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Frequently Asked Questions

Can pets/animals get inflammatory bowel disease?

CCFC Crohn's and Colitis - FAQ's
IBD and gastrointestinal disorders have been diagnosed in cats and dogs. If you would like more information, there are a couple of articles at the "Official Site of Veterinary Medicine in Canada".

WHAT IS INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory bowel disease refers to the condition that results when cells involved in inflammation and immune response are called into the lining of the GI tract. This infiltration thickens the bowel lining and interferes with absorption and motility (the ability of the bowel to contract and move food). With abnormal ability to contract and abnormal ability to absorb, the bowel's function is disrupted.

HOW IS INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE DIAGNOSED?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
The first step in pursuing any chronic problem is a "metabolic database." This means a basic blood panel and urinalysis to rule out more biochemically widespread problems (such as liver disease or kidney disease) which could be responsible for the signs.

WHAT CAUSES INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Unfortunately, the causes of inflammatory bowel disease are not well understood. Usually, a cause is not found. The basic theory is that "something" is leading to a chronic stimulus of inflammation. This could be an allergy against a food protein, the continuing presence of a parasite, inflammatory products produced by the normal bacteria living in the intestine or there may be an underlying problem with the immune system in affected individuals.

HOW IS INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE TREATED?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
The cornerstone of treatment for inflammatory bowel disease is suppression of the inflammation. In milder cases of large intestinal inflammatory bowel disease, the immunomodulating properties of metronidazole (Flagyl) might be adequate for control but usually prednisone is needed. Prednisone will work on inflammatory bowel disease in any area of the intestinal tract. In more severe cases, stronger immune suppression is needed (as with cyclosporine or azathioprine).

WHY WOULD THE VET THINK MY PET MIGHT HAVE INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
A little vomiting or diarrhea here and there seems to be pretty standard for pet dogs and cats. After all, cats groom themselves and get hairballs. Dogs eat all sorts of ridiculous things they aren't supposed to. Still, many owners notice that their pets seem to have vomiting or diarrhea a bit more often than it seems they should.

HOW CAN DIET BE USED TO TREAT INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease
The first step in dietary management of inflammatory bowel disease is fat restriction. Fat prolongs the time food spends in the stomach which tends to promote nausea. There can also be undesirable interactions with fats and the bacteria of the intestine. The second step in using diet as therapy for this condition is to use a protein source with which the patient is inexperienced. Such a novel diet is considered "hypoallergenic" and removes any immunological stimulation by dietary properties.

What is inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)?

Frequently Asked Questions About Inflammatory Bowel Disease ...
Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of two diseases: ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. These chronic illnesses can inflame the gastrointestinal tract, causing bloody diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss. Ulcerative colitis can affect the entire large intestine or the rectum. Crohn's disease mainly affects short segments of both the small and large intestine.

Can inflammatory bowel disease cause colon cancer?

Colon Cancer - FAQ's - Colorectal Cancer FAQ's
Can inflammatory bowel disease cause colon cancer? The short answer is yes. People who suffer from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk for colon cancer because the tissue of the colon is inflamed for a long period of time. Women with a personal (or family) history of uterine cancer may have a greater risk of developing colon cancer. If the uterine cancer was caused by a particular genetic mutation, women are considered at high risk for colon cancer.

What is the difference between inflammatory bowel disease and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)?

Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Texas Children's Hospital
IBS is a common intestinal disorder that causes cramps, gas, bloating, diarrhea and/or constipation. In fact, approximately 25 percent of people living in the United States have reported IBS symptoms. Only the common cold causes more people to miss work than IBS. While both IBD and IBS share some symptoms (such as cramping and diarrhea), IBS is a temporary dysfunction, not a disease, while both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic and extremely serious.

What is Inflammatory Bowel Syndrome ?

Colonoscopy
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional disorder of the colon (large intestine) that causes cramping abdominal pain, bloating, constipation and/or diarrhea. IBS is classified as a functional gastrointestinal disorder because no structural or biochemical cause can be found to explain the symptoms.

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)?

Absorb Plus:: Frequently Asked Questions
Irritable Bowel Syndrome, or IBS, is characterized by chronic abdominal pain or discomfort, a change in bowel pattern, such as loose or more frequent bowel movements, diarrhea, and/or constipation. It is understood as a multi-faceted disorder. Sometimes Irritable Bowel Syndrome is referred to as spastic colon, mucous colitis, spastic colitis, nervous stomach, or irritable colon. Inflammatory Bowel Disease, or IBD, is a chronic inflammation disorder of the small and/or large intestine.

Are they good with small pets and other animals?

FAQ's
The BMC was bred as a homestead dog that would protect its family and home against intruders. This means that a well-bred BMC is territorial. Most BMCs off their "turf" work well with other dogs, hunting or herding stock, but on their family property will chase the same dog away. Their turf can be viewed by the dog as the family's home, land, truck, or sometimes proximity to "their person".

Can pets get Lyme disease?

Frequently Asked Questions
Household pets and domestic animals can get Lyme disease; symptoms include joint swelling and soreness, lameness, loss of appetite, and fever. There are three Lyme disease vaccines available for dogs, which can be given any time after the age of nine weeks. The vaccine is not currently available for cats. Pets can also carry ticks into the house, thereby exposing the owners to risk.
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