases. However, by developing their strengths, structuring their environments, and using medication when needed, adults with ADHD can lead very productive lives. In some careers, having a high-energy behavior pattern can be an asset.
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Will there be a cure for ADHD soon?

Parenting Corner Q & A: ADHD Frequently Asked Questions
While there are no signs of a cure at this time, research is ongoing to learn more about the role of the brain in ADHD and the best ways to treat the disorder. Additional research is looking at the long-term outcomes for people with ADHD.
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How do I find an ADHD coach?

Add Insights - Professional AD/HD Coaching for Attention Def...
The best way to find an ADHD coach is either through word of mouth or visiting a reputable clinic or center like the Hallowell Center. This will take some of the guess work out of the search but it is important to remember that you still are looking for a good match. Don't be shy in staying with the search until you find a coach who feels right for you. In other words, trust your gut.
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Is it called ADD or ADHD?

Frequently asked questions
The clinical diagnostic term used by professionals is ADHD, which stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. The name ADD is also commonly used by many people in the general public and the media.
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Who is qualified to diagnose ADHD?

Frequently asked questions
A comprehensive ADHD evaluation can be provided by a licensed health care professional with training and knowledge about ADHD.
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Can ADHD be treated effectively?

Frequently asked questions
Yes. With accurate diagnosis and treatment, ADHD can be managed effectively during childhood, adolescence, or adulthood. Research and clinical experience have shown that the most effective treatment for ADHD includes a combination of therapy/counseling and medication. Some of the common goals for therapeutic interventions are to develop an understanding of ADHD from a biological perspective, improve self-esteem, alleviate feelings of guilt and shame, and improve communication and social skills.
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I was never hyperactive as a child. Is it still possible that I may have ADHD?

Frequently asked questions
Yes. Approximately one-third of people with ADHD never have symptoms of hyperactivity. Females with ADHD are less likely to have symptoms of hyperactivity compared to males.
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