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Frequently Asked Questions

I contributed too much money to my Roth IRA. What can I do if the tax year deadline has lapsed?

Retirement FAQ: Roth IRAs
You can remove the excess funds after the tax filing deadline, including extensions, but a 6% penalty will be charged. Note: The IRS has not addressed the issue regarding whether earnings must be removed after the tax filing deadline for excess Roth IRA contributions. It is recommended that you check with your tax advisor to determine the best solution for your individual situation.
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When can money be withdrawn from a Roth IRA?

Individual Investors - IRAs: FAQs
Money can be withdrawn at any time. However, earnings included in distributions taken prior to age 59 ½ may be subject to both income tax and a 10% federal penalty tax, as shown below in the next question. Conversion amounts may also be subject to the 10% penalty.
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What's the deadline for converting my IRAs to a Roth IRA?

TSP and 457 Information - Investsafe.com
A Roth IRA conversion can be done at any time before the end of the year. Do not confuse the Roth IRA April 15 of the following year contribution deadline with the December 31 Roth IRA conversion deadline. No. Because SEP and SIMPLE IRAs are already IRAs, you can convert them directly to a Roth IRA. However, for a Simple IRA, you must hold your Simple IRA account for at least 2 years before converting it to a Roth IRA.
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What is the deadline for making a Roth IRA Conversion?

Retirement FAQ: Roth IRAs
You must complete your Roth IRA Conversion no later than December 31 of the tax year. To ensure that your account is converted by year end, it is recommended that you submit your paperwork no later than December 15.
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Can I take an IRA deduction for the amount I contributed to a 401(k) plan last year?

Frequently Asked Questions - Keyword: Retirement Plan
No. A 401(k) plan is not an IRA. However, the amount you contributed is not included as income in box 1 of your W-2 form so you don't pay tax on it in the year you make the contribution. For more information, refer to Tax Topic 424, 401(k) Plans, Publication 575, Pension and Annuity Income, or Publication 560, Retirement Plans for Small Business.
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Can I have a traditional IRA as well as a Roth IRA and make contributions to both in the same year?

Guaranty Bank - IRA FAQs
Yes, but the total combined contribution for the year may not exceed the maximum contribution described above. You must decide whether it is better to make a contribution to a traditional IRA, which might give you an immediate tax deduction, or contribute to a Roth IRA where you forgo the deduction but have the possibility of long-term growth that may later go untaxed.
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If I have a Traditional, SEP or SIMPLE IRA, can I move money into a Roth IRA?

Retirement FAQ: Roth IRAs
Yes, you can ‘convert’ your Traditional, SEP or SIMPLE IRA into a Roth IRA if you meet the requirements for a Roth IRA.
Related Questions

What is a Roth IRA?

NMFN: IRA Questions and Answers
The Roth IRA is an Individual Retirement Account, where contributions are made on a non-deductible basis. Earnings and the withdrawal of those earnings are income tax-free if the account is held for at least five years and you are 59½ or older.
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TSP and 457 Information - Investsafe.com
A ROTH IRA is an individual retirement account established by individuals that provides tax-free income after 5 years and age 59-1/2.
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Can anyone have a Roth IRA?

Gouldsboro, ME CPA / Barnes Accounting Services, LLC
You can't contribute to a Roth IRA for a year with income above $110,000 if single or $160,000 on a joint return. You must have earnings from personal services-$4,000 or more to make the (maximum) contribution - though an additional contribution of $1,000 is allowed persons age 50 and over. The $4,000 amount for earnings and contributions rises higher after 2007.
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Retirement FAQ: Roth IRAs
The Roth IRA is an alternative to the Traditional IRA. Unlike a Traditional IRA, Roth IRA account holders must meet certain income requirements to qualify; accountholders must have modified AGI (modified Adjusted Gross Income) below $95,000 if single or $150,000 if married, filing jointly in the year 2006 or below $99,000 if single or $156,000 if married, filing jointly to make a full contribution.
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IRA FAQs
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 created the Roth IRA, which allows tax-free withdrawals. Contributions to a Roth IRA are not deductible and the maximum annual contribution is the lesser of 100% of compensation or $3,000. Non-working spouses may also contribute up to $3,000 to a Roth IRA. For individuals age 50+, contributions may be increased by $500. Taxpayers with joint adjusted gross income under $150,000 (under $95,000 for single taxpayers) may make full Roth IRA contributions.
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Can I make both pre-tax elective and designated Roth contributions in the same year?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding Designated Roth Accounts
Yes, you can make contributions to both a designated Roth account and a traditional, pre-tax account in the same year in any proportion you choose. However, the combined amount contributed in any one year is limited by the 402(g) limit - $15,000 for 2006 ($15,500 in 2007 plus an additional $5,000 in catch-up contributions if age 50 or older).
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Can I make a contribution to both my traditional and Roth IRA accounts for the same year?

Investment/Retirement, Section 457, IRA FAQs | North Shore B...
Yes, as long as you follow IRS guidelines and your total contribution to both IRA types does not exceed 100% of earned income up to contribution limit. Learn more. North Shore Bank does not guarantee the information listed on our 3rd party links. The material on these pages may change over time and North Shore Bank is not responsible for the content that appears on these pages.
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When can I start taking tax-free distributions from my Roth IRA?

IRA FAQs
Regular Contributions can be withdrawn tax-free and without an IRS penalty at any time. There are two requirements to qualify for tax-free withdrawals of income on a Roth: Five-Year Test must be met. (Must be five years after the first year for which Roth Contributions were made).
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When may I withdraw my Roth IRA earnings income tax free?

IRA FAQs
Roth IRA earnings may be withdrawn tax-free if your Roth IRA has been established for at least five years and one of the following apply:
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What about the money already contributed by my registration?

Cat Crisis Coalition: FAQ -Frequently Asked Questions
That money is used for cat management within your municipality “ or should be. An amount of $1 from each cat registration goes to the State Government with the intent of promoting responsible ownership. We now call for some of this money to be used to assist with desexing. There are already places, such as shelters, that carry out low cost desexing. There are also subsidised desexing programs run by Councils.
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How can an individual convert a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA?

Retirement Plans FAQs regarding IRAs
Rollover - A distribution from a traditional IRA can be contributed to a Roth IRA within 60 days after distribution. Trustee-to-trustee transfer - The financial institution holding the traditional IRA assets will provide directions on how to transfer those assets to a Roth IRA with another financial institution.
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Can I direct my retirement plan money into a Roth IRA?

IRA Rollover: 401k Rollovers & IRA Rollovers - American ...
If your previous employer offered a Roth 401(k) option as part of your retirement plan, you can roll any money you have in that account directly into a Rollover Roth IRA. More likely, you will need to first transfer your retirement plan money directly into a Rollover IRA and then convert it to a Roth IRA. There are tax implications associated with this conversion, and you should consult your tax advisor.
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Can I have both a Traditional and a Roth IRA?

IRA Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, you can. But remember that you can only contribute up to $3,000 per year to any combination of Traditional and Roth IRAs that you have. You cannot contribute $3,000 to each.
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What is a Roth IRA conversion?

TSP and 457 Information - Investsafe.com
If your income falls below a certain limit, you can convert any amount in your Rollover or regular IRA to a Roth IRA. Caution: You must pay taxes on any amounts converted from your Rollover or regular IRA to a ROTH IRA. Maybe. Your converted retirement funds in your Roth IRA will grow tax free as opposed to growing on a tax-deferred basis. In essence, you stop the tax clock by paying your taxes today on your retirement funds for the benefit of withdrawing your money tax-free tomorrow.
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Can I move only certain IRAs to a Roth IRA?

TSP and 457 Information - Investsafe.com
No. You can convert several IRAs – SEP, Simple IRA, regular IRA or Rollover IRA– to a Roth IRA as long as your modified adjusted gross income is below $100,000
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What is the maximum contribution that can be made to a Roth IRA?

Individual Investors - IRAs: FAQs
You can contribute up to $4,000 ($4,500 if you are age 50 or older in 2005 and $5,000 if you are age 50 or older in 2006) or up to 100% of your compensation whichever is less. If you are eligible to do so, you may contribute to both a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA in the same year, but the total amount you contribute cannot exceed the annual limits. Roth IRA contributions are not tax deductible.
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How are Roth IRA distributions taxed?

Individual Investors - IRAs: FAQs
There are three different tax treatments for distributions of earnings from Roth IRAs. The distribution is either: The income tax applies to all withdrawals of earnings made before the "Five-Year Holding Period" is satisfied even if the Roth IRA owner is over 59 1/2, disabled, dies or uses the distribution for a first home purchase.
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Can a Roth IRA be used for education?

Minneapolis, MN CPA / Thomas Lewis & Associates, P.A.
Yes, generally under the same terms as traditional IRAs. Also, ordinary income tax is somewhat less likely, or may be smaller in amount, than with traditional IRAs.
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Who can contribute to a Roth IRA for 2006?

IRA FAQs
Anyone with earned income up to $95,000 for single filers, (phase out between $95,000 and $110,000) and $150,000 for married couples filing jointly, (phase out between $150,000 and $160,000) can contribute.
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Can I rollover a TSA into a Roth IRA?

Equitable.com- Product Support
No, you must rollover a TSA into a Traditional IRA first, if you are eligible. Then you would convert the Traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Check with your Financial Professional to see if you are eligible to roll your TSA into a Traditional IRA and to complete all application and enrollment forms.
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