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Frequently Asked Questions

What factors contributed to the proliferation of youth gang activity in the 1980s and 1990s?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
While many factors have been suggested, three of the most widely discussed are (1) communitywide social and economic conditions, including such interrelated factors as deindustrialization, the loss of employment opportunities, and poverty, racism, and the growth of the urban underclass; (2) diffusion of the gang culture into the general population, particularly through the popular media; and (3) involvement in the crack cocaine market (further discussed below) (Klein, 2002).
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What is a youth gang?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
There is no single, accepted nationwide definition of youth gangs. It has been firmly established that the characteristics and behaviors of gangs are exceptionally varied within and across geographical areas (Egley, Howell, and Major, 2006; Klein, 2002; Weisel, 2002) and that a community's gang problem-however affected from other areas-is primarily and inherently homegrown. Thus, state and local jurisdictions tend to develop their own definitions.
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Is IDOC aware of gang activity in its facilities?

Frequently Asked Questions - Idaho Department of Correction
Yes. Each institution has one officer assigned to collect and record intelligence on gang members. The information is then analyzed by IDOC’s gang unit. In addition, the department disperses criminal gang members and frequently changes security practices to ensure safety. The department considers gangs to be a threat to security and seeks to discourage gang activity whenever possible.
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Is the youth gang problem growing?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
The number of cities and counties experiencing youth gang problem increased substantially between the mid-1980s and mid-1990s (Miller, 2001). Based on the 2004 National Youth Gang Survey (NYGS) results, it is estimated that 29 percent of the jurisdictions that city (populations of 2,500 or more) and county law enforcement agencies serve experienced youth gang problems.
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Are youth gang homicides increasing?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
Due to numerous issues surrounding gang crime data, there is no simple response to this question (see Maxson, Curry, and Howell, 2002, for further discussion). First, there is the issue of availability-or lack thereof-of gang crime data. Most law enforcement agencies report they do not regularly record criminal offenses as "gang-related," and those that do most often only do so for violent offenses (Egley and Major, 2003).
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What's the difference between what happened with tax shelters in the 1990s vs. the 1970s and 1980s?

frontline: tax me if you can: frequently asked questions | P...
In the 1970s and 1980s, illegitimate tax shelters tended to be based on exploiting a specific loophole in the tax code. In the 1990s, however, as the bull market exploded, companies came under increasing pressure to keep their profits and stock prices up. One favored means was to drive down the tax line of their corporate returns.
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What are the major risk factors for gang membership?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
Risk factors that predispose many youths to gang membership are also linked to a variety of adolescent problem behaviors, including serious violence and delinquency. The major risk factor domains are individual characteristics, family conditions, school experiences and performance, peer group influences, and the community context.
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How do you help a youth who is already in a gang disengage?

gangfaq
Attempting to help youths disengage from gangs is a matching process. One must match the payoff(s) a youth hopes to get from gang activity as described in Question 8 with one or more of the eleven predictable reasons why a youth will disengage as identified by Dan Korem. Some of these reasons are surprising, such as when one points out to a youth that he fits a predictable profile. Youths in gangs often don't want to believe that adults can figure them out.
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What are some of the indicators that a youth might be involved in a gang?

Suburban Gang FAQ
Below is a sampling of potential indicators which might indicate gang interest. None of these items by themselves is a sure-fire indicator, but if several of these indicators in an at-risk youth's life, it is wise to start asking questions. If in doubt, local juvenile officers, school teachers, social workers, and youth pastors are good sources of information regarding local gang attire, activities, etc. No. Gang related crimes, such as homicides, are occurring in small towns across the US.
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Is a new wave of gang activity developing in the United States?

NYGC | Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Gangs
Youth gang activity tends to follow a cyclical pattern with upswings followed by downturns (Klein, 1995a), and these occur at multiple levels-within regions, cities, and neighborhoods (Egley et al., 2004). To illustrate, the largest cities reported persistent gang problems from 1996 to 2002 in the NYGS; in contrast, smaller cities and suburban and rural counties tended to report variable gang problems during this period (Egley et al., 2004; see also, Egley, 2002).
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B. Who has contributed to KMFDM and what have they contributed?

KMFDM FAQ
Other contributers include: Mark Durante, Christine Siewert, Rudolph Naomi, Morgan Adjei, Sigrid Meyer, Chrissie DeWinter, Mike Jensen, Jennifer Ginsberg, F.M. Einheit, Nicole Blackman, John Van Eaton, Cheryl Wilson, Bruce Breckenfeld, Bruce Bendinger, Jack Kramer, Mike Cichowicz, Steve Finckle, Bob Samborski, Ron Lowe, Jim Christiansen, Jeff Olson, Fritz Whitney, Chris Shepard (engineering and mixing), Chris Zander (typework for the album covers)
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What about youth?

Total Ministry FAQ
Our youth have a ministry to serve our congregations also. Some young people may be called to travel to other congregations to minister as well, as acolyte or lector or simply as a 'youth presence' in congregations without young people of their own yet.
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If I suspect that gang activity is present in my neighborhood, what should I do?

gangfaq
First, let your exposure to this new gang activity encourage you to get involved in a youth's life preemptively before he/she joins a gang. Become educated about this new affluent gang trend. Second, unless you have proven experience dealing with juvenile delinquency, don't directly confront gang members, rather contact your local juvenile officer and the appropriate school officials for assistance.
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Can part of my youth group do one wilderness activity, and part of my group do another activity?

FAQs for Parents
We do not allow groups to choose more that one wilderness activity at a time for a number of reasons. Some of our wilderness activities are located in different areas of the state, up to three hours away from each other, making transportation difficult. Because we do not mix youth groups, we may not have the staff and equipment available to safely facilitate multiple activities simultaneously.
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What is the Gang?

The Gang | World of Warcraft =-
We are two things: a community of friends and a clan of gamers. Most of us started in different MMPOGs and that's how we get to know each other. As the time went on, some of us stopped playing or play different games than the rest. However, we still consider each other good friends even if we don't play same games. As a clan we're a group of friends that play same game together. Our agenda is to have fun, so we do whatever is fun for us. That's the number one rule.
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Gang Prevention - Frequently Asked Questions - Fairfax Count...
Virginia State Law 18.2-46.1 defines a criminal street gang as an ongoing organization, association, or group of three or more persons, whether formal or informal, (i) which has one of its primary objectives or activities the commission of one or more predicate criminal acts, (ii) which has an identifiable sign or symbol, and (iii) whose members individually or collectively engage in a pattern of criminal gang activity.
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East Coast Gang Investigators Association
A group or association of three or more persons who may have a common identifying sign, symbol, or name and who individually or collectively engage in, or have engaged in, criminal activity which creates an atmosphere of fear and intimidation. Criminal activity includes juvenile acts that if committed by an adult would be a crime. Definition taken from the 2005 NAGIA National Gang Threat Assessment (pg 66) where it is identified and explained.
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Who contributed to it?

Center for Environmental Excellence by AASHTO - Environmenta...
The Compendium contains practices from every state. While focusing on practices in the U.S., model practices were discovered and included from six Canadian provinces, and DOT counterparts in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand.
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Why did the number of child-only cases increase during the early 1990s?

Frequently Asked Questions about Child-Only Cases
shown in Table E, the child­only caseload grew by almost 150 percent from 367,000 cases in 1988 to 909,000 cases in 1997. Approximately 28 percent of the increase was due to increases in the number of child-only cases with the parents receiving SSI, and 25 percent was due to increases in the number of no-parent cases, with the other categories accounting for the remainder.
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Do you have a minimum amount of adults present at a youth activity?

Student Ministries FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) - First...
Yes. Two, One has to be 25 and the other has to be at least 18, and have gone through the student leader application process. No. Breaking up is hard to do. The graduate has to choose. We want our volunteers to focus on ministry not on dating relationships.
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Q What is Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth (CAN PLAY)?

Information for Survey Participants - Canadian Fitness and L...
Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth is a study designed to collect comprehensive and accurate objective information on the physical activity levels of Canadians via pedometers. In 2005, 2006 and 2007, the study will collect data from children and youth aged 5-19.
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Q Who is included in Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth (CAN PLAY)?

Information for Survey Participants - Canadian Fitness and L...
Approximately 10,000 children and youth (approximately 6,000 families) will be selected from across Canada for the 2005, 2006 and 2007 study years. The study will be conducted annually until 2008.
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Q Who is conducting Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth (CAN PLAY)?

Information for Survey Participants - Canadian Fitness and L...
The study is being conducted by the Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute, a national not-for-profit organization dedicated to increasing the health and well-being of Canadians through physical activity. The Institute has been conducting national physical activity research since 1981.
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Q Who is paying for Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth (CAN PLAY)?

Information for Survey Participants - Canadian Fitness and L...
Canada's Study on Physical Activity Levels Among Youth (CAN PLAY) is supported financially by the Federal, Provincial and Territorial governments through the Interprovincial Sport and Recreation Council and the Public Health Agency of Canada.
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What factors affect participation (or non-participation) in sport and physical activity?

Frequently Asked Questions | About SPARC | SPARC - ihi Aotea...
The Obstacles to Action research provides insight into why people do - or don't - participate in physical activity. SPARC and the Cancer Society surveyed more than 8000 New Zealanders, and found six different groups of inactive people.
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Who else contributed funding for SBML development?

SBML Frequently Asked Questions
All together, the various efforts of the SBML Team have been supported by the following organizations: the National Institutes of Health (USA); the International Joint Research Program of NEDO (Japan); the JST ERATO-SORST Program (Japan); the Japanese Ministry of Agriculture; the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; the BBSRC e-Science Initiative (UK); the DARPA IPTO Bio-Computation Program (USA); the Army Research Office's Institute for Collaborative Biotechn.
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What about the money already contributed by my registration?

Cat Crisis Coalition: FAQ -Frequently Asked Questions
That money is used for cat management within your municipality ? or should be. An amount of $1 from each cat registration goes to the State Government with the intent of promoting responsible ownership. We now call for some of this money to be used to assist with desexing. There are already places, such as shelters, that carry out low cost desexing. There are also subsidised desexing programs run by Councils.
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