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Frequently Asked Questions

Is expansion and contraction of HDPE pipe a problem?

Frequently Asked Questions
A No. All objects expand and contract. As with all materials, expansion and contraction must be taken into consideration when designing a HDPE piping system. The resistance to movement provided by friction between the pipe and its' embedment is usually sufficient to prevent thermal expansion and contraction. No. When HDPE pipe is buried, the temperature of the system becomes much more stable than when it was above ground. Therefore it will exhibit far less dimensional change. See similar questions...

What is the difference between expansion and contraction joints?

Welcome to bestpatios.com :::: Custom Patios and Driveways }
There are two types of joints: expansion and contraction. Contraction joints are usually installed with a jointing tool when the concrete is still fresh or with a concrete saw after the concrete gets hard. Expansion joints are preinstalled dividers such as black fiber, cork, or other physical barriers such as redwood strips. See similar questions...

What fittings are available for HDPE pipe?

Frequently Asked Questions
KWH offers HDPE fittings in standard configurations, including: straight and reducing tees, elbows, crosses, concentric and eccentric reducers, flanges, mechanical-joint adaptors, outlet branch-saddles, etc. These can be fused directly to the HDPE pipe. Custom fittings are also available upon request. See similar questions...

In what lengths is HDPE pipe available?

Frequently Asked Questions
Sclairpipe and WehoGas are available either in coils or straight lengths. Coils are normally available for small diameter pipe (6 inch and smaller). Weholite is manufactured only in straight lengths and it is available in custom lengths up to 60' long. See similar questions...

What is the life expectancy of HDPE pipe?

Frequently Asked Questions
THE US EPA expects 100-year service life from HDPE landfill liners. Buried solid wall or profile wall HDPE pipe should last at least as long. HDPE pressure pipe was first used in water service over 50 years ago. Current accelerated testing methods predict that today's HDPE pressure pipes will last much longer than 50 years. Everything points to a service life of at least 100 years in a properly designed and installed HDPE pipe system. See similar questions...

Will HDPE pipe float in water?

Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, HDPE pipe has a specific gravity of about 0.95 so it will float. For underwater, anchored pipeline installations, it is important to specify the proper weights and spacing of the weights. Screw-anchors are a practical alternative. Whenever possible, an underwater pipeline should be installed in a trench with protective crushed rock cover. (See KWH's 'Marine Installation" brochure and/or the Marine Installation chapter on PPI Handbook). See similar questions...

How do I control contraction and expansion of my floor?

VerMeisterUSA - Solutions for Wood Floors - Frequently Asked...
This is a very common question with a very simple answer. To ensure your floor stays in place and has a long life free of damaged caused my extreme contraction and expansion, maintain the humidity in your house at a level between 45% and 55%. This is a simple and efficient step to increase the longevity of your floor. An added benefit of maintaining humidity is your personal comfort. See similar questions...

How much expansion or contraction should I allow for?

Composite & Cedar Decking FAQs
This depends on the temperature range from the time of installation to what may be the maximum temperature expected. For the width gaps, a spacing of 3/16”- 1/4” is enough to allow movement and also make sure water and dirt will not collect. For the length gaps, we would recommend a 3/16” to 1/4” to protect against buckling due to expansion in hot weather. See similar questions...

What about Expansion & Contraction of Plexiglas?

Plastic FAQ Frequently Asked Questions about Plastic
Thermal Expansion and Contraction - All materials expand and contract to a greater or lesser degree due to changes in temperature and humidity. Allowances must be made for these changes in the construction and fabrication of products; for example, the expansion joints in cement sidewalks and on steel bridges. Acrylic sheet is subject to greater dimensional change, due to thermal expansion and contraction, than other materials with which it is used in construction. Acrylic Sheet vs. See similar questions...

Is it possible to connect a PVC pipe (or a pipe of other material) with a HDPE pipe?

Valsir - F.A.Q. HDPE
Yes! It is necessary to know the diameters to be connected and to define whether the pipes to be connected together have a socket or otherwise. See similar questions...

I can't find HDPE pipe! Where can I get it?

Frequently Asked Questions :: PyroUniverse.com
Unfortunately, most plumbing stores don't carry HDPE - often times the store employees have never even heard of it. Usually it can only be found at large industrial plumbing supply places. You can also purchased pre-cut, plugged pieces of HDPE pipe from Pyrogear.net, which specializes in making mortars for fireworks. See similar questions...

I need to seal off a HDPE pipe, how should I proceed?

Valsir - F.A.Q. HDPE
Definitive Sealing: by welding the Valsir sealing cover (art. 342). Non-definitive sealing: solution A: by welding the Valsir sealing cap (art. 340). Solution B: by welding the Valsir collar (art. 347) then, using the Valsir free flange (art. .45), the corresponding set of Valsir bolts (art. 341), the Valsir sealing gasket (art. 343) and the Valsir blind flange (art. 346). See similar questions...

Will sunlight adversely affect HDPE pipe?

Frequently Asked Questions
If the proper amount of ultraviolet stabilizer has been added to the colored pipe resin, non-black pipe can last several years in outdoor storage. Non-black pipe is not recommended for permanent outdoor use. Black PE pipe has been stabilized with carbon black, which is the most effective ultraviolet stabilizer. PE pipe with carbon black UV stabilization (the normal black PE pipe), may be used indefinitely outdoors. See similar questions...

What is the temperature range across which HDPE pipe may be used?

Frequently Asked Questions
The upper limit temperature for pressure service is 140 degrees F. In structural pipe, gravity flow applications in stable soils; the upper thermal limit is considered to be in the range of 160F for long-term exposure; and up to 180 F for short-term intermittent exposure. The low temperature limit is usually regarded as minus 130 degrees F (see next question). Cold temperatures do not adversely affect HDPE in static applications. Water within the pipe may freeze solid without damaging the pipe. See similar questions...

Is HDPE pipe suitable for use under railroads?

Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, HDPE pipe is suitable for direct burial under railroads with just 4-5 feet of cover. An engineering burial analysis is recommended. Due to the prior poor experience with "brittle" PVC (plastic) pipe, most railway specifications require that all pipe crossings must be encased in steel pipe. Based on a structural evaluation, impact tolerant HDPE pipe does not require a steel casing, but jurisdictional requirements will usually prevail. See similar questions...

How are service connections made on HDPE pipe mains?

Frequently Asked Questions
HDPE pipe can be cold or hot (under pressure) tapped using saddle fusion tapping tees, electro-fusion tapping tees, Fuse-A-Corps, and branch-saddles which are readily available in the industry. See similar questions...

Why do you have expansion joints in pipe work?

Geberit UKFAQS
We have expansion joints to accommodate expansion and contraction in the pipe work due to changes in temperature, whether it is ambient temperature or from the nature of the discharge through the pipe work. See similar questions...

How can HDPE pipe be connected to pipe made from other materials (PVC, Ductile, Iron, Corrugated)?

Frequently Asked Questions
For non-pressure 'drainage' applications, flexible rubber couplings have been used for decades with success. These flexible couplings are made for joining all types of gravity flow drainage pipe, including transitions from one type or size of pipe to another. For pressure applications and low-pressure sewer applications, HDPE transition fittings, HDPE mechanical-joint adapters, Gasket-joint adaptors, HDPE flanges, and standard metal couplings with internal stiffeners are recommended. See similar questions...

Will HDPE pipe of the same OD size as DI pipe deliver the same flow?

Frequently Asked Questions
The inside surface of HDPE is extremely smooth and has a very low long-term design coefficient of friction. The roughness co-efficient to use with Ductile Iron pipe recognizes the likelihood that the ID roughness will degrade over time. The smooth bore of HDPE pipe is maintained throughout its service life. It is often possible to use a polyethylene pipe with a smaller inside diameter than the comparably sized ductile iron pipe, and still achieve an equal or greater flow. See similar questions...

Are bedding and backfill procedures different for HDPE pipe than for PVC pipe?

Frequently Asked Questions
No. HDPE and PVC pipelines are installed using the same standard backfill procedures. Both are thermoplastic materials, requiring the same considerations for proper embedment and backfill. The popular ASTM standard D2321 applies to both pipe materials. See similar questions...

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