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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between my MVD case and my criminal case?

The Law Offices of David Serna
When you have been arrested for DWI you face both an administrative revocation of your license (through MVD), and a criminal prosecution, which may also result in the revocation of your driver's license. The two cases are entirely separate, which means you can lose your license through MVD even if you are found innocent in your criminal case.
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What is the difference between a Civil and a Criminal case?

Frequently Asked Questions for the Jury Commission
Any person unable to resolve a legal dispute with another is entitled to ask that it be decided in court --- these are CIVIL cases. The person who brings the action is called the plaintiff, and the person against whom the action is brought is called the defendant. The plaintiff starts the action by stating his or her claim against the defendant in a written complaint. The defendant disputes the claim by filing a written answer. The complaint and answer constitute the basic pleadings in the case.
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What is the difference between a civil case and a criminal case against someone who caused a death?

Pittsburgh Wrongful Death Information Pennsylvania Accidenta...
A criminal case can only be brought by the government. The prosecutor makes a case against the person accused of a crime, seeking prison time or another punishment. The prosecutor must meet a higher standard of proof than in a civil case. A civil case can be filed by anyone whose private rights or civil rights have allegedly been violated by another party. When a private party files a civil lawsuit for wrongful death, the party is seeking monetary damages, compensation for the loss suffered.
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What is the difference between a civil case and a criminal case?

Montgomery Alabama Criminal Defense Lawyer - Alabama Crimina...
A civil case is a lawsuit, usually seeking the payment of money, filed against someone accused of wrongfully causing some kind of injury to another. The injury involved may be a personal injury, some kind of property damage, or some kind of financial loss. The plaintiff (the person who brings the suit) is the party claiming to have been harmed, and the defendant (the person sued) is the party alleged to have caused the harm. The burden of proof is relatively low in a civil case.
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What Happens in the MVD Case?

The Law Offices of David Serna
The civil administrative hearing process with the Motor Vehicle Division decides whether your license if revoked for ninety days, six months or one year. You must request the MVD hearing in writing within 10 days of the incident of date of revocation notice, otherwise you will be revoked automatically 20 days after the arrest. You must mail your written request to MVD in Santa Fe with a $25 check or money order.
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What are the Implications in the MVD Case?

The Law Offices of David Serna
The MVD civil hearing process is separate from the criminal court proceeding. You can win one case and lose the other. If you refuse to take a breath or blood test as requested by the officer, you may lose your license of one year and you cannot get a work permit or a limited license. If your license is revoked for the first time and you took a blood or breath test, you will lose your license for 90 days if you are 21 or older with a 0.08 or higher blood-alcohol result.
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How do I file a criminal case?

Federal Judiciary Frequently Asked Questions
Individuals do not file criminal charges in U.S. district courts. A criminal proceeding is initiated by the government, usually through the U.S. attorney's office in coordination with a law enforcement agency. Allegations of criminal behavior should be brought to local police, the FBI, or other appropriate law enforcement agency.
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What is the difference between a criminal case and a civil case?

SJSO - Frequently Asked Questions
A criminal case is brought by the local, state or federal government in response to a suspected violation of law and seeks a fine, a jail sentence or both. Civil cases are generally brought by private individuals or corporations seeking to collect money owed to them, or monetary damages.
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I don't want my criminal case on WCCA. How can I get it removed?

Wisconsin Circuit Court Access
You probably can't. Wisconsin law allows a judge to "expunge" a case in only two situations, both involving youthful offenders: Misdemeanors committed by a person under 21. If the judge ordered expunction upon successful completion of the sentence, the record can be expunged. See §973.015, Wis. Stats. Adjudication of a juvenile delinquent. A juvenile who has been adjudged delinquent can, upon reaching age 17, petition the judge for expunction of the juvenile adjudication. See §938.355, Wis.
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What is the difference between DPS License Hearing and Criminal Case?

Oklahoma DUI Questions - Hunsucker DUI Defense Firm
With any DUI charge, there are actually two separate cases. The first matter is the criminal case against your liberty which carries fines and possible jail time. (See Penalties for more information). In this case, the government must prove each element of the crime beyond a reasonable doubt to a judge or jury. If they cannot do so, then you would be found not guilty in the criminal matter. The second matter is a civil action against your driving privileges.
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What is a Criminal Case?

FAQ's ~ Superior Court of California County of Tehama
A criminal case begins when a person is arrested, and charges are filed through the District Attorney or by an agency such as Tehama County Sheriff’s Department, Red Bluff Police Department, or Corning Police Department. In all criminal cases, the defendant (person accused of a crime) is presumed to be innocent. That means he or she may not be convicted of a crime unless proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
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Jury Duty Information for Metropolitan Nashville & Davidson ...
A criminal case is brought in the name of, and by, the State of Tennessee against a person, the defendant, charged with breaking the law. The attorney who represents the state is usually called the prosecutor. The case is ordinarily started by the grand jury of a county and the written charge or accusation that is brought against the defendant is called an indictment. The indictment merely describes the crime, which the defendant is accused of committing. The indictment is not evidence.
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What is the difference between a criminal and a civil charge?

Ada County Sheriff's Office FAQ
A criminal case is brought by the authority of the state or federal government, represented by the prosecutor (known as the district attorney or United States attorney). Criminal cases seek punishment such as a fine, jail time, or both as the outcome. Civil cases usually are brought by private parties or corporations and seek to collect monetary damages.
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How does a criminal case get started?

County of Riverside Public Defender - Frequently Asked Quest...
Usually a case starts with the police taking an initial report from some one. They then conduct an investigation and usually turn their information over to the Office of the District Attorney or other similar prosecutorial agency. Staff at that office will review the information to determine if a case should be filed and what charges should be included. Once that determination is made a formal paper is filed with the courts to start the case.
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WHO ARE THE PARTIES IN A CRIMINAL CASE?

New York Divorce Lawyer - Criminal Defense Lawyer - Real Est...
The police investigate a crime and the District Attorney's office prosecutes the individual suspected of committing the crime. The district attorney has the authority to investigate and prosecute all criminal acts committed within its jurisdiction in violation of state laws and county ordinances. New York City has an elected District Attorney in every borough.
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How does a complaint become a criminal case?

Prosecuting Attorney's Office | FAQs
Local law enforcement officers investigate a case and, if they feel there is sufficient evidence, the application for warrant is sent to my office. If after reviewing the facts, the Prosecutor feels that a person should be charged with a crime, a Complaint and an arrest warrant are prepared and the judicial cycle begins.
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What if I am a witness in a criminal case?

Tarrant County District Attorney -- Tim Curry
When you take the witness stand, get comfortable, sit erect and look around to familiarize yourself with the court surroundings. In testifying, the first rule is to tell the truth. Don't answer questions with half-truths. Don't try to judge whether an answer is going to help or hurt one side or the other. Don't let your personal judgment of who should win or lose color your testimony. Avoid expressing your opinion about the guilt or innocence of the involved parties. That is the job of the jury.
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What Happens in the Criminal Case?

The Law Offices of David Serna
The criminal case is brought by the government and can result in jail, fines, probation and loss of license. The jail time, fines and other penalties vary depending on how many convictions you have and whether you are charged with aggravated DWI. Aggravated DWI may be charged if you refuse to take the chemical blood or breath test requested by the officer, have an alcohol level of .16 or more or cause an accident with injuries.
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Do I have to get a lawyer in a criminal case, or can I represent myself?

Montgomery Alabama Criminal Defense Lawyer - Alabama Crimina...
There is no legal requirement that you be represented by a lawyer, unless the Court finds that you are not mentally qualified to represent yourself. There is an old saying, however, that “he who represents himself in court has a fool for a client.” Even if the case is a simple misdemeanor, conviction could result in a fine, jail time, and other serious and negative potential consequences of which you may not be aware, unless you are represented by qualified legal counsel.
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What Can WILL & WILL, LLP Do For Your Criminal Case?

California Criminal Defense Lawyers & DUI(Drugs, Felony,...
Once we've spoken to you and gotten the facts of your case, we will get started on reviewing the evidence that the prosecution claims to have against you. At your arraignment, we will tell the court how you intend to plead to the charges (not guilty), and we will receive a copy of the police report. Nothing else can be done at an arraignment. If you have already been arraigned without the help of an attorney, do not worry.
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What are the different phases of a criminal case?

Leavengood & Nash, P.A. | Bankruptcy Florida, Bankruptcy...
Generally the phases of a criminal case involve Arrest, Arraignment, Pretrial Conferences, Trial, Verdict, and Sentencing (if found guilty). Any Motions to Suppress or Dismiss will be made during the pre-trial phase. Leavengood & Nash represents our clients through any and all stages of this process including any bail or bond hearings and appeals, if necessary.
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How long will it take to resolve a criminal case?

Law Office of Richard D. Howard - ) Richard D. Howard - Dall...
There is no way to give a general answer to this question. The amount of time is going to vary considerably depending upon the type of case, whether it is in state or federal court, the particular judge, sometimes the particular prosecutor, whether the accused person is in jail or released on bond, the number of involved people, whether the media is placing attention on the case, and the complexity of the case.
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I am the victim in a criminal case. How do I find out who will be prosecuting my case?

Frequently Asked Questions - Suffolk Victim/Witness Services...
You will receive a letter and brochure from the Commonwealth's Attorney's Office and Victim/Witness Services which provides you with the name of the prosecutor and a phone number should you need to contact them, as well as other helpful information. You may also call the Victim/Witness Office at 923-2222 and request this information.
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When Will I Get My MVD Hearing?

The Law Offices of David Serna
Your MVD must occur within 90 days of your arrest. Usually your hearing will be heard near the end of your 90 day period, somewhere from 70 to 90 days from your arrest
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What is the difference between making a police report and criminal prosecution?

Sexual Assault: Frequently Asked Questions - KCDVCCRT
Reporting to the police also does not necessarily mean that there will be prosecution of a case. One can report an assault for information purposes only without the intention of any other action. After a report is made, the crime will be investigated and submitted to a prosecutor's office; the decision to prosecute belongs to the prosecutor and is based on evidence available.
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What is the difference between a civil and a criminal offense?

OPENonline - FAQ's
Civil matters represent disagreements between two parties - the plaintiff and the defendant. It can be money, non-performance of a contract, divorce, estate, real estate matters, etc. Criminal matters represent a charge by an enforcing agency against an individual who is suspected of committing a crime against person(s) or property. Crimes are defined by individual state, municipal, or federal law.
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witness to a criminal action or if I have questions on a certain criminal case?

Resident FAQ | The City of Delray Beach
Contact the State Attorney's Office at (561) 274-1490 in Delray Beach or visit their web site at: http://www.sa15.state.fl.us/
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I was falsely arrested. Can you help me get the charges dropped or assist with my criminal case?

FAQ
Although we are interested in receiving complaints about false arrests and other complaints about the conduct of police officers, we are limited to investigating patterns or practices of police misconduct and seeking to remedy those patterns through overall reforms of police departments. We cannot represent individuals or become involved in criminal proceedings. You will need to work with your attorney, or court-appointed counsel, to resolve your criminal case.
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