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Frequently Asked Questions

How do you tell the difference between small-leafed rhododendrons and azaleas?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
Small leaf rhododendrons generally have thicker, darker green leaves. Azaleas' leaves tend to be hairy. long as the cultivar is known and is one that is adapted to the region, it doesn't matter where it is purchased so long as it is a healthy plant.

What is the difference between rhododendrons and azaleas? What about deciduous azaleas?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
Azaleas are rhododendrons, part of the Ericaceae or Heath family. Plants commonly called azaleas have thinner, more pointed, hairy leaves. The plants commonly called rhododendrons and azaleas are different enough, however, that they seldom cross-breed. Deciduous azaleas lose all their leaves in winter and are genetically different enough from the evergreen types that they rarely cross breed. Cultural requirements are pretty much the same for all rhododendrons, including the deciduous azaleas.

Is there any way to keep the deer from eating my azaleas and rhododendrons?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
Most chemicals will deter deer to some extent. However, when the population is high (as it is now due to the mild winters recently), a dog or a fence may be the only cure. Rhododendrons with a heavy indumentum (fuzz on the underside of the leaves) are not popular with deer and are usually not bothered. Some of the cultivars known as "Yaks" have this indumentum. Among the most popular plants are 'Mist Maiden' and 'Ken Janek.

I have heard that azaleas and rhododendrons often don't grow well next to the house. Is this true?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
No, they will grow well next to the house so long as there is not mortar or other alkaline material mixed in with the fill around the house. They should also be planted far enough away from the house so they have room to grow normally and the roof overhang doesn't prevent them from getting the moisture necessary for growth.

What are some of the best plants to grow alongside rhododendrons and azaleas?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
There are number of effective companion plants to use in the landscape with rhododendrons and azaleas, both to extend the flowering season and provide contrasts with either the flowers or foliage of the rhododendrons and azaleas. Some of the best trees and shrubs are dogwood (Cornus), mountain laurel (Kalmia), and holly (Ilex), along with many of the conifers. Bulbs such as snowdrops (Galanthus), daffodils (Narcissus), and lilies (Lilium) work well in these situations.

About how long does it take for azaleas and rhododendrons to bloom from seed?

Mason-Dixon Rhododendron FAQ
First of all, only self-pollinated species and hybridizers' crosses should be grown from seed. Hybrids will not come true from seed. That said, Rhododendron yakushimanum may bloom in only 2-3 years, slower ones may take up to 7 years.

When should you prune spring flowering shrubs and trees such as azaleas, rhododendrons and lilac?

Merrifield Garden Center: Gardening F.A.Q.
Since these plants bloom on previous year's wood, they should be pruned after they bloom or else you will sacrifice flower buds. Pruning should be done within six weeks after blooming. This is also a good time to feed them. We recommend Merrifield Flowering Plant Food, a high phosphorous formula that will promote flowering. These plants should be pruned in the early spring before the new growth begins to emerge. Bigleaf, Oakleaf and Climbing Hydrangeas are an exception to this rule.

How can you tell the difference?

Cigar Smoker's FAQ
Bloom refers to the slow rising of "essential oils" to the surface of a cigar. It first shows up as tiny (almost microscopic) crystals on the surface, and can eventually make a cigar look slightly "dusty" with a whitish finish on the surface. Not only is it harmless, some prefer to see a little bloom, as an indication of strong taste. Mold OTOH, is (ick!) a fungus, growing on overly humidified stogies.

When should I prune my azaleas?

Ask a Master Gardener
Prune immediately after blooming in the spring, but no later than September 1 or you will get little or no blooms the following spring.

How can you tell the difference between a cold and the flu?

Influenza (Flu) FAQ : Flu and Other Diseases
Because colds and flu share many symptoms, it can be difficult (or even impossible) to tell the difference between them based on symptoms alone. Special tests that usually must be done within the first few days of illness can be carried out, when needed to tell if a person has the flu.

How do you tell the difference between the strains of steelhead?

Trout and Salmon - FAQ - WDNR
Although there are slight differences in body conformity, finclips are used to positively identify the strains of steelhead. This is why all steelhead stocked into Root and Kewaunee Rivers (brood streams) are finclipped. Knowing the strain of the fish prevents breeding of one strain with another.

How can you tell the difference between the small and large dates on the cents produced in 1982?

Money.org | U.S. Coins FAQ
It can be confusing to differentiate the two date sizes as well as the two compositions that are found on U.S. 1982 cents, however it is not an impossible task. The difference is most discernible when holding a specimen of each side-by-side. A good illustration can be found in A Guide Book of United States Coins by R.S. Yeoman. The bronze 1982 cent (95 percent copper, .5 percent tin and zinc) is slightly heavier than the copper plated zinc cent. You will find that the bronze cent weighs 3.

How can I tell the difference between having avian influenza and SARS?

You cannot differentiate between avian influenza and SARS by symptoms alone. Confirmation of diagnosis will depend on laboratory tests on clinical samples from the patient.

How do you tell the difference between angina and a heart attack?

Frequently Asked Questions
Some angina symptoms - such as chest pain, sweating, and nausea - may seem like a heart attack. Yet there are significant differences between these two conditions. Heart attack lasts much longer than angina (more than 20 minutes versus 1 to 10 minutes), and, unlike angina, heart attack symptoms continue even after a person rests. Heart attack is a very serious condition that results when a coronary artery in the heart is completely blocked.

When should I prune my Azaleas and flowering shrubs?

Frequently Asked Gardening Questions about Lawns and Trees |...
BOB: The best "rule of thumb" is to prune them within 30 days after they finish blooming. This will allow them time to form new flower buds for next year. [More about pruning shrubs] BOB: Golf courses use a variety of grass (bentgrass) that can withstand short mowing. Your home lawn needs to be cut at 2-1/2 to 3 inches. Remember: The longer the blade the deeper the roots.

What is the difference between the Large, Medium and Small Cargo bags?

SFBags - WaterField Designs - Cargo Mambo Combo Questions
The main difference is that the Large Cargo comes with the option of a padded internal stiffener that allows it to keep its full shape and to stand up on its own. Without the stiffener it is considered a soft bag and will hang more like a traditional messenger bag, though we do use a very substantial custom made ballistic nylon to help give it nice shape. The Large is about 2" deeper than the medium and gets wider and longer at the top allowing the user to insert bigger items.

Is there any difference between small and marginal farmers?

FAQs
No. Under PSF Scheme, all farmers with operational holding of 4 Ha or less, are benefited at the same rate.
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