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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make both pre-tax elective and designated Roth contributions in the same year?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
Yes, you can make contributions to both a designated Roth account and a traditional, pre-tax account in the same year in any proportion you choose. However, the combined amount contributed in any one year is limited by the 402(g) limit - $15,000 for 2006 ($15,500 in 2007 plus an additional $5,000 in catch-up contributions if age 50 or older).
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Who is responsible for keeping track of the designated Roth contributions and 5-taxable-year period?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
The plan administrator or other responsible party with respect to a plan with a designated Roth account is responsible for keeping track of the 5-taxable-year period for each employee and the amount of designated Roth contributions made on behalf of such employee. In addition, the plan administrator or other responsible party of a plan directly rolling over a distribution would be required to provide the plan administrator of the recipient plan (i.e.
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Can I stop my Pre-Tax contributions at any time or make adjustment at any time?

Yes. You do not have to wait for open enrollment to make changes to your 403(b). To make changes, you have to submit a completed Salary Reduction Agreement Form [SRA].
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Can my plan offer only designated Roth contributions?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
No, in order to provide for designated Roth contributions, a 401(k) or 403(b) plan must also offer pre-tax elective contributions. Yes, a plan that provides for a cash or deferred election can stipulate that contributions will be made in the absence of an affirmative election by you declining participation.
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How long do rehired veterans have to make up elective contributions?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding USERRA and SSCRA
A rehired veteran has up to three times the period of service - not to exceed five years - to make up missed employee contributions. The amount of makeup contributions is subject to the limits that would have applied during the military service period. Return to List of FAQs
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Do the same income restrictions that apply to Roth IRAs apply to designated Roth contributions?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
No, there are no limits on income in determining if designated Roth contributions can be made. Of course, you have to have salary from which to make any 401(k) or 403(b) deferrals. The employer can make matching contributions on designated Roth contributions. However, only an employee's designated Roth contributions can be allocated to designated Roth accounts.
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Can I have a traditional IRA as well as a Roth IRA and make contributions to both in the same year?

Guaranty Bank - IRA FAQs
Yes, but the total combined contribution for the year may not exceed the maximum contribution described above. You must decide whether it is better to make a contribution to a traditional IRA, which might give you an immediate tax deduction, or contribute to a Roth IRA where you forgo the deduction but have the possibility of long-term growth that may later go untaxed.
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Can I make pre-tax contributions through my employer?

Information on Health Savings Accounts for Small Businesses ...
If your employer provides a salary reduction plan (also called a "Section 125" or "cafeteria" plan), you can make contributions to your HSA on a pre-tax basis. Once you claim this tax advantage, you can no longer take the "above-the-line" deduction.
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Can my plan offer Roth 401(k) contributions without offering Elective Deferrals?

Plan Sponsor FAQ
No. Employer sponsored 401(k) plans must offer Elective Deferrals as an available option to participants in order to allow for Roth 401(k) contributions.
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Can I make after-tax Contributions?

Frequently Asked Questions: Retirement Plan, Benefits, Human...
No. The University's retirement plan does not provide for Contributions to be made on an after-tax basis.
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Are my designated Roth contributions excluded from the 401(k) plan annual nondiscrimination testing?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
No, designated Roth contributions are treated the same as pre-tax elective contributions when performing annual nondiscrimination testing. Yes, a plan can provide that the highly compensated employee (HCE), as defined in section 414(q), with elective contributions for a year that include both pre-tax elective contributions and designated Roth contributions may elect whether excess contributions are to be attributed to pre-tax elective contributions or designated Roth contributions.
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Do I qualify to make contributions to a Roth IRA?

Individual Investors - IRAs: FAQs
If you are single and have compensation from employment or earned income from self-employment and your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is less than $95,000, you can make the maximum annual contribution, regardless of your age; if your MAGI is more than $95,000 but less than $110,000, you can make a partial contribution.
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Can I also make contributions to an IRA or a Roth IRA?

Principal Trust Company: FAQs
Yes. A small business owner who elects to open an Individual 401(k) plan may also contribute the maximum dollar amount allowable under current law to an IRA or Roth IRA. However, contributions may not be deductible.
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What is a designated Roth contribution?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
A designated Roth contribution is an elective deferral to a section 401(k) or 403(b) plan that has been designated irrevocably by an employee as not excludable from the employee's gross income and to be deposited into a designated Roth account under the plan.
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What is a designated Roth account?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
A designated Roth account is a separate account under a section 401(k) plan or section 403(b) plan to which designated Roth contributions are made, and for which separate accounting of contributions, gains, and losses is maintained. This separate accounting requirement applies at the time the designated Roth contribution is contributed to the plan and must continue to apply until the designated Roth account is completely distributed.
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Can I make pre-tax contributions (salary sacrifice) to my super?

Telstra Super - Telstra Super Corporate Plus - Common questi...
Your employment arrangement with Telstra and Reach allows you to make pre-tax contributions from your salary to your superannuation. To arrange this, contact your renumeration consultant or payroll. From 1 July 2007 the Government has placed limits on the amount of pre-tax contributions you can make. The best approach for contributing to super varies from person to person. Look at the table below for a comparison that shows the differences between the two.
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What are pre-tax contributions?

Ameritas Retirement Plans and Investments
Pre-tax contributions are the amount invested into your company retirement plan which are deducted from your paycheck before income taxes are calculated. Making pre-tax contributions helps you lower your taxable income. Because of these tax advantages, the IRS puts certain restrictions on withdrawing this money before you reach retirement age.
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What are Roth contributions?

Creative Retirement Systems - Frequently Asked Questions - C...
Roth contributions are elective deferrals made on an after tax basis within a 401(k) plan. Since these contributions are elective deferrals, they are subject to the 402(g) limit the same as elective deferrals made on a pre-tax basis. If certain withdrawal restrictions are met, the contribution basis and associated earnings are not subject to income taxation at the time of distribution.
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Can I make contributions through my employer on a “pre-tax” basis?

U.S. Treasury - HSA Frequently Asked Questions
If your employer offers a “salary reduction” plan (also known as a “Section 125 plan” or “cafeteria plan”), you (the employee) can make contributions to your HSA on a pre-tax basis (i.e., before income taxes and FICA taxes). If you can do so, you cannot also take the “above-the-line” deduction on your personal income taxes. You may be able to claim the medical expense deduction even if you contribute to an HSA.
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Which month of the year is designated NBCAM?

National Breast Cancer Awareness Month increasing early brea...
Although the month of October is designated as Breast Cancer Awareness Month, at NBCAM, breast cancer awareness and education is a year-round mission.
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Can non-wage-earning spouses make contributions to a Roth IRA?

Individual Investors - IRAs: FAQs
Yes. A spouse who does not earn income but who files a joint federal income tax return can contribute up to $4,000 ($4,500 if you are age 50 or older in 2005 and $5,000 if you are age 50 or older in 2006) to a Roth IRA based on the earned income of the joint filer and the MAGI on the joint return. These contributions are not deductible from current taxes.
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Are my contributions pre-taxed or tax deferred?

Annual Statement - Frequently Asked Questions
Most employers report pre-taxed contributions, which are tax-deferred. Your Annual Statement will indicate the amount of your pre-taxed contributions as well any amount of post-taxed contributions. Post-taxed contributions have already been taxed.
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Are there any limits as to how much I may contribute to my designated Roth account?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
Yes, the combined amount contributed to all designated Roth accounts and traditional, pre-tax accounts in any one year for any individual is limited by the 402(g) limit - $15,000 for 2006 ($15,500 in 2007 plus an additional $5,000 in catch-up contributions if age 50 or older). The rules regarding frequency of elections apply in the same manner to both pre-tax elective contributions and designated Roth contributions and must be specified under the plan.
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Can plan forfeitures be placed into my designated Roth account?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
No amounts other than designated Roth contributions and rollover contributions (and earnings on such contributions) are permitted to be allocated to a designated Roth account. Therefore, forfeitures, matching or any other employer contributions may not be allocated to the designated Roth account. No, the election to make designated Roth contributions is irrevocable. Once they are designated as Roth contributions, they cannot later be changed to pre-tax elective contributions.
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What is a qualified distribution from a designated Roth account?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
A qualified distribution is generally a distribution that is made after a 5-taxable-year period of participation and that either: In the case of distribution to an alternate payee or beneficiary, the age, death or disability of the employee is used to determine whether the distribution is qualified.
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I contributed too much money to my Roth IRA. What can I do if the tax year deadline has lapsed?

Retirement FAQ: Roth IRAs
You can remove the excess funds after the tax filing deadline, including extensions, but a 6% penalty will be charged. Note: The IRS has not addressed the issue regarding whether earnings must be removed after the tax filing deadline for excess Roth IRA contributions. It is recommended that you check with your tax advisor to determine the best solution for your individual situation.
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Are my contributions to an ESA made with pre-tax or after-tax dollars?

Intro to ESAs - Coverdell Education Savings Account
Your contributions are made with after-tax dollars, as you are not permitted to claim an income tax deduction for your contributions. This means that any portion of future withdrawals that represent your contributions will come out tax-free even if the earnings portion is taxable.
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Can I make a contribution to both my traditional and Roth IRA accounts for the same year?

Investment/Retirement, Section 457, IRA FAQs | North Shore B...
Yes, as long as you follow IRS guidelines and your total contribution to both IRA types does not exceed 100% of earned income up to contribution limit. Learn more. North Shore Bank does not guarantee the information listed on our 3rd party links. The material on these pages may change over time and North Shore Bank is not responsible for the content that appears on these pages.
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