What is Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsValley Fever is the common name for the parasitic fungal disease coccidioidomycosis. Updated statistics show that Valley Fever causes symptoms in over half of the people who are infected (Cole GT, Xue JM, Okeke CN, Tarcha EJ, Basrur V, Schaller RA, Herr RA, Yu JJ, Hung CY. A vaccine against coccidioidomycosis is justified and attainable. Med Mycol. 2004 Jun;42(3):189-216).
Related QuestionsWho can contract Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsAny person or mammal can contract Valley Fever, regardless of age or health. It has been an epidemic in humans for years. All it takes is inhaling one spore.
Related QuestionsIs there a vaccine for Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsThe Valley Fever Vaccine Project and Dr. Cole at the UTSA are each working on vaccines and have been for many years. However, they are facing budgetary difficulties. Find out how to donate to them through our Links Page.
Related QuestionsWhat can I do to protect myself from Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsAvoid going to any endemic region. However, if you live in or visit an endemic area to Coccidioides sp., read our Dawn To Dusk Page to see what you can do to recognize the danger signs. Sometimes fungi like C. immitis and C. posadasii can rest on inanimate objects like clothing, pottery, blankets, packing material, or even in the soil of potted plants, etc. and these products could be shipped elsewhere with the biohazard intact.
Related QuestionsFAQs about the Desert - Frequently Asked QuestionsValley fever is a usually mild (but sometimes serious) disease caused by a fungus that lives in desert soils. Valley fever, technically called coccidioidomycosis, or cocci (KOK-see) for short, is caused by the soil fungus Coccidioides immitis (sidebar). Microscopic spores produced by the fungus are released into the air when the ground is disturbed, and can infect people who inhale them. Some wild and domestic animals can get cocci, too.Related Questions
FAQValley Fever (medical name coccidioidomycosis or "cocci" for short) is an infection in the lungs caused by a fungus (scientific name Coccidioides immitis) that grows in the soil in the southern and central portions of California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and the southern portions of Nevada and Utah. Valley Fever is also found in parts of Mexico, Central and South America. These areas where the fungus grows in the soil are called endemic.Related Questions
What can a doctor do to test for Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsThere are a variety of blood tests for Valley Fever, the most useful of which is a Complement Fixation titer. A titer is a blood test that checks to see if your body is producing antibodies to VF. Titer tests are often negative months after the first Valley Fever symptoms have appeared, even in chronic cases. Some people who are infected may never show titers, regardless of severity. Sometimes the titer can be useful in other fluids than blood for a more specific diagnosis.
Related QuestionsVoyForums: OLDE ENGLISH BULLDOGGESValley Fever is a lung infection. A fungus becomes airborne when dust around construction areas and agricultural areas is transported by the wind. When spores are inhaled, Valley Fever can result. The medical name for Valley Fever is coccidioidomycosis. Looking for a OEB in the Pennsylvania area. Willing to drive a good ways to find one at a good price. Good family home, just my wife and I. Nice size backyard and a lot of Love.Related Questions
How many ways are there that a person or animal could contract Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsAccidental infection when people working with live spores have injected themselves with Coccidioides. This usually occurs with scientists, but has even happened to a mortician who prepared a Valley Fever victim's body. No. Once a person or animal has contracted Valley Fever, the infection remains for life.
Related QuestionsIs Valley Fever worse in some endemic states than others?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsYes. Historically, Arizona had 65% of America's diagnosed Valley Fever cases, primarily in Maricopa and Pima Counties (Phoenix and Tucson) -- where the bulk of Arizona's population lives. Infection rates are also particularly high in Kern County and other parts of California. Bakersfield has been considered "hyperendemic." Coccidioidomycosis was nicknamed "San Joaquin Valley Fever" because California's San Joaquin Valley is considered highly endemic.
Related QuestionsHow can I find a doctor in my area that knows about Valley Fever?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsThere was a time when you could contact the Valley Fever Center for Excellence to get recommendations for doctors. Unfortunately in 2004 they had informed us this is no longer the case. The best we can suggest is that you should interview pulmonologists and infectious disease doctors in your local area and ask them how many people with coccidioidomycosis they have treated successfully.
Related QuestionsI have Valley Fever and can’t afford my medication. What can I do?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsIn the short term, inform your doctor that you can’t afford the antifungal medication and ask if he or she may be able to give you free samples of the drugs you require. To continue receiving medication, consider the Partnership for Prescription Assistance or the Pfizer Philanthropy Program accessible through our Links Page. Your doctor may need to be the one to contact these groups in order for you to qualify for the programs.
Related QuestionsMy pet has Valley Fever and I can't afford the medication. What can I do?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked Questionswith human patients, a veterinarian may be able to provide samples. If more help is needed IMOM may be able to help. This organization's web site can be accessed from our Links Page. Yes, often with lung lesions that are misdiagnosed as cancer, surgically cut out of the lung, and then diagnosed as Valley Fever after the fact. This causes a great deal of unnecessary pain on the patient's body and stress in personal relationships.
Related QuestionsWho is at the greatest risk for the worst Valley Fever infections?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsSenior citizens and young children under five years old, people with immune disorders like HIV/AIDS, organ transplant recipients, diabetics, pregnant women, and some races (particularly blacks and Filipinos) have historically been known to have the worst cases. However, it is important to repeat that ANYONE can have a severe or fatal infection no matter how healthy they are and even if they don't have any risk factors.
Related QuestionsDid I contract Valley Fever because I have another disease?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsNo. People contract the disease simply by inhaling a Coccidioides sp. spore. Some diseases are more likely to allow a Valley Fever case to be more severe, but everyone can contract Valley Fever because everyone needs to breathe.
Related QuestionsIf I already have Valley Fever, do I have a lifetime immunity to the disease?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsOnce a person is infected with Valley Fever an immune resistance takes effect in the body, but this does not mean "immunity" in the sense that a person could never suffer from the disease again. Not only have reactivations occurred in many cases, but it has been proven that even "immune" hosts can suffer a severe case of cocci if they inhale enough additional spores. Doctors can not tell the difference between a reactivation and a reinfection.
Related QuestionsWhy has the incidence of Valley Fever been on the rise and how bad is the epidemic?
www.valleyfeversurvivor.com - Frequently Asked QuestionsDr. John Galgiani, Professor of Medicine, UA, and Director, Valley Fever Center for Excellence, distributed a handout (Attachment F) and provided an overview of the status of Valley Fever in Arizona. Currently, the State is experiencing an epidemic. Although Valley Fever is a national problem, 65% of the cases are in Arizona. He stressed that Valley Fever could be used as an agent of bioterrorism.
Related QuestionsWhat is the Valley Fever Americas Foundation?
Valley Fever Vaccine Project of the AmericasThe Valley Fever Americas Foundation is a nonprofit, tax-exempt foundation founded and operated by active Rotarians with a purpose of raising sufficient contributions to fund the research, development and clinical testing of a vaccine to prevent the devastating, sometimes fatal disease - Valley Fever.
Related QuestionsWhat is fever?
Thermometry - FAQ's and What you should know about feversFever is the first weapon in the arsenal used when foreign substances invade a body. Chemicals released by the foreign substances stimulate the hypothalamus to increase the body temperature. The hypothalamus is the "thermostat" of the body. The hypothalamus can raise or lower body temperature through chemical signals to other systems to make the changes necessary. A fever is the response to foreign substances, bacteria or viruses in the body. Fever has benefits.
Related QuestionsDo Dogs Get Valley Fever?
Valley FeverYes, dogs get Valley Fever! Like people, dogs are very susceptible to Valley Fever. Dogs primarily contract Valley Fever in the low desert regions of Arizona, New Mexico and southwestern Texas and the central deserts of California. Dogs accompanying people traveling through these areas or wintering in these warm climates have about the same chance as their owners of being infected. Dogs comprise the majority of Valley Fever cases in animals. However, other animals can get the disease as well.
Related QuestionsWhat is the best treatment for Valley Fever?
Valley FeverTreatment choices vary by the individual veterinarian and patient. Reasons for choice of medication include practitioner's experience with the drugs, costs, side effects, efficacy, severity of illness, and convenience to the owner. If one medication is unsuccessful, another will often be tried. For disease of the brain and spinal cord, fluconazole (Diflucan) is the drug of choice. Fluconazole is also the only drug that penetrates tissues of the eye and should be employed in ocular cases.
Related QuestionsWill My Dog Recover From Valley Fever?
Valley FeverThe good news is that most dogs, with adequate antifungal therapy, do recover from this disease, especially with early diagnosis and intervention. Dogs with infection only in the lungs have the best prognosis for recovery and usually respond the quickest to treatment. Dogs with disseminated infection almost always have a more guarded prognosis. As with lung infections, it seems that the majority respond well to medication and lead normal lives.
Related QuestionsIs there a chronic form of Valley Fever?
FAQYes. Patients with this manifestation present with chronic systemic symptoms such as low grade fever, weight loss, cough, chest pain and hemoptysis. These symptoms are often indolent and resemble tuberculosis when coupled with x-ray findings.
Related QuestionsIs Valley Fever contagious?
FAQNO! Valley Fever is contracted only by the inhalation of the fungal spores. Valley Fever is NOT spread from human to human, or animal to animal, or animal to human or human to animal. The spores change form in tissues of the body and are not contagious in tissue form.
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