Heart disease is a number of abnormal conditions affecting the heart and the blood vessels in the heart. Types of heart disease include: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type and is the leading cause of heart attacks. When you have CAD, your arteries become hard and narrow. Blood has a hard time getting to the heart, so the heart does not get all the blood it needs. CAD can lead to: Angina. Angina is chest pain or discomfort that happens when the heart does not get enough blood.

Know your blood pressure. Your heart moves blood through your body. If it is hard for your heart to do this, your heart works harder, and your blood pressure will rise. People with high blood pressure often have no symptoms, so have your blood pressure checked every 1 to 2 years. If you have high blood pressure , your doctor may suggest you make some lifestyle changes, such as eating less salt (DASH Eating Plan) and exercising more.

Coronary heart disease is a narrowing of the small blood vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the heart.

Coronary heart disease is usually caused by a condition called atherosclerosis, which occurs when fatty material and a substance called plaque builds up on the walls of the arteries. Diabetes, high blood pressure, menopause, not getting enough physical activity, obesity and smoking increase risk.

For general awareness of CHO, one is required to know about the anatomy of the heart for practical purposes. 'The heart is a four-chambered organ. The upper two (small) chambers are called auricles and the lower two (larger) are called ventricles. The auricles on each side are connected with their respective... Since the disease occurs primarily as a result of sore throat, through a specific group of organism i.e.

Stress testing which included evaluation during excercise or with medication. At times special scans are taken to assist in the interpretation of the stress test. Echocardiography: Sonogram of the heart to assess the values of the heart as well as the heart muscle.

The most important intervention for heart disease is prevention & modification if CAD is already present Therefore risk factors that need to be addressed are diabetes, high cholesterol and smoking cessation.

In a healthy heart, the forward flow of blood through the heart chambers is controlled by four valves: mitral, tricuspid, aortic, and pulmonic. The mitral and tricuspid (atrioventricular) valves are situated between the atria and ventricles. The aortic and pulmonic (semilunar) valves are situated between the ventricles and their respective great vessels (aorta and pulmonary artery).

Symptoms can include angina, a discomfort caused by inadequate blood flow to the heart, which causes pain in the chest, arms, neck or back. These symptoms, if they become severe, last more than 10 to 15 minutes and are accompanied by shortness of breath, nausea, sweating or fainting, could be signs of a heart attack. Women are more likely to experience only symptoms of nausea and vomiting instead of the severe pain experienced by men when a heart attack occurs.

Although some risk factors such as family history, gender and age cannot be controlled, there are a number of ways to help reduce the risk factors. These include exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, eating a "heart healthy" diet by reducing the intake of foods high in cholesterol and saturated fats, controlling high blood pressure and diabetes, not smoking, managing stress and controlling chronic depression.

Several tests can be done to diagnose possible heart disease. These can include checking blood pressure, a chest x-ray and electrocardiogram to detect any abnormalities of the heart, and blood tests, such as cholesterol and triglyceride levels.

There are many medications that your physician can prescribe to lower cholesterol, lower blood pressure, and control symptoms of angina. If medication, diet and exercise are not effective in treating the disease, and arteries become blocked, open heart surgery may be performed.

Yes. Studies published in leading medical journals clearly show that even severe blockages can be opened by following a program similar to this one.

There are certain risk factors you can't change: age, sex and heredity. Fortunately, there are many factors you can change to lessen the risk of heart disease, including diet, exercise and smoking. Quit smoking if you are a smoker. If you are obese, lose weight. Exercise at least 30 minutes a day five to seven days a week, performing at 40-60 percent of your maximum activity level.

A heart attack is usually a complication of coronary heart disease. The coronary arteries can become narrowed by a gradual build-up of fatty material within their walls. (This process is called 'atherosclerosis' and the fatty material is called 'atheroma'.) In time, the artery may become so narrow that it cannot deliver enough oxygen-containing blood to the heart muscle when its demands are high – such as when you are doing exercise.

When arteries are plugged, a part of the heart dies. When the arteries become clear, the heart can function normally again. Leaking valves are corrected by cleaning out the arteries. Numerous testimonials attest to the proof that this formula does just that.

There were small but significant decreases in body weight, LDL-cholesterol and diastolic blood pressure. Triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, glucose, and insulin were not increased by the diet intervention. Women who were on hormone therapy or aspirin did not have a different result for breast cancer or heart disease.

Yes. One in three American women dies of heart disease. In 2003, almost twice as many women died of cardiovascular disease (both heart disease and stroke) than from all cancers combined. The older a woman gets, the more likely she is to get heart disease. But women of all ages should be concerned about heart disease. All women should take steps to prevent heart disease. Both men and women have heart attacks, but more women who have heart attacks die from them.

Yes. African American and Hispanic American/Latina women are more likely to get heart disease because they tend to have more risk factors such as obesity, lack of exercise, high blood pressure, and diabetes than white women. Women of color also are more likely than white women to die of heart disease. If you're a woman of color, take steps to reduce your risk factors.

Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in all parts of the body. When there is too much cholesterol in your blood, cholesterol can build up on the walls of your arteries and cause blood clots. Cholesterol can clog your arteries and keep your heart from getting the blood it needs. This can cause a heart attack. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is often called the "bad" type of cholesterol because it can clog the arteries that carry blood to your heart. For LDL, lower numbers are better.

Cardiologists and heart surgeons are currently using VesCell™ to improve the quality of life of patients suffering from ischemic heart disease, (or coronary artery disease), cardiomyopathy, and congestive heart failure by increasing the blood flow through the heart and thereby relieving debilitating symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath and loss of energy.

Congenital heart disease is the most common type of heart disease in children. Congenital heart diseases are malformations of the heart that are present at birth. Congenital heart diseases are also known as congenital heart defects and congenital cardiovascular malformations.

Heart disease is the leading cause of death among men, but it's the leading cause of death for women, too. More women die from heart disease than from cancer, chronic lung disease, and accidents combined. But being female does have advantages. Heart disease tends to develop about 10 years later in women, and females lag behind males by about 20 years when it comes to increased risk of heart attack or sudden death. The protective effects are probably due to the female hormone estrogen.

Yes, many. Women who have heart attacks are more likely to die from them. New research suggests that having diabetes is a much stronger risk factor for heart disease among women than men. Also, women get Syndrome X more often, a type of angina in which chest pain occurs, but heart arteries appear normal on X-rays. Such factors lead some doctors to advocate taking female physiology and symptoms into account in research, prevention and treatment. Visit Women and Heart Disease for more information.