What does it mean when AIDS and HIV infection are described as notifiable diseases?
A Guide to HIV/AIDS Epidemiological and Surveillance Terms -...A notifiable disease is a disease that, by law, must be reported to the public health authority in the area in which the diagnosis is made. Please refer to the TERMS section under the term "NOTIFIABLE DISEASE" to obtain additional information for this question.
Related QuestionsI Tested HIV Positive. What Does This Mean? Does it Mean I Have AIDS?
AIDS Athens | HIV/AIDS Frequently Asked QuestionsA positive HIV test result means that you are infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Being infected with HIV does not mean that you have AIDS right now. However, if left untreated, HIV infection damages a person's immune system and can progress to AIDS.
Related QuestionsWhat is AIDS and HIV infection?
Action for AIDS - HIV and You - Frequently Asked QuestionsAIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. It is a fatal infection caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV for short). This virus attacks the body's immune (defence) system and over period of time destroys it. This leaves the body defenceless against infections by other germs and the growth of cancers. Up till the middle of 1996, more than 27.9 million people have been infected worldwide. Over 40% are women, and over 2 million are infants and children. Of these, 5.
Related QuestionsHow does HIV cause AIDS?
Frequent QuestionsHIV destroys a certain kind of blood cell (CD4+ T cells) which is crucial to the normal function of the human immune system. In fact, loss of these cells in people with HIV is an extremely powerful predictor of the development of AIDS. Studies of thousands of people have revealed that most people infected with HIV carry the virus for years before enough damage is done to the immune system for AIDS to develop.
Related QuestionsIs there treatment for AIDS and HIV infection?
Action for AIDS - HIV and You - Frequently Asked QuestionsThere is no cure for HIV infection and AIDS. But there are medicines that can treat the infections and cancers which occur in AIDS. Drugs which attack the HIV virus are also available. These drugs can prolongs the lifespan of the infected persons. Research into vaccines may one day yield an effective medical prevention, but until that time the only effective preventions is not to allow the virus to enter your body.
Related QuestionsWhat Is HIV/AIDS?
HIV/AIDS: Frequently Asked Questions - The BodyHIV (Human Immunodeficiency ["im-you-no-de-fish-en-see"] Virus -- is the virus that causes AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). HIV attacks and kills the cells in our bodies that keep us from getting diseases. This makes people with HIV get illnesses that healthy people do not get. When a person with HIV gets very sick from pneumonia, some kinds of cancer, and other life-threatening diseases, they are said to have AIDS. AIDS is a fatal disease. Here is more information on HIV/AIDS.
Related QuestionsFAQHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is spread during sex, through significant and direct contact with infected blood and body fluids, and from mother to baby. The virus is present in blood, semen, vaginal secretions and breast milk. Over time, the HIV infection causes the immune system to weaken, causing the person to be at risk for getting other infections that could be life-threatening.Related Questions
What are some of the symptoms of HIV infection and AIDS?
N2N : HIV/AIDS FAQ and AnswersOnce infected with HIV, a person may or may not experience any symptoms. People who do experience symptoms might have a flu-like illness within one or two months after infection. Symptoms can include fever, headache, tiredness and/or enlarged lymph nodes. These symptoms usually disappear within a week to a month and are often mistaken for the symptoms of more common viral infections, like a cold.
Related QuestionsHow does HIV infection affect TB?
Hawaii State Department of Health - www.hawaii.gov/healthHIV (human immunodeficiency virus, the AIDS virus) helps TB germs make you sick by attacking the germ fighters in your body. If you are infected with HIV and with TB germs, you have a very big chance of getting TB disease. The TB germs are much more likely to attack your lungs and other parts of the body. You can be cured, but it takes longer to cure someone with TB disease who also has HIV infection. If you think you might have HIV infection, talk to your doctor about getting an HIV test.
Related QuestionsHow long does HIV takes to become AIDS?
GENESIS OF AIDS- QUESTIONS THAT ARE FREQUENTLY ASKED ABOUT A...Averagely, it takes ten years for an HIV + positive person to develop the disease condition known as AIDS. However the years may be lower or higher depending on the treatment and care such patient receives. REF: Symptoms of AIDS
Related QuestionsAmerican Social Health Association - Learn about STDs/STIsAccording to the CDC, prior to 1996, scientists estimated that about half the people with HIV would develop AIDS within 10 years after becoming infected. This time varied greatly from person to person and depended on many factors, including a person's health status and their health-related behaviors. Since 1996, the introduction of powerful anti-retroviral therapies has dramatically changed the progression time between HIV infection and the development of AIDS.Related Questions
How long after infection with HIV does it take for AIDS to develop?
Answers to your HIV/AIDS FAQs - AIDS - MSNBC.comAbout half of people with HIV develop AIDS within 10 years, but the time between infection and onset of AIDS can vary greatly. The severity of the HIV-related illness or illnesses differs from person to person and is dependent on many factors, including overall health status. Today there are promising new medical treatments that can postpone many of the illnesses associated with AIDS.
Related QuestionsQ2. How does infection with Tuberculosis(TB) affect the HIV/AIDS scenario?
FAQSA tuberculosis bacterium is a strong drug resistant microorganism. It kills nearly 30 lakhs people globally, of whom nearly 50 percent are Asians. The rapid spread of HIV in the region has further complicated the already serious situation. TB is the commonest life-threatening opportunistic infection among people living with HIV in India, and the incidence of TB has now begun to increase, particularly in areas where HIV prevalence is high.
Related QuestionsHow does drug addiction treatment help reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases?
Addiction Frequently asked questions SAT Health Center Self ...Many people who use psychoactive substances develop tolerance to the substances over time. To feel the same pleasurable effect, they will need higher doses and require faster psychoactive results. Drugs that are injected absorb into the body faster. Moreover, since using injection needles and syringes are generally only available with a prescription, substance users will borrow needles from friends. Shared needles can be contaminated with HIV, hepatitis and other viruses or bacteria.
Related QuestionsWho is really at risk for HIV/AIDS Infection?
HEALTH PROGRAMS - NORWALK DEPT. OF HEALTH - building codes, ...The following are known risk factors for HIV. You may be at increased risk of infection if any of the following apply to you:
Related QuestionsA mother is described as a "carrier" for a glycogen storage disease. What does this mean?
FAQ - Frequently Asked QuestionsThis means she has two copies of a gene that codes for an enzyme involved in glycogen storage; one copy is healthy, the other is defective. She can pass along either copy to her offspring with equal probability. (If the father is also a carrier, their offspring has a 25% chance of inheriting the disease, and a 50% chance of becoming a carrier.)
Related QuestionsIf a person becomes infected with HIV, does that mean he has AIDS?
UPSACS Frequently Asked QuestionsNo, HIV is an unusual virus because a person can be infected with it for many years and yet appear to be perfectly healthy. But the virus gradually multiplies inside the body and eventually destroys the body's ability to fight off illnesses. It is still not certain that everyone with HIV infection will get AIDS. It seems likely that most people with HIV will develop serious health problems. But this may be after many years.
Related QuestionsTop If a person becomes infected with HIV, does that mean they have AIDS?
indiaids.orgAns. No. HIV is an unusual virus because a person can be infected with it for many years and yet appear to be perfectly healthy. But the virus gradually multiplies inside the body and eventually destroys the body's ability to fight off illnesses. It is still not certain that everyone with HIV infection will get AIDS. It seems likely that most people with HIV will develop serious problems with their health. But this may be after many years.
Related QuestionsIf I test HIV negative does that mean my partner is HIV negative also?
American Social Health Association - Learn about STDs/STIsNo. The test for HIV can only tell you if you have been infected or not. Transmission of the virus does not necessarily occur every time exposure occurs. The only way for an individual to tell if he/she has been infected with HIV is to be tested. If you are unsure of your partner's status, you may want to consider talking to him/her about it and using protection (latex condoms or dental dams) to reduce your risk.
Related QuestionsWhat if I Have HIV Infection?
tb.htmA person can have TB infection for years without any signs of disease. But if that person's immune system gets weak, the infection can quickly turn into TB disease. Also, if a person who has a weak immune system spends time with someone with infectious TB, he or she may become infected with TB bacteria and quickly develop TB disease. Because HIV infection weakens the immune system, people with TB infection and HIV infection are at very high risk of developing TB disease.
Related QuestionsHow Is HIV Infection Diagnosed?
Frequently Asked QuestionsCopyright © 2002-2005 Health Information Publications. The information provided on this Web site has been developed exclusively by and for Health Information Publications and ehealthMD and may not be copied without written permission. The information provided is for general information only and is not intended to replace the advice of your health-care provider. This is original material developed by Health Information Publications, Copyright © 1990-2005
Related QuestionsHave a question about HIV/AIDS or STDs?
AIDSHotline.org -- Frequently Asked Questions About Crystal ...Call the California HIV/AIDS Hotline at 800/367-AIDS (English/Spanish). TDD: 888/225-AIDS. For more information about the hotline, click here.
Related QuestionsHow many women are infected with HIV/AIDS?
USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...Globally, 45 percent of adults living with HIV/AIDS are women. By region, this percentage varies considerably, from 57% in Sub-Saharan Africa, to 28% in East Asia and the Pacific. In 2004, 17.6 million women were living with HIV/AIDS worldwide.
Related QuestionsHow many children have been orphaned because of HIV/AIDS?
USAID Health: HIV/AIDS, News/Info, Frequently Asked Question...of 2003, approximately 15 million children have lost one or both parents due to HIV/AIDS. By 2010, this number is expected to increase to 25 million. Learn more about USAID's efforts to improve the lives of children affected by HIV/AIDS.
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