Search 5,000,000+ questions and answers.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a criminal and a civil charge?

Ada County Sheriff's Office FAQ
A criminal case is brought by the authority of the state or federal government, represented by the prosecutor (known as the district attorney or United States attorney). Criminal cases seek punishment such as a fine, jail time, or both as the outcome. Civil cases usually are brought by private parties or corporations and seek to collect monetary damages.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a Civil and a Criminal case?

Frequently Asked Questions for the Jury Commission
Any person unable to resolve a legal dispute with another is entitled to ask that it be decided in court --- these are CIVIL cases. The person who brings the action is called the plaintiff, and the person against whom the action is brought is called the defendant. The plaintiff starts the action by stating his or her claim against the defendant in a written complaint. The defendant disputes the claim by filing a written answer. The complaint and answer constitute the basic pleadings in the case.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a civil and a criminal offense?

OPENonline - FAQ's
Civil matters represent disagreements between two parties - the plaintiff and the defendant. It can be money, non-performance of a contract, divorce, estate, real estate matters, etc. Criminal matters represent a charge by an enforcing agency against an individual who is suspected of committing a crime against person(s) or property. Crimes are defined by individual state, municipal, or federal law.
Related Questions

WILL I SIT ON CIVIL AND CRIMINAL CASES?

United States District Court - Rutland FAQ
Yes. You can be selected to sit on either a civil or criminal case. The Judge will inform you when you report as to which type of case is on the jury draw calendar.
Related Questions

What is the Difference between Criminal and Civil Courts?

Carson City : Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) and Definit...
In a criminal case, a crime has been committed and the State of Nevada or a city is the plaintiff. The purpose of a criminal case is to hold the defendant accountable for his illegal actions. A crime is an offense against society in general, not just a particular victimized person. Criminal courts are concerned with punishing and rehabilitating the defendant.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a civil and criminal order of protection?

Cook County State's Attorney's Office
There are several differences between a civil and criminal order of protection. The primary difference is what the applicant must do, or have completed, before they can seek a specific type of protective order. To receive an order of protection in criminal court, you must have a police report documenting a recent crime and a willingness to file criminal charges, or, the offender must have been arrested and charged with a domestic-related crime.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a "criminal" suspension and a "civil" suspension?

Vermont DUI, Vermont Criminal Defense, and Vermont Personal ...
criminal" suspension is a suspension you received because of your conviction in court for a D.W.I. The Department of Motor Vehicles will send you a suspension notice telling you the length of time of your criminal suspension. civil" suspension is the suspension which was given or mailed to you by the officer who stopped you. The Department of Motor Vehicles will send you a suspension notice telling you the length of time of your civil suspension.
Related Questions

What is the difference between the Criminal Justice System and the Civil Justice System?

Essex County Prosecutor's Office
The critical difference is the penalty involved and the burden of proof. Those who are found guilty of crimes, even minor ones, risk the loss of their liberty as a result. Civil wrongs are typically addressed by an award of monetary damages. In addition, the burden of proof in criminal matters is "beyond a reasonable doubt", which is much stricter than the "preponderance of evidence" standard that is used in most civil cases.
Related Questions

FAQ'S
The critical difference is the penalty involved. Those who are found guilty of crimes, even minor ones, risk the loss of their liberty as a result. Civil wrongs are typically addressed by an award of monetary damages. In addition, the burden of proof in criminal matters is "beyond a reasonable doubt", which is a much more strict standard than the "preponderance of evidence" standard that is used in most civil cases.
Related Questions

What's the difference between Civil and Criminal cases?

Frequently Asked Questions
Civil cases are cases that are between two people or agencies such as a divorce case, a landlord-tenant case, etc. Criminal cases are always brought by a prosecutor against a person charged with committing a crime.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a civil case and a criminal case against someone who caused a death?

Pittsburgh Wrongful Death Information Pennsylvania Accidenta...
A criminal case can only be brought by the government. The prosecutor makes a case against the person accused of a crime, seeking prison time or another punishment. The prosecutor must meet a higher standard of proof than in a civil case. A civil case can be filed by anyone whose private rights or civil rights have allegedly been violated by another party. When a private party files a civil lawsuit for wrongful death, the party is seeking monetary damages, compensation for the loss suffered.
Related Questions

What is the difference between a civil case and a criminal case?

Montgomery Alabama Criminal Defense Lawyer - Alabama Crimina...
A civil case is a lawsuit, usually seeking the payment of money, filed against someone accused of wrongfully causing some kind of injury to another. The injury involved may be a personal injury, some kind of property damage, or some kind of financial loss. The plaintiff (the person who brings the suit) is the party claiming to have been harmed, and the defendant (the person sued) is the party alleged to have caused the harm. The burden of proof is relatively low in a civil case.
Related Questions

What is the difference between criminal law and civil law?

Gerald L. Fogelman: Los Angeles Lawyer, Criminal Law, Juveni...
Civil law suits are private suits between two or more citizens. Civil law is the area of law by which private individuals resolve their differences with the help of the civil courts. Criminal law involves a citizen or a business and the state. The rules of the federal government and all individual state governments are codified into statutes. When an individual violates the rules, as listed in the statutes, then the federal government or the state will prosecute the individual.
Related Questions

Where do you go to court for a civil charge?

FAQ'S of Jersey City
The Administration Building at 595 Newark Avenue or the Old Court House at the corner of Newark and Baldwin Avenues (just up the block from the Administration Building). The document telling you to appear will direct you to the correct location. It will also suggest if you should bring an attorney. It will also tell how You can obtain legal services if you cannot afford to pay.
Related Questions

How do I file a civil case? Is there a charge?

Federal Judiciary Frequently Asked Questions
A civil action is commenced by the filing of a complaint. Parties instituting a civil action in a district court are required to pay a filing fee pursuant to Title 28, U.S. Code, Section 1914. The current fee is $350. Complaints may be accompanied by an application to proceed in forma pauperis, meaning that the plaintiff is incapable of paying the filing fee. Proceedings in forma pauperis are governed by Title 28, U.S. Code, Section 1915.
Related Questions

Where do you go to court for a criminal charge?

FAQ'S of Jersey City
In general the first step in an indictable offense is The Central Judicial Processing (CJP) Court at the ground floor of 595 Newark Avenue. There is also an entrance for this court on Central Avenue (between Newark and Pavonia).
Related Questions

What is the difference between a criminal case and a civil case?

SJSO - Frequently Asked Questions
A criminal case is brought by the local, state or federal government in response to a suspected violation of law and seeks a fine, a jail sentence or both. Civil cases are generally brought by private individuals or corporations seeking to collect money owed to them, or monetary damages.
Related Questions

Question: What is the difference between a criminal prosecution and a civil lawsuit?

FAQ: Crime Victim Lawyers
Answer: Criminal prosecution, involves action by law enforcement to punish the criminal for violating the law and to protect society. In a civil lawsuit, the type our attorneys handle, the goal is to help the victim find justice through financial compensation. We can recover money from the criminal or from people responsible for security where the crime occurred. More information >>
Related Questions

Are there Criminal or Civil Penalties for Abusers?

Frequenty asked questions about elder abuse.
Criminal Penalties - Although state laws vary across the United States, in most states there are several laws that address criminal penalties for various types of elder abuse. Some states have increased penalties for those who victimize older adults. Increasingly, across the country, law enforcement officers and prosecutors are trained on elder abuse and ways to use criminal and civil laws to bring abusers to justice. This is excellent news for elder rights activists.
Related Questions

Where can I get information on a criminal or civil hearing?

Barrett Township Police - Frequently Asked Questions
All criminal and civil hearings are scheduled by Magisterial District Judge John D. Whitesell's office. They can be contacted at (570) 595 - 2520. <Back to Top>
Related Questions

Is piracy a civil or criminal offense?

KAPA Anti-Piracy Agency >> FAQs
It can be either or both. Circumstances vary, and how the pirated product is used contributes to the answer to this question. It is best to just realize that pirating activity can result in both civil and criminal penalties, including fines and potential incarceration.
Related Questions

What''s the difference between a class-action lawsuit, civil suit, and criminal suit?

Personal Injury FAQ - Online Lawyer Source
A class-action lawsuit is a lawsuit seeking monetary award for damages done to a large number of people. Frequent class-action lawsuits occur against corporations for some product defectiveness or defective drug problem. A class action lawsuit typically does not get the individual plaintiffs much money in awards, but class action suits are effective in changing a company''s practices or getting faulty products out of the market.
Related Questions

Is this a civil lawsuit or a criminal prosecution?

EFF's "US v. ElcomSoft & Sklyarov FAQ" (Feb. 1...
This is a criminal prosecution brought under section 1204 of 17 USC by the United States Department of Justice. To convict Dmitry and/ or ElcomSoft and trigger the criminal penalties in the DMCA, the government must prove that they acted willfully and for the purposes of commercial advantage or private financial gain.
Related Questions

Will I serve on civil or criminal trials?

rd Judicial Circuit
The 23rd Judicial Circuit tries both civil and criminal cases and it is possible that you may be selected for either or both.
Related Questions

How do I know if my problem is criminal or civil?

Frequently Asked Questions
If your problem deals with a suspected violation of one or more criminal laws of the State of Ohio such as murder, rape, robbery, burglary, assault, domestic violence, theft, or drug trafficking, then please contact the local law enforcement agency where the crime occurred to report the crime. See also "Law Enforcement" page for more information.
Related Questions

Can I pursue both a criminal prosecution and a civil lawsuit?

Frequently Asked Questions: CrimeVictimLaw.com
Yes. Victims can and should consider pursuing both options, because each has different but equally important goals. Civil lawsuits attempt to compensate the victim for the harm done. Criminal prosecutions attempt to punish the offender for violating society's laws and protect other potential victims. Generally, the criminal prosecution will proceed first, followed by the civil lawsuit, unless a filing deadline must be met.
Related Questions

Question: Can there be both a criminal prosecution and a civil lawsuit?

FAQ: Crime Victim Lawyers
Answer: Yes. Crime victims can pursue both options. Usually the civil case follows the criminal prosecution, but may take place during it or even in the absence of a criminal case, especially in situations where the perpetrator is never caught. In most cases the criminal prosecution usually happens first, because if convicted, this fact will help establish fault in the civil lawsuit.
Related Questions

Where can I get information about civil hearings or criminal hearings?

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's) : Montgomery Township, PA
District Court schedules all hearings. District Court offices are located at 601 Bethlehem Pike, Building D, Suite 100 Montgomeryville, PA. 18936. They may be contacted by phone at: 215-855-3946.
Related Questions

Do you believe you have enough experience in civil and criminal law?

JackieGlass.com
A review of the backgrounds of those judges serving in District Court will show most had the majority of their experience either in criminal law or in civil law. I began my legal career working in civil law for three different firms and did not begin a criminal law practice until the mid-90's. Still, what makes judges successful is the willingness to devote the time, energy and thought necessary to master their areas of least experience.
Related Questions

Are the Civil and Criminal records public? If so, how can I get copies?

Blount County Court Clerk - bccc.com
All court cases except Juvenile are public record. Copies are 50? per page and certified copies are $5 plus 50? for each page.
Related Questions

Got A Question? Ask Our Community!


More Questions >>

© Copyright 2007-2008 QueryCAT
About • Webmasters • Contact