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What causes amblyopia? How is amblyopia diagnosed? How is amblyopia treated?

Medical On-line Reference Guide
Amniocentesis - process to extract fluid from pregant women to detect chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus. Amyloidosis -generic term for a collection of diseases that result in the abnormal deposition of amyloid protein throughout the body. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Lou Gehrig's Disease - a deadly, little-known but fairly common disease of the nervous system.
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What causes amblyopia?

Prevent Blindness America - Signs of Eye Problems in Childre...
Amblyopia, also known as "lazy eye," has many causes. Most often it results from either a misalignment of a child's eyes, such as crossed eyes, or a difference in image quality between the two eyes (one eye focusing better than the other.) In both cases, one eye becomes stronger, suppressing the image of the other eye. If this condition persists, the weaker eye may becomes useless.
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What if I have already been diagnosed or treated?

The Sleep Advisor Frequently Asked Questions
Because The Sleep Advisor uses an integrative approach that blends the best of conventional sleep health with proven complementary and alternative medicine, most users receive a much more comprehensive set of recommendations than they might have previously received. People already diagnosed with insomnia and sleep apnea, for example, often receive important and useful recommendations to enhance and improve the effectiveness of their current treatment.
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How is amblyopia diagnosed?

aarogya.com "The Wellness Site" - Specialities - Ophthalmolo...
It is not easy to recognize amblyopia. A child may not be aware of having one strong eye and one weak eye. Unless the child has a misaligned eye, there is often no way for parents to tell that something is wrong. Amblyopia is detected by finding a difference in vision between the two eyes. Since it is difficult to measure vision in young children, your ophthalmologist often estimates visual acuity by viewing how well a baby follows objects with one eye when the other eye is covered.
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Santa Fe Vision - Eye FAQ
A comprehensive optometric examination can determine the presence of amblyopia. The earlier it is diagnosed, the greater the chance for a complete recovery. That is why it is important to have your child's vision examined before the age of three and again when entering school. Since amblyopia occurs only in one eye, the good eye takes over and the individual is generally unaware of the condition.
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How is amblyopia treated?

aarogya.com "The Wellness Site" - Specialities - Ophthalmolo...
To correct amblyopia, a child must be made to use the weak eye. This is usually done by patching or covering the strong eye, often for weeks or months. Even after vision has been restored in the weak eye, part-time patching may be required over a period of years to maintain the improvement. Glasses may be prescribed to correct errors in focusing. If glasses alone do not improve vision, then patching is necessary.
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Santa Fe Vision - Eye FAQ
Corrective lenses, prisms, contact lenses and/or vision therapy are often used to treat amblyopia. In less developed cases, patching the good eye often stimuates and strengthens the amblyopic eye. In more advanced situations, other vision therapy techniques are used. The vision of the eye itself does not get worse, but the brain simply pays less and less attention to the imags sent by the amblyopic ye. Eventually, the condition stabilizes and the eye becomes virtually unused.
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Santa Fe Vision - Eye FAQ
The exact cause is unclear. Amblyopia usualy results from a failure to use both eyes together. If there is a large enough difference in the degree of nearsightedness or farsightedness between the two eyes, or if the eyes are crossed, the brain learns to ignore one image in favor of the other.
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How is CAD diagnosed and treated?

Questions and Answers: The NIH Trial of EDTA Chelation Thera...
Because the severity of CAD and its symptoms can vary from person to person, the way the disease is diagnosed and treated can also vary.
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What is amblyopia?

New England Ophthalmological Society - A Look at Eye Care
Amblyopia or "lazy eye" is reduced vision in an eye due to a lack of normal visual development during childhood. An amblyopic eye that does not see well early in life does not develop normal vision even with glasses. Amblyopia affects 3-4% of children and usually involves one eye though rarely can involve both. It may be the result of needing a different spectacle prescription in each eye, an opacity such as a cataract, or misalignment of the eyes.
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All items tagged with FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions - Bab...
By the BabyCenter editorial staff, from: http://www.babycenter.com/refcap/baby/babyills/babyeyes/10890.html Amblyopia (also called Lazy eye) develops when the brain shuts off or suppresses vision in one eye. This can happen if your baby's eyes are misaligned or if he can't see as well with one eye because of nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism, or something that's blocking clear vision in that eye, like a cataract or a drooping eyelid.
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United Optical Answers Your Eyecare Questions
Incorrectly called "lazy eye.'" This eye is not able to see 20/20 even with the best corrective lenses. This condition can only be diagnosed by a complete eye exam. Vision therapy is sometimes needed along with glasses. Many cases cannot be helped if they are detected too late. Process in which both eyes work together to form one image in the brain. Also includes proper alignment of the eyes.
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How is it diagnosed and treated?

Family Health.
If your doctor thinks you may have bird flu, he or she will do a physical exam and ask you questions about your symptoms and past health. Your doctor will also ask you where you have traveled recently and if you were around any birds. Then your doctor may order blood tests, nasal swabs, or other tests, such as X-rays, to help find out what is making you sick. Treatment for bird flu depends on what the virus is doing to your body.
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Nationwide Vision - Doctors of Optometry
Amblyopia (lazy eye) is the loss or lack of the full development of vision in one eye that is not fully correctable with lenses and is not the result of any identifiable eye health problem. It usually occurs before age eight. Infants born prematurely, or with low birth weight, are at a greater risk for he development of this condition. It is estimated that two to four percent of children have amblyopia.
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What causes leg ulcers and how should they be treated?

FAQ
Leg ulcers can be due to a variety of causes ranging from poor circulation to infection to an injury. However, the most frequent cause is related to the veins within the leg. If varicose veins become quite severe and are ignored, the legs can become very swollen, congested and eventually, the skin may break down following minor injury resulting in the formation of a painful, non healing ulcers just above the ankle.
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If I am diagnosed with sleep apnea, how long will I have to wait to get treated?

sleep DATA
The final sleep apnea report will be faxed to your doctor within one week of testing. Once your doctor has the final report, he or she can prescribe the appropriate therapy.
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How is West Nile viral encephalitis diagnosed and treated?

West Nile virus
Diagnosis of West Nile viral encephalitis is based on a history of exposure, clinical signs, and results of diagnostic tests. for most viral diseases, treatment consists of supportive care (e.g., hospitalization, intravenous fluids, respiratory support, anti-inflammatory therapy, prevention of secondary infections, and good nursing care) while the affected animal's immune system responds to the infection.
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Now that I have been diagnosed with skin cancer, how should it be treated?

Skin Cancer Specialists, P.C. - Dermatology
The treatment of melanoma must strictly adhere to the current guidelines of care, but there are many different ways to treat basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. The choice of treatment depends on certain characteristics of the cancer itself and patient factors including patient preference.
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How are children diagnosed with ALL treated?

SaveALLKids - Frequently Asked Questions
Usually a routine full blood count leads to the diagnosis of ALL. To confirm the diagnosis the doctor may also order a bone marrow aspiration or biopsy.Upon diagnosis, patients are assessed according to factors such as age, gender, white blood cell count, and apparent spread of the disease. Patients assigned to a 'standard' risk group receive a less intensive (and less toxic) form of therapy while patients assigned to a 'high' risk group receive a more aggressive therapy.
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Health Information - SVCMC; New York NY
Normal vision develops with regular, equal use of the eyes. Amblyopia, commonly called "lazy eye," usually occurs when one eye is not used enough for the visual system in the brain to develop properly. The brain ignores the images from the weak eye and uses only those from the stronger eye, which leads to poor vision. Amblyopia usually affects only one eye, but it may occur in both eyes. Children can develop amblyopia between birth and about age 7.
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How many people have amblyopia?

Prevent Blindness America - Signs of Eye Problems in Childre...
It is estimated that two to three percent of the general population suffers from this form of visual impairment.
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What can be done to treat amblyopia?

All items tagged with FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions - Bab...
The first step is to address any underlying problem ? by correcting the astigmatism or nearsightedness with glasses or removing a cataract with surgery, for example. Once that's taken care of, the goal is to encourage your child's brain to connect with the weaker eye, eventually improving its ability to see. Glasses don't help to improve this eye-brain connection. In fact, one sign of the condition is that your baby's vision is still worse in one eye when he's wearing the correct glasses.
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