Wetlands are the most productive ecosystems on earth. They are areas saturated by surface or groundwater that support hydric, or water-loving, vegetation. They filter and remove harmful pollutants and contaminants from water, which makes cleaner water in lakes and rivers. Wetlands moderate flooding, prevent soil erosion, and recharge groundwater. They also provide local wildlife with shelter, food and breeding grounds.

Ans. Pakistan’s wetlands support a broad spectrum of important plant species and invertebrate and vertebrate animals. The latter includes a range of threatened, endemic and endangered species: five species of mammals, nine bird species, six forms of reptile, and about six freshwater, estuarine and marine fish types. Several of these animals are world famous such as the Indus Dolphin, Punjab Urial, Marsh Crocodile and Green and Olive Ridley Turtles.

Louisiana wetlands are unique and vital ecological assets. Wetlands act as a storm buffer against hurricanes and storms. They act as flood control devices: holding excess floodwaters during high rainfall (much like a sponge). Wetlands replenish aquifers, and they purify water by filtering out pollutants and absorbing nutrients. Wetlands provide habitat for a variety of wildlife.

Brevard County uses the same definitions as those used by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) and St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD). The definitions use soil types, hydrological requirements, and vegetation types to determine the extent and type of wetland.

We start by selecting a route that avoids sensitive areas whenever possible. This route is based on detailed professional surveys and studies. We also mark wetlands and culturally important sites that need to be avoided during construction. Next, we are very careful around the sites during construction. We choose only qualified and experienced professional pipeline builders. By doing this, we minimize the impact of construction activities on these sites.

In naturally occurring ponds where there are frogs, minnows, and dragonflies there is no need to put a larvicide in the water since these animals are natural predators of mosquitoes and keep the mosquito population low.

Bioenergy crops will not be planted in wetlands in the U.S. However, they do have the potential to be planted as buffer strips along waterways and streams to intercept nutrient runoff from agricultural crops, thus helping to protect water quality. They would also contribute to decreasing sediment transport from agricultural lands.

They can be under certain circumstances, this is described in detail in the Fact Sheets on "Mosquito Production and Management - Saline Wetlands, Freshwater and Constructed Wetlands, and Irrigation Wetlands". (BACK)

The only accurate way to find out whether or not wetlands exist on your property is to have a wetland evaluation (delineation) performed on site by the State or a qualified consultant who has verified it with the State. However, much information can be determined by examining various resource maps including the Brevard County Soil Survey, aerial photography, habitat overlays, and the Department of the Interior’s National Wetland Inventory.

The project is still in the planning phase during which time the project partners will develop a restoration design and schedule. Depending on the design, implementation may begin as early as 2006.

Visit the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service National Wetlands Inventory, or call the Region 1 Wetland Coordinator at (503) 231-2070.

In 1994, the Hamilton Airfield Base was officially closed under the Base Realignment and Closure Act, often known as BRAC. As part of the base closure process and under federal environmental law, [Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, or CERCLA] the U.S. Army is responsible for the remediation (cleanup) of their former base to protect human health and the environment and restore it to natural conditions.

The Twelve, in no particular order, are Magneto, Xavier, Cyclops, Cable, Jean Grey/Phoenix, Mikhail Rasputin, Iceman, Storm, Sunfire, Polaris, Bishop, and the Living Monolith/Living Pharaoh. They were gathered by Apocalpyse in his quest to become a godlike being with more power than the Phoenix force or the Celestials. According to Uncanny X-Men #377 (specifically Apocalpyse): The Monolith is at the core of it all, as the primal earth which is the foundation for all that is to be mine.

Wetlands are protected mainly because they can improve and protect the quality of our surface and ground water, and provide habitat for many wildlife and plant species that cannot flourish in other Island County environments. Wetlands can also control flooding.