Prostate cancer is a disease in which abnormal and uncontrolled cell growth occurs. Prostate cancer may be found anywhere inside the prostate. The cancer can destroy nearby tissue and may spread to other parts of the body.

Most importantly, if you suspect any prostate problems get to a physician for an evaluation as soon as possible. Do not wait. Make a prostate evaluation a part of your yearly physical exam. Sometimes going to the gym is just not convenient. We have to work, take care of the kids and do the various chores that require us to live in a modern world. Unfortunately today's engrossed situation can really take a toll on your health.

When the cancer is confined to the prostate it is said to be localized. Men who have localized cancer have the best chance of long-term survival.

This website offers you that opportunity. Just go to Talk to Survivors link. To insure the privacy of those men who have volunteered to discuss their experiences, you need to obtain the password from your urologist.

There are a number of different options for how prostate cancer can be treated, each has its own risks and benefits. Primarily patients chose between watchful waiting, surgery, and different types of radiation therapy. New emerging prostate cancer treatments such as HIFU are becoming increasingly popular because they are non invasive and preserve patient quality of life. Please read more about treatment options here. Learn more about prostate cancer treatments.

The exact cause of prostate cancer is still unknown. But it regularly targets men, once they are past the age of fifty. However it can affect men in their thirties or forties as well.

Basically two tests are available for detecting prostate cancer. The prostate specific antigen test (PSA) and the digital rectal examination (DRE) are carried out to detect prostate cancer.

Radiation and surgery are the two main options. Radiation can be of different types and has a high success rate. Surgery can be of the conventional type or else, new robotic techniques can be used such as the Da Vinci procedure. It is best to get several opinions on possible treatments from top medical professionals. Surgery is a quicker method as radiation results take time to show up.

In American men, prostate cancer is the most common cancer (excluding skin cancer). More than 75% of the cases of prostate cancer are diagnosed in men older than 65.*

Prostate cancer screening is composed of both a digital rectal examination and a serum PSA. Prostate cancer screening should be performed on a yearly basis, except for men with a very low initial PSA level who may want to consider screening every other year.* Your friends may be able to help you develop a list of questions and concerns to address with your doctor(s). However, what may be appropriate for your friend may not be for you.*

Prostate cancer is described by two separate classifications. The first classification, the grade of prostate cancer, pertains to the shape of cancer cells. Prostate cancer cells vary in shape when viewed under a microscope, and these shapes have been categorized and numbered by a Dr. Donald Gleason. The Gleason score of prostate cancer is the sum of two of the most common shapes of cancer cells. The least aggressive of these cells is labeled 2, while the most aggressive is labeled 10.

The most common way to check for prostate cancer is to have a digital rectal exam, in which the doctor puts a gloved, lubricated finger in your rectum to feel your prostate, and a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test. A higher level of PSA may mean that you have prostate cancer, but it could also mean that you have an enlargement or infection of the prostate. If your PSA is high, or if your doctor finds anything in the rectal exam, he or she may do a biopsy to figure out the cause.

There are no known causes of prostate cancer. Approximately 10 % of prostate cancers are inherited but the remaining cases occur at random. A “prostate cancer gene” has not yet been identified. There are links between diets rich in saturated fats and an increased incidence of prostate cancer but this evidence is based on epidemiologic data and not based on data obtained from clinical practices.

While there is no known cause for prostate cancer it makes sense to limit the amount of calories from saturated fats consumed on a daily basis. In addition, there are studies which have suggested that prostate cancer risk may be reduced by consuming zinc, vitamin E, and lycopene. White Plains Hospital Center is participating in a randomized double blind prospective study known as the S.E.L.E.C.T.

Localized and curable prostate cancer has no symptoms. If you are experiencing a decrease in the force of the urinary stream or other voiding issues, this is most likely due to BPH and not prostate cancer. If it turns out that you do have localized prostate cancer and some problems with urination, BPH is occurring coincidentally with the prostate cancer.

Prostate cancer screening should begin at age 50. In men at increased risk, including those with first degree relatives with prostate cancer and men of African American descent, screening should start at age 40.; African American men have the highest incidence of prostate cancer in the world as well as the highest risk of prostate cancer death. As such, early detection is the key element for cure.

No, prostate cancers are complex, there are likely to be non-genetic factors such as diet, smoking and other influences.