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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the guarantee behind the Fairtrade Certification Mark?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
The Fairtrade Certification Mark guarantees a better deal to disadvantaged producers and workers in developing countries. In order for a product to display the Fairtrade Certification Mark, it must comply with various labour and environmental standards set by FLO e.V. The certification process begins at the production level in countries where the source products and ingredients originate. All Fairtrade Certified Products come from FLO-CERT inspected and certified producer organizations.
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What is the Fairtrade Certification Mark?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
The Fairtrade Certification Mark is an independent consumer certification mark which appears on products as an independent guarantee that disadvantaged producers in the developing world are getting a better deal. As a result of Fairtrade, these producers receive a Fairtrade Minimum Price that covers the cost of sustainable production as well as an extra Fairtrade Premium that is invested in social or economic development projects.
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Why do some products claim to be Fairtrade but do not carry the Certification Mark?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
Some organizations, also called Alternative Trading Organisations (ATOs), are purely dedicated to trading fairly and have been doing so for many years before Fairtrade Certification was established. However, some other companies make their own 'fair trade' claims without having the independent scrutiny of the Fairtrade Certification Mark, or the interests of producers at heart.
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Why are there so many Fairtrade Certification Marks?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
In the early years of Fairtrade labelling, each Labelling Initiative had its own Certification Mark and operated independently. In 2002, Fairtrade Labelling Organizations launched a new international Fairtrade Certification Mark. The goals of the launch were to improve the visibility of the Mark on supermarket shelves, convey a dynamic, forward-looking image for Fairtrade, facilitate cross border trade, and simplify procedures for importers and traders.
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How can I get the Certification Mark for my products?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
If you would like to sell Fairtrade Labelled Products to consumers, please contact the Labelling Initiatives in your country. They are in charge of licensing companies in their home country to use the Fairtrade Certification Mark on Fairtrade Certified Products. Companies putting the Certification Mark on the consumer products are asked to sign a license agreement with this Labelling Initiative, before putting the Fairtrade Certification Mark on the products.
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Do any of your products carry the Fairtrade Mark?

Nádúr Organics - Frequently Asked Questions - ...
No, not at present. We do however use raw materials which are sourced from community projects in many parts of Africa. These raw materials are produced through a community trade program, which focuses on community groups who produce goods which are commercially viable and will benefit their community
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Who benefits from Fairtrade?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
The Fairtrade system provides tangible benefits to small-scale farmers and workers, consumers and the environment. Small-scale Farmers and Workers: In 2005, the Fairtrade system benefited approximately 1 million workers and farmers in 58 developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Including their dependents, five million people were affected. Fairtrade Certification allows them to achieve economic independence and empowerment while improving their standards of living.
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What is a certification mark?

FAQ Search Results
A certification mark is any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used, or intended to be used, in commerce with the owner's permission by someone other than its owner, to certify regional or other geographic origin, material, mode of manufacture, quality, accuracy, or other characteristics of someone's goods or services, or that the work or labor on the goods or services was performed by members of a union or other organization.
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Fair Employment Mark
defined by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office, a certification mark is "any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used, or intended to be used, in commerce by someone other than its owner, to certify regional or other origin, material, mode of manufacture, quality, accuracy, or other characteristics of such person's goods or services, or that the work or labor on the goods or services was performed by members of a union or other organization." See www.uspto.gov.
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Miami Lawyer: Franchise Trademark Corporate Intellectual Pro...
A certification mark is a statement of assurance that goods or services of others have certain characteristics.
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What is a 'certification mark'?

Intellectual Property Department - FAQ
Certification marks are registered by non-trading organisations certifying the quality of goods or services, for example the Hong Kong Tourism Board's 'Q Quality Tourism Services' mark.
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Inventors IPO; Your source for Inventors Kits, inventors, in...
A certification mark is any word, name, symbol, device, or any combination, used, or intended to be used, in commerce with the owner’s permission by someone other than its owner, to certify regional or other geographic origin, material, mode of manufacture, quality, accuracy, or other characteristics of someone's goods or services, or that the work or labor on the goods or services was performed by members of a union or other organization. [ Top ]
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FAQs : IIPD
The certification mark may only be used in accordance with the defined standards. The main difference between collective marks and certification marks is that the former may be used only by particular enterprises, for example, members of the association which owns the collective mark, while the latter may be used by anybody who compiles with the defined standards. Thus, the users of a collective mark form a "club" while, in respect of certification marks, the "open shop" principle applies.
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What is the difference between Fair Trade and Fairtrade?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
The term Fairtrade is used to describe the certification and labelling system governed by FLO designed to allow consumers to identify goods produced under agreed labour and environmental standards. The term Fair Trade is used to refer to the Fair Trade movement as a whole and can be used to describe both labelled and unlabelled goods and the work of Alternative Trade Organizations (ATOs), Fair Trade federations and networks such as IFAT, NEWS, EFTA etc.
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What is the difference between Fairtrade and ethical trading?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
Ethical trading means companies are involved in a process of trying to ensure that the basic labour rights of the employees of their third world suppliers from developing countries are respected. The Fairtrade Certification Mark, which applies to products rather than companies, aims to give disadvantaged small producers more control over their own lives.
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How big is the Fairtrade market globally?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
In 2005, Fairtrade sales amounted to approximately ?1.1 billion worldwide, a 37 % year-to-year increase over 2004. As per December 2005, 508 Certified Producer Organizations in 58 developing countries were Fairtrade Certified. That represents more than one million producers and five million people, including dependents, benefiting directly from Fairtrade.
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How was Fairtrade labelling created?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
Fair Trade as such has existed since the 1950s. It started as a partnership between non-profit importers, retailers in the North and small-scale producers in developing countries. Many of these producers were at the time struggling against low market prices and high dependence on intermediaries. They saw fair trade as an opportunity to protect their livelihoods, bypass the middlemen and directly access Northern markets.
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How are new Fairtrade products introduced?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
Introducing a new product into the Fairtrade system is slow and costly. That is because we try to get it right and this takes a great deal of research. If you know of a product that would sell well in your market, we would encourage you always to talk to your Labelling Initiative. Be realistic, however. A product needs to sell in considerable volume before a producer begins to benefit from these sales.
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How can I sell Fairtrade products in my shop?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
If you are a retailer or distributor of already labelled and licensed products from other companies, you are free to do so without registering with FLO or a Labelling Initiative. However, if you wish to sell your own brand products with a Fairtrade Certification Mark, you will be treated as a "licensee" who need to sign a license agreement with a Labelling Initiative. If you wish to promote Fairtrade Products, you need to obtain prior written approval from your Labelling Initiative.
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Why are there not more types of Fairtrade products?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
It takes a great deal of time and money to develop Fairtrade Standards to ensure that new Fairtrade Products really will benefit producers. The initial focus of Fairtrade was on agricultural commodities, such as coffee and tea, which have the most widespread impact on the livelihoods of small producers and workers in the developing world. Since then, the scope of Fairtrade is continuously being extended to other agricultural products and some manufactured products such as sports balls.
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Are Fairtrade Products also organic?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
Not necessarily. Fairtrade criteria however require sustainable farming techniques, and offer a higher price for organic products. Moreover, Fairtrade Premiums are often used to train producers in organic and sustainable techniques like composting and integrating recycled materials.
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Where can we buy Fairtrade labelled Products?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
If you want to know where to buy Fairtrade labelled products, you can contact the Labelling Initiative in your country, and check their website or ask them directly. The purpose of Fairtrade is not merely to avoid exploitation of suppliers but to help make a real improvement in people's lives. Fairtrade is based on a clear set of internationally-agreed criteria, which are independently assessed and monitored, and the whole system is open and transparent.
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Do all ingredients used in Fairtrade Certified Products originate from Fairtrade sources?

FLO International: FAQ & Links
It does not always make sense to insist that every product ingredient should be imported from developing countries ? for example, dairy ingredients such as milk, cream and eggs do not transport easily over long distances, and there are more local dairy farmers who can supply these. However we can extend the opportunities for producers in developing countries if ingredients they produce, such as cocoa, coffee, sugar, spices and fruit can be combined with locally sourced ingredients.
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How long does the CCT Mark certification last for?

FAQs – CSIA Claims Tested (CCT) mark
The CCT Mark certification for a product is valid for a maximum of two years from the date of the award. The CCT Mark is not valid for any other version or platforms other than those for which the CCT Mark Award was granted, or for any other product. To allow for changes, the vendor can register to maintain the CCT Mark for an updated version of their product. This includes validating claims for additional or updated functionality, patches, new releases or versions, additional platforms.
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Is cdma2000?? a registered trademark and/or certification mark?

FAQs
Yes, the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-USA) has registered cdma2000?? as a trademark. TIA-USA has also registered cdma2000?? as a certification mark for goods and services conforming to the cdma2000?? family of standards promulgated by TIA-USA TIA offers a limited, non-transferable license to use the Mark, in connection with wireless telephony equipment and/or services that conform to the TIA/EIA/IS-2000 family of standards.
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I heard there is something called a certification mark. Is this something that I should apply for?

Abrahamson Group - FAQ Trademarks
Possibly. A certification mark is used to certify the quality or origin of a product or service. If your company certifies third parties, this may be appropriate for you. Classic certification marks include the ILGWU mark for clothing, and the UL mark for electrical products. Top
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How will certification help me? Will it guarantee me a job?

American Translators Association : Certification : Frequentl...
ATA certification will not guarantee you work, but it can help. While there are other ways to prove yourself in the marketplace, translation agencies, bureaus and clients often look for certification as an initial criterion when hiring a translator. ATA certification is the only widely recognized measure of competence in translation.
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