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Frequently Asked Questions

Is lupus inherited?

LUPUS (SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS, SLE) FREQUENTLY ASKED Q...
Lupus is not inherited, but it is believed that the tendency to develop lupus is inherited. However, although a person may have the genetic markers for lupus, he/she will not get lupus unless it is triggered by something. Some people, who have the genetic markers, will never develop lupus.
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IS PMDD inherited?

facts for health--premenstual dysphoric disorder--frequently...
Genetics may play a role in PMDD. Studies have shown that identical twins are more likely to share the disorder (93%) than non-identical (fraternal) twins (44%), and daughters of mothers with PMDD are more likely to have it themselves. However, no specific genes have been identified to account for PMDD. It is best to simply say that genetics may put a woman at greater risk for developing the disorder.
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Are allergies inherited?

Allergy Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
There is a genetic factor in the development of allergic disease. If one parent has allergic disease, the estimated risk of a child to develop allergies is 48%; the child's estimated risk grows to 70% if both parents have a history of allergies.
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Is alcoholism inherited?

Frequently Asked Questions
Research shows that the risk for developing alcoholism does indeed run in families. The genes a person inherits partially explain this pattern, but lifestyle is also a factor. Currently, researchers are working to discover the actual genes that put people at risk for alcoholism. Your friends, the amount of stress in your life, and how readily available alcohol is also are factors that may increase your risk for alcoholism. But remember: Risk is not destiny.
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Is ADHD inherited?

Duke ADHD Program – Frequently Asked Questions
Research shows that ADHD tends to run in families, so there are likely to be genetic influences. Children who have ADHD usually have at least one close relative who also has ADHD. And at least one–third of all fathers who had ADHD in their youth have children with ADHD. Even more convincing of a possible genetic link is that when one twin of an identical twin pair has the disorder, the other is likely to have it too.
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How is PKD Inherited?

The Feline PKD FAQ -- Answers to Frequently Asked Questions ...
In humans, there are two modes of inheritance: autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive (with at least two, and possibly three different autosomal dominant forms of PKD caused by different genes at different loci). To date, only the autosomal dominant form has been identified in cats. To quote Dr. DiBartola, Professor of Veterinary Clinical Sciences at The Ohio State University College of Veterinary Medicine, and Co-Editor of the Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine (one of the Dr.
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How is RP inherited?

RP - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Genetics is a complex subject, and The Foundation Fighting Blindness has prepared another booklet, "The Inheritance of Retinal Degenerations," to explain this topic in detail. (This can be ordered by using The Foundation's Publication Order Form.) There are so many different forms of RP, which fall within one of three standard inheritance patterns. Each type of inheritance will create a different pattern of affected and unaffected family members.
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Is PWS inherited?

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ON PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME
Most cases of PWS are attributed to a spontaneous genetic error that occurs at or near the time of conception for unknown reasons. In a very small percentage of cases (2 percent or less), a genetic mutation that does not affect the parent is passed on to the child, and in these families more than one child may be affected. A PWS-like disorder can also be acquired after birth if the hypothalamic portion of the brain is damaged through injury or surgery.
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Is epilepsy inherited?

FAQ | NYU Comprehensive Epilepsy Center
Most cases of epilepsy are not inherited, although some types have a genetic basis. Most of these types are easily controlled with medication. Epilepsy syndromes with a genetic basis: Primary Generalized Epilepsies, Benign Rolandic Epilepsy, Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy, Familial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy, Benign Familial Neonatal Seizures and Benign Familial Infantile Spasms.
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FAQs for the General Public
Research shows that the risk for developing alcoholism does indeed run in families. The genes a person inherits partially explain this pattern, but lifestyle is also a factor. Currently, researchers are working to discover the actual genes that put people at risk for alcoholism. Your friends, the amount of stress in your life, and how readily available alcohol is also are factors that may increase your risk for alcoholism. But remember: Risk is not destiny.
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Is Down syndrome inherited?

Down Syndrome: FAQ
Only 3 to 5% of cases are inherited; the rest arise as an accident of chromosome arrangement during meiosis. For details, see my essay on the origin of trisomy 21 or Dr. Paul Benke's essay on the types of DS, and the risk and recurrence risk of DS. No. Down syndrome occurs at conception, so nothing in the pregnancy can cause Down syndrome to occur. As for prior to conception, the research all shows that drug or alcohol use does not increase the risk of having a child with DS.
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What is Lupus?

Alt.Support.Lupus (A.S.L.) - Frequently Asked Questions Ver ...
Lupus is an Autoimmune disease where the patient's immune system creates antibodies which attack the body instead of protecting it. It manifests in three basic forms, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Discoid Lupus Erythematosus (DLE) and Drug-Induced Lupus Erythematosus (DILE). DLE can sometimes progress into SLE but that is rare (less than 10% of the cases). DILE is almost always reversible within about 6 months after removal of the offending drug.
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LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
The cause of lupus remains unknown. It is believed that lupus has a genetic pre-disposition and something in the environment triggers the onset of the disease.
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What are the symptoms of lupus?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
These symptoms can come or go, and can range from mild to severe. Most lupus patients have a combination of symptoms.
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Can I have children if I have lupus?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
Twenty years ago the answer would have been "no." But today, successful pregnancy and childbirth are possible. It is wise for lupus patients to be in the care of a high-risk ob/gyn.
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Is lupus hereditary?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
Heredity does seem to play a role. Ten percent of lupus patients have a first-degree relative (sister, daughter, son, mother) or a second-degree relative (aunt, uncle, first cousin) with lupus. Therefore, 90 percent of lupus patients DO NOT have relatives with lupus. Even in identical twins, when one sibling has lupus and the other twin does not, it is believed there are environmental factors that play an important role.
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What are the types of lupus?

LFRR: Frequently Asked Questions
There are four main types of lupus: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) This is commonly referred to as lupus. Characterized by chronic pain and fatigue, the disease can and does attack many of the body's systems. Especially susceptible are the kidneys, blood, skin and joints. Discoid Lupus This type of lupus is often referred to as cutaneous or skin lupus. It is mainly concentrated at the skin, but can also attack hair follicles and mucus membranes. It will not affect internal organs.
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Texas Arthritis and Rheumatology Specialists
Systemic lupus erythematosus (also called SLE or lupus) is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect the skin, joints, kidneys, lungs, nervous system, and/or other organs of the body. The most common symptoms include skin rashes and arthritis, often accompanied by fatigue and fever. It is thought to be an auto-immune disease where the body attacks itself. Lupus varies from mild to severe, and typically involves alternating periods of remission and relapse.
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The Lupie Bin - a lupus info website - Frequently Asked Ques...
Lupus is a chronic autoimmune ('auto' meaning 'self') disease in which the body's immune system becomes 'hyperactive' and attacks the body's normal tissues. It is much like the body being allergic to itself. Lupus is not contagious.
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Korean Lupus Support Group
Lupus is an autoimmune disease. It occurs when an unknown trigger causes your immune system to respond as if parts of your body are foreign substances. Your body directs antibodies and white cells against itself, causing inflammation and injury to certain tissues and organs. Lupus, which is also considered a rheumatic (arthritic) disease, can affect the joints, muscles, skin, kidneys, nervous system, lungs and heart.
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Is lupus a woman's disease? Do men and children get lupus?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
Yes, lupus is mainly a woman's disease, although men can have lupus. The ratio of women to men is 9 to 1, or 90%. Before puberty, boys and girls have the same ratio; that is 1 to 1.
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I have all/most of the lupus symptoms, but my ANA is negative. Could I still have lupus?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
of people diagnosed with lupus have positive ANAs. There are other blood tests more specific to people with lupus that can be used in some instances.
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Can the S.L.E. Lupus Foundation refer me to a lupus specialist?

LupusNY.org - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Foundation
Yes, we can refer you to a rheumatologist, a specialist who diagnoses and treats lupus. Just call the Foundation at 800.74.LUPUS (800.745.8787).
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