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Frequently Asked Questions

Is CWD a human health threat?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
According to the World Health Organization, there is no scientific evidence that CWD affects humans. It has not been associated with eating infected animals. In 16 years of surveillance in infected areas of the western United States, there has been no evidence of the disease affecting any species other than deer and elk.
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Is CWD an animal health threat?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
The greatest threat in Wisconsin is probably to Wisconsin’s wild whitetail deer population, because testing and tracing are difficult in wild animals. Wisconsin also has 575 farms with captive whitetail deer, and 272 with captive elk. We have about 100 farms raising red deer, reindeer, fallow deer and sika deer. We don’t know if these species are susceptible to CWD.
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Where has CWD been found?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
CWD was first seen in Colorado deer belonging to several research facilities in 1967. Since then, it has been found in wild deer and elk herds in the area where Wyoming, Nebraska and Colorado meet. It has been found in captive elk herds in Colorado, Nebraska, Montana, Oklahoma, South Dakota, and Saskatchewan, Canada. In June 2002, it was discovered in a free-ranging mule deer in New Mexico.
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Does bottled water contain any harmful chemicals that can pose a threat to human health?

ICBWA: FAQ
No. Each bottler is required to test both source and finished product for substances listed in their Bottled Water Model Code. Further, products must be in compliance with applicable safety and quality standards in order to be sold in the commercial marketplace.
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Does bottled water contain any harmful bacteria that can pose a threat to human health?

ICBWA: FAQ
The bacteria typically found in bottled water is a harmless form of bacteria, and is routinely found in milk, vegetables, and other products with no ill effects. Virtually every food product you consumer contains higher traces of bacteria than that found in bottled water.
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How might human health be affected?

Avian Flu: Frequently Asked Questions - Shenyang, China
A widespread persistence of H5N1 in poultry populations poses two main risks for human health: (1) direct infection when the virus passes from poultry to humans with resultant severe illness and (2) a greater concern is that the virus will change into a form that is highly contagious among humans and begin to spread easily from person to person, starting a global outbreak (pandemic).
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What are the implications for human health?

Bird Flu FAQ Bird Flu
The first is the risk of direct infection when the virus passes from poultry to humans, resulting in very severe disease. Of the few avian influenza viruses that have crossed the species barrier to infect humans, H5N1 has caused the largest number of cases of severe disease and death in humans.
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What causes CWD?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
Like other TSEs, chronic wasting disease is apparently caused by an abnormal prion, a type of protein, that replicates itself in the animal’s brain and spinal cord. It causes sponge-like lesions in the animal’s brain.
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How is CWD transmitted?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
Scientists are not certain, but believe CWD passes from animal to animal in close contact, and perhaps from mother to offspring. CWD has not been associated with any particular feeding practice, as BSE has.
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What are the symptoms of CWD?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
The disease progresses slowly, so animals may be infected and not show any signs for several years. Symptoms include lack of coordination, separation from other animals in the herd, excessive salivation, depression, unusual behavior, paralysis, weight loss, difficulty swallowing, increased thirst and urination, and pneumonia. Signs usually last weeks to months before the animal dies. Most animals are 15 to 35 months old when signs appear, but they may be as old as 13 years.
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How is CWD diagnosed?

Chronic Wasting Disease FAQs - Department of Agriculture, Tr...
The only sure way to diagnose CWD is to examine the animal’s brain for the characteristic lesions that make the brain look like a sponge. There is no approved test for live animals, although one is in development.
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Does the cancer I have pose a threat to my life or health?

alt.support.cancer FAQ - Part 1
If the answer to either part of this is "No", then you probably shouldn't be taking treatment. If the answer to either part of this is "No", then you probably shouldn't be taking treatment. A patient's quality of life is not measured by PSA levels, but by how they feel and how well they are able to carry on with their life.
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What did CDC do to combat this health threat?

SARS Frequently Asked Questions
CDC worked closely with WHO and other partners in a global effort to address the SARS outbreak. For its part, CDC took the following actions: Deployed medical officers, epidemiologists, and other specialists to assist with on-site investigations around the world. Provided assistance to state and local health departments in investigating possible cases of SARS in the United States.
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What is CDC doing to combat this health threat?

JS Online: SARS: Frequently Asked Questions
CDC is working closely with WHO and other partners as part of a global collaboration to address the SARS outbreak. For its part in this international effort, CDC has taken the following actions: Deployed medical officers, epidemiologists, and other specialists to assist with on-site investigations around the world. Provided ongoing assistance to state and local health departments in investigating possible cases of SARS in the United States.
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What is the greatest threat to a smokers health?

QuitNic, Stop Smoking the Easy way
Most people think Lung cancer is the greatest threat to a smoker but they are wrong. Lung cancer is a major problem for smokers, who account for 87% of lung cancer deaths in the US, but it is not the #1 cause of death. The #1 cause of death for smokers is heart attacks. Smokers suffer heart attacks at twice the rate of nonsmokers - and they are less likely to survive them. There are other problems, too, such as emphysema, heart disease, circulatory problems, and other types of cancer.
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Can I mix majors within NHS, for example, Human Science and International Health?

Frequently Asked Questions: Undergraduate Programs, Georgeto...
Yes, you can definitely "combine" the majors. An easy way to do it is to pick up an International Health Certificate, which is similar to minoring in International Health, but in addition to classroom work, there are some other requirements (community-based learning OR independent study OR achieve a level of foreign language proficiency, etc.). But if you are a Healthcare Management and Policy major and want to try out a science course, you are definitely able to.
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Health Effects 1) How do we balance the good and bad effects of sunlight on human health?

Frequently Asked Questions About Ozone to the Environmental ...
In general, moderate exposure to sunlight in the course of everyday life is not detrimental. This basic exposure evidently allows us to function normally, and it proves to be sufficient to maintain an adequate level of vitamin D (in combination with our dietary intake). While sunlight is important for physical health it also causes various adverse health effects such as skin cancer, ageing of the skin, eye disorders and suppression of the immune system.
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How serious is the smallpox threat?

CDC Smallpox | FAQ About Smallpox
The deliberate release of smallpox as an epidemic disease is now regarded as a possibility, and the United States is taking precautions to deal with this possibility. (added Nov 13, 2002)
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Is Amalgam Health Threat?

Alternative Cancer Therapies FAQ - Frequently Asked Question...
Dr. Weston Price led a 60-man team of researchers whose findings - suppressed until now rank right up there with the greatest medical discoveries of all time. This is not the usual medical story of a prolonged search for the difficult-to-find causative agent of some devastating disease. Rather, it's the story of how a "cast of millions" (of bacteria) become entrenched inside the structure of teeth and end up causing the largest number of diseases ever traced to a single source.
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Are mobile phones a health threat?

Frequently Asked Questions - Cell phone radiation protection
a company involved with the radiation issues associated with wireless communication and laser products and services for many years, and just like the scientists and engineers around the world who are debating this important question, we know that mobile phone radiation enters the head and increases the brain temperature (thermal level) of the user while the phone is in use.
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Can floodwater cause any threat to our health?

Frequently asked questions
The risk of catching anything from untreated water is very small, however, precautions should be taken such as: ensure the water does not enter any cuts or wounds, do not drink the water and ensure that all items and surfaces are disinfected. For more information on precautions to take around floodwater, please go to our weather and climate page. Rats are a common consequence of floods.
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What is being done to combat this health threat?

SARS - City of Garland
Local health departments are practicing surveillance in alerting area hospitals and physicians about the case definition for SARS. The Health Department is also working with TDH and CDC to address the SARS outbreak. For its part in this international effort, the CDC has taken the following actions: Deployed medical officers, epidemiologists, and other specialists to assist with on-site investigations around the world.
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Is Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) a human threat?

Beef, It's What's for Dinner
No, FMD is an animal disease that affects animals with cloven hooves, but humans are not susceptible to the disease. The Centers for Disease Control does not consider FMD a food safety of human health concern.
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Is CWD transmissible to humans?

Frequently Asked Questions About Chronic Wasting Disease
According to experts and public health officials, there's no evidence that CWD can be naturally transmitted to humans, or to animals other than deer and elk. As a general precaution, however, it's a good idea for people to avoid contact with any wild animal that appears sick.
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